鸟趣116：可爱水葫芦——小鸊鹈（piti)_李老师

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鸟趣116：可爱水葫芦——小鸊鹈（piti)

(2022-07-15 05:25:40)

标签：

鸟趣系列

花溪河

水葫芦

分类：鸟趣

小鸊鹈(学名:Tachybaptus ruficollis)属小型游禽，体长25-32厘米，体重不足0.3千克。身体短胖，嘴裂和眼乳黄色，极为醒目。游泳时频频潜水，身体浮出水面较多。

栖息于湖泊、水塘、水渠、池塘和沼泽地带，也见于水流缓慢的江河和沿海芦苇沼泽中。食物主要为各种小型鱼类，也吃虾、蜻蜓幼虫、蝌蚪、甲壳类、软体动物和蛙等小型水生无脊椎动物和脊椎动物。

分布于欧亚大陆、非洲、中国、印度、斯里兰卡、缅甸、日本。（摘抄于网络资料）

花溪河有很多这种水鸟，花溪人叫它水葫芦，这个别称很形象。鸊鹈这个词感觉既生僻又拗口，还是叫水葫芦贴切生动。我给它们拍过很多照片，与各位分享。

http://private-ss.meipian.me/users/245441641/525af7c0-0286-11ed-816d-498918b3c3ad.jpg?e=1657835831&token=o8tYTtFAc2_SNrlYQw8lTsYT9B5IUXNBItafEj4f:BQkQGNpPe_KX9Ji2PRYhgzjJVx4=

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很多时候，它们就像是一团团绒球漂浮在清澈的河面，非常可爱。

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李煜英：2022-7-15

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