加载中…《高考专题闯关---介词与介词短语》练习与答案
(2010-04-01 21:39:06)
标签：
高考英语语法杂谈 |
分类： 【英语学习】 |
《高考专题闯关---介词与介词短语》练习与答案
高考诠释：近年来在单项选择题里对介词不作考查。但是作为短语它们都有着自己的含义，应该对它们加强记忆、理解和应用。
基础过关 10个
1．Dr. Bethune operated _____ the wounded soldiers _____ a cold winter night.
A on; at
The house is _____ fire. Send _____ the Fire Brigade.
A on; in
3. He works _____ the farm.
A at
4. I’d like more paper to write _____.
A
/
5. --Would you like to join our team?
--How many people are there _____ your basketball team?
A on
6.He decided to visit the family _____ Friday night.
A at
7.Children get presents _____ Christmas and _____ their birthday.
A on; at
8._____ leaving the library ，he went straight down to the classroom.
A
Before
9.Please sign your name _____ ink rather than in pencil.
A
with
10.They went to San Francisco _____ gold.
A for search of
C to searching
in
能力过关20个
11． Don’t read ________ bed. It’s bad ________ your eyes.
A. on; of B. on; to C. in; for D. at; to
12. —Do you know about Florence Nightingale?
—Yes, she was well-known ______a nurse in England ________ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.
13. We are now short ________ fresh water. Something must be done to stop people________ polluting it.
14. Your school things are here and there. Will you please ________?
A. throw them about B. put them away
C. throw about them D. put away them
15. This test is rather difficult, but it is not _____ the students.
A
beyond
16.We went to the cinema _____ the rain.
A instead of
C in spite of
17.“Are you going _____ bus?”
“No ,we are going _____ Tom’s car.”
A by ;by
18. The assistant was working _____ the
direction of
Prof.Smith.
A
under
19. He lost the key _____ the door after he had made a hole _____ the wall to fix the lock.
A of; on
20. Some Africans were starved _____death.
A to
21. The girls danced _____ the music of Paul Mauriat’s band .
A with
22. She went to U.S.A. _____ way of Japan.
A by
23. Please return _____ two hours. I’ll be ready ____ then.
A in;
till
24. Does John know any other foreign language _____ French?
A
except
25. The office room was quite O.K. _____ the absence of flowers.
A except
26. He was famous _____ a singer.
A for
27. – Let’s go home.
--OK. I’m getting tired _____ shopping.
A
with
28. –Did everyone have to remain in the house?
--Yes, the policeman prevented _____.
A them to
leave
C that they
leave
29. Feeling shy, she put her hands _____ her face.
A
above
30. Children are often named _____ their parents.
A
after
高考典型题10个
31. In order to change attitudes _______ employing women, the government is bringing in new laws. (04 北京春季)
A.
32. The shop doesn’t open until 11 a.m., _______ it loses a lot of business. (04 北京春季)
A.for B. or C. but D. so
33. He got to the station early,____________ missing his train.（04江苏）
A. in case of
34．Rose was wild with
joy
A. to
35．．______production up by 60% , the
company has had another excellent year.（00全国高考）
A．As B．For C．With D．Through
36．We thought of selling this old furniture, but we' ve decided to________it. It might be valuable. （02全国高考）
37．The home improvements have taken what little there is_________my spare time.
A.
from
38．Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the
captain _____ an inch.
39..No one helped me . I did it all
A．for
40.I have many friends
,
A．of them
41.He suddenly saw Sue
A．across , across
42. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop
43. We hadn’t planned to meet. We met _________ chance.（全国3）
44. Before building a house, you will have to _________ the government’s permission. （全国3）
45. The classroom is big enough
46. ---- The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.(江苏2005)
---- Oh, dear! She _______ a lot of difficulties!
A. may go
through
C. ought to have gone
through
47. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which;
where
C. at which;
where
48. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process (过程)________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination.（江苏2005）
A.
until
49. ________ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.（江西2005）
50. All these gifts must be mailed immediately _______ in time for Christmas.（辽宁2005）
51. It’s the present situation in poor
areas that
52. —Why does she always ask you for help?
—There is no one else
53. His idea of having weekly family meals
together , which seemed difficult at first ,has
A．got through
54. —You know , Bob is a little slow
55. Mark was a student at this university
from 1999to 2003,
答案：
1．
2．
3．
4．
5．
6．
7．
8．
9．
10．
11．
12.
13．答案：D解析：“我们缺乏淡水，必须采取措施阻止人们污染淡水。”“短缺；缺少”用be short of ...；“阻止……做某事”用stop ... from doing sth.，故本题答案为D。
14．
15．答案：D 解析：本题考查put构成的几个短语动词的区别：put off意为“推迟”；put down意为“放下”；put on意为“穿上”；put up意为“举起”。根据前句意思“如果你还有什么别的问题”，后面句子应该是“请举手”，故选择D。
16. C in spite of表尽管。
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.A
21.B
22.A
23.C
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.B
30.A
31.C
32.D
33.C
34.B
35.C
36.A
37．C
38. A
39.B
40.D
41.D
42.B
43.D
44.D
45.A
46.D
47.C
48.D
49.B
50.C
51.C
52.B
53.D
54.A
55.A
喜欢
0
赠金笔