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初中英语语法专项习题及答案___状语从句

(2010-07-30 20:24:37)
标签:

中考

状语从句

专项练习题

教育

分类: 初中三年那点事儿
( ) 1 The meeting didn't start___ everyone was there.
A. because B. until C. why D. if
( ) 2 The boy ___ to bed ___ his mother came in.
A. went not; until B. didn't go; after C. went; until D. didn't go; until
( ) 3 I won't believe you___ I have seen it with my own eyes.
A. before B. until C. after D. when
( ) 4 He ___ home ___ she was satisfied ___ his answer yesterday.
A. didn't go; until; with B. wasn't go; after; to
C. doesn't go; before; with D. didn't go; until; to
( ) 5 He ___ back until the work ___ done.
A. isn't; will be B. isn't; is C. won't be; will be D. won't be; is
( ) 6 They didn't start the work ___ their teacher came back.
A. until B. while C. as soon as D. if
2
( ) 1 Tom will call me as soon as he ___ Shanghai.
A. arrives B. will reach C. arrives in D. get to
( ) 2 I'm sure he'll come to see me before he ___ Beijing.
A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves
( ) 3 I will tell him the news as soon as he___ back.
A. come B. comes C. will come D. came
3
( ) 1 Tom has got a watch. He ___ it for two years. It _______ by his father.
A. has bought; was bought B. has got; is bought ,
C. was bought; has bought . D. has had; was bought "'
( ) 2 When he got to the station, the train ___.
A. left B. had left C. leaves D. has left
( ) 3 The boy told his father what he ___ in the street.
A. saw B. have seen C. had seen D. see
( ) 4 We ___ TV when the telephone ____.
A. watched; was ringing B. were watching; rang
C. watch; rings D. are watching; rang
( ) 5 By the end of last term, I___ ten books.
A. had finished reading B. have finish reading
C. had finish to read D. finish read
4
( ) 1 I ___ you for a long time. Where ___ you ___?
A. didn't see; did; go B. didn't see; have; gone
C. haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone
( ) 2 Tom___ China for 3 years.
A. has been B. has been in C. has been to D. has been at
( ) 3 I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ___ my ticket.
A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose
( ) 4 -Hello! May I speak to Bob?
-Sorry, but he ___ for a month.
A. had been away B. was left C. left D. has been away
( ) 5 I ___ him since I began to live in the city.
A. know B. have known C. knew D. will know
( ) 6 Zhao Lan ___ already ___ in this school for two years.
A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying
5
( ) 1 Betty didn't go to see the film yesterday ___ she was ill.
A. because B. but C. until D. if
( ) 2 May I sit nearer___I can see more clearly?
A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so
( ) 3 ___ you work hard, you will certainly succeed.
A. Though B. If C. Because D. For
( ) 4 ___ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.
A. While B. When C. Since D. After
( ) 5 I'd like to go swimming _____ the water is not too cold.
A. for B. unless C. if D. whether
6
( ) 1 There are ___ many league members in class 2 ___ in Class 4.
A. both; and B. 'so; that C. either; or D. as; as
( ) 2 -Do you have a big library?
-No, we don't. At least, not___yours.
A. as big as B. as big than C. as bigger than D. bigger as
( ) 3 Suzhou is not ____ beautiful ____ Hangzhou.
A. as; than B. so; as C. even; than D. /; than
( ) 4 Iron is more useful ___ any other metal.
A. as B. than C. then D. so
7
( ) 1 I want to know ___ she is going to see a film.
A. if B. that C. what D. which
( ) 2 You are sure to pass the exam ___ you study hard.
A. if B. thoughC. that D. since
( ) 3 I'll go to see the film with you___I have time this evening.
A. whether B. so C. if D. when
( ) 4 ___ you study harder, you'll never pass the final exam.
A. If B. Until C. Unless D. Except
8
( ) 1 Although it was raining, o o still worked in the fields.
A. but they B. and they C. they D. and yet they
( ) 2 ___ there were only five soldiers left at the front, ___ they went on fighting.
A. Because; so B. If; and C. Though; but D. Though; /
( ) 3 ___ she is very old, ___ she can still work eight hours a day.
A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet
9
( ) 1 Please answer the question in a loud enough voice ___ all the class may hear.
A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and
( ) 2 Lift it up___I may see it.
A. though B. so that C. as D. than
( ) 3 I hurried___I wouldn't be late for class.
A. so B. so that C. if D. unless
( ) 4 We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier.
A. as soon as B. where C. in order that D. as
10
( ) 1 The dictionary is so expensive ___ I can't buy it.
A. because B. when C. that D. if
( ) 2 I got there ___ late ___ I didn't see him.
A. too; to B. such; that C. so; that D. so; as
( ) 3 It is ___ hot in the room ___ we have to go out for a walk.
A. such; that B. so; that C. as; as D. such; as
( ) 4 He has___ an interesting book that we want to read it.
A. so B. such C. the same D. as
参考答案:
1. 1-6 B D B A D A
2. 1-3 C D B
3. 1-5 D B C B A
4. 1-6 C B B D B C
5. 1-5 A B B C C
6. 1-4 D A B B
7. 1-4 A A C C
8. 1-3 C D D
9. 1-4 C B B C
10. 1-4 C C B B

I. 填入适当的引导词
1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America.
2. He won't be here _____ he is invited.
3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy.
4. We found the key _____ she lad left it.
5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.
6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.
7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.
8. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.
9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.
10. She sang ______ she went along.

II. 改错
1. The children were running on the playground as fast as they can.
2. Since her husband had died, so she had to support  her family.
3. He won't go out until his mother will come.
4. He was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.
5. Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.
6. It was three months since he came to our school.
7. The playground of our school is larger than their school.
8. The streets in Nanjing are wider than Shanghai.
9. Whatever there is plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green.
10. She sings songs as if she is a bird.

III. 找出从句并指出是那类从句
1. It depends on whether we have enough time.
2. The question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.
3. The mountain is no longer what it used to be.
4. The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.
5. He was not the man that he was before.
6. Now you was free, why not go swimming with us?
7. Where there are schools and colleges, there are examinations.
8. Bad habits, once firmed, are difficult to give up.
9. She often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.
10. The moment he opened the window, a bird flew in.

IV. 填入适当的引导词完成句子
1. ____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.
2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.
3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.
4. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
5. _____ she is young, she knows quite a lot.
6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.
8. Go and get your coat. It's ______ you left it.
9. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang.

V. 改错
1. Is this the watch for which he is looking now?
2. This is all which I can do for you.
3. Do you know the old man at the back of the room, whom has been chosen head of the factory.
4. I want to know the way which you learn new words.
5. Can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here?
6. Our school quite different from that it was before.
7. If she likes the present is not clear to me.
8. For she is ill, she hasn't come to school.
9. It gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.
10. He is cleverer than any boy in his class.

参考答案:
I、1. since 2. unless 3. because 4. where 5. after 6. than 7. as if  8. so that  9. before 10. as
II、 1. can 改为could 2. 去掉so 3. will come改为 comes 4. very改为 so 5. as soon as 改为when 6. was 改为is 7. than 之后加上that of  8. than   后加 those in  9. whatever改为 wherever 10. is改为 were
III、1. whether we have enough time  介词宾语从句
2. he asked  定语从句  where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句
3. what it used to be 表语从句
4. that she works hard  同位语从句
5. that he was before 定语从句
6. Now  you was free 让步状语从句 now= now that
7. Where there are schools and colleges  地点状语从句
8. once firmed     时间状语从句
9. as her twin sister does   定语从句
10.   The moment he opened the window 时间状语从句
IV、1. Whoever 2. Who 3. until 4. As 5. Although 6. that 7. unless 8. where 9. As 10 Hardly, when ( No sooner, than )
V、1. for  放在looking 之后 2. which 改为 that  3. whom 改为who 4. which改为 how 5. that改为 whether 6. that 改为what 7. If改为 Whether 8. For改为Because 9. so改为 such 10.any 后加other

状语从句练习

I’ll let you know ____ he comes back.
A. before B. because C. as soon as D. although
2. She will sing a song ____ she is asked.
A. if B. unless C. for D. since
3. We will work ____ we are needed.
A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever
4. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.
A. so that B. if C. when D. although
5._____ you go, don't forget your people.
A. Whenever B. However C. Wherever D. Whichever
6. It is about ten years _____ I met you last.
A. since B. for C. when D. as
7. They will never succeed, _____ hard they try.
A. because B. however C. when D. since
8. _____ still half drunk, he made his way home.
A. When B. Because C. Though D. As
9. _____ she was very tired, she went on working.
A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of
10. Busy _____ he was, he tried his best to help you.
A. as B. when C. since D. for
11. I learned a little Russian _____ I was at middle school.
A. though B. although C. as if D. when
12. _____ we got to the station, the train had left already.
A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When
13. _____ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station.
A. Before B. Unless C. As soon as D. Though
14. She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.
A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, as
15. We didn’t go home _____ we finished the work.
A. since B. until C. because D. though
16. I'll stay here _____ everyone else comes back.
A. even if B. as though C. because D. until
17. Although it's raining, _____ are still working in the field.
A. they B. but they C. and they D. so they
18. Speak to him slowly _____ he may understand you better.
A. since B. so that C. for D. because
19. You'll miss the train ______ you hurry up.
A. unless B. as C. if D. until

20. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark _____ you have any questions.
A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where
21. We'd better hurry ______ it is getting dark.
A. and B. but C. as D. unless
22. I didn' t manage to do it _____ you had explained how.
A. until B. unless C. when D. before
23._____ he comes, we won't be able to go.
A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even
24. I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class.
A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless
25. _____ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.
A. Every time B. Though C. Even D. Where
26. What's the matter _____ they still haven't answered the telegram?
A. when B. that C. though D. however
27. Bring it nearer _____ I may see it better.
A. although B. even though C. so that D. since
28. You may arrive in Beijing early _____ you mind taking the night train.
A. that B. though C. unless D. if
29. Helen listened carefully _____ she might discover exactly what she needed.
A. in that B. in order that C. in case D. even though
30. More people will eat out in restaurants _____ they do today.
A. than B. when C. while D. as
31._____ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.
A. Much B. However C. As D. Although
32. Poor _____ it may be, there is no place like home, _____ you may go.
A. as; wherever B. though; whenever C. in spite of; when D. that; wherever
33. The child was __ immediately after supper.
A. enough tired to go to bed B. too tired to go to bed
C. so tired that he went to bed D. very tired, he went to bed
34. The history of nursing __ the history of man.
A. as old as B. is old than C. that is as old as D. is as old as
35. _____ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.
A. Since B. Once C. When D. Although
36._____ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.
A. As B. Although C. Unless D. In spite of
37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens _____ his father died.
A. than B. as C. while D. when

38. _____ David goes, he is welcome.
A. Whichever B. However C. Wherever D. Whatever
39. The house stood _____ there had been a rock.
A. which B. at which C. when D. where
40. Small _____ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.
A. because B. so C. if D. as
41. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _____ tractors in 1988 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as
42. The piano in the other shop will be _____, but _____.
A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheap; not as better
C. cheaper; not as good D. more cheap; not as good
43. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.
A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as
44. Although he is considered a great writer,
A. his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely read
C. however his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read
45. ___ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. Since C. While D. As
46.—What was the party like?
—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after B. when C. before D. since
47. It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then
48. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _____ great it is.
A. what B. how C. however D. whatever
49. After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
50._____, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
51. He will come to call on you the moment he ____ his painting.
A. will finish B. finished C. has finished D. had finished
52. ____ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.
A. No matter B. No wonder C. Though D. However
53. It was ____ that she couldn’t finish it by herself.
A. so difficult a work B. such a difficult work C. so difficult work D. such difficult work

1-5 CADAC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 DDCAB 16-20 DABAD 21-25 CABBA
26-30 BCCBD 31-35 BACDD 36-40 ADCDD 41-45 CCBAD 46-50 DBCBD
51-53 CDD

状语从句练习

知识过关

1.       You won’t be on time ___________ you hurry.

A.except   B. unless    C. without   D. beside

2.       No matter ___________ hard it may be, I must try.

A. what   B. how   C. any way   D. some way

3.       Although Peter is clever, ________ work hard.

A. he doesn’t   B. he isn’t   C. but he doesn’t   D. but he isn’t

4.       He agreed _______ they might not bother him any more.

A. so that   B. in order    C. only that   D. so as

5.       ________ the road was icy,  Mike drover very fast.

A.Though  B. Because   C. For   D. As

6.       As soon as I ___________ my meal, I left the restaurant.

A. finish   B. will finish  C. finished  D. have finished

7.       Mary is __________ clever  _____ she understands everything.

A.      such a; that  B. such an; that  C. so; that  D. so; as

8.       Tom had a headache, _________ he didn’t go to the party.

A. why   B. so   C. but   D. or

9.       People do not know the value of freedom ____________ they have lost it.

A. until   B.when    C. sine   D. as

10.   We are very glad _______ you will cooperate with us in this project.

A. that   B. because   C. as   D. for

11.   He worked so hard ____________ to go home.

A.      that forgot  B. he forgets  C. that he forgets  D. that he forgot

12.   “May I have the loan?” “________ you offer good security.”

A. But   B. Unless   C. Provided   D. But for

13.   As far as I _________, I don’t think it wise to go there alone.

A.      concerning  B. am concerning  C. concerned  D. am concerned

14.   Jean had not realized how long the magazine was or _____ it was to read.

A. how too difficult     B. how difficult

C. what too difficulty    D. what difficulty

15.   As you treat me, __________ will I treat you.   A. as   B. so    C. or   D. and

16.   We keep milk in a refrigerator ___________ it will not spoil.

A. in order   B. in case   C. so that   D. lest

17.   He has a good education; __________ , he is a genius.

A.      in addition to  B. in spite of  C. moreover  D. otherwise

18.   He was out of health; _____, he could not go to school.

A. otherwise  B. therefore   C. moreover  D. according

19.   You may do anything you like ____________ it is not against the law.

A. even if   B. so long as   C. unless   D. as soon as

20.   ________ they are, they are generous and friendly to others .

A.      Poverty as  B. Poor though  C. Poorly as  D. Although

高考真题

1.       (1998) Why do you want a new job ________ you’ve got such a good one already.?

A. that   B. where   C. which    D. when

2.       Mother was worried because little Alice fell ill, especially ____________ father was away in France.

A. as   B. that   C. during   D. if

3.       ---- What was the party like?

---- Wonderful. It’s years __________ I enjoyed myself so much.

A. after   B. before   C. when   D. since

4.       (1998上海) I thought her nice and honest _________ I met her.

A.      first time  B. for the first time  C. the first time  D. by the first time

5.       (1997) After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.

A. that  B. where   C. which   D. when

6.       (2000春招) John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out _____ he phones.

A. as long as  B. in order   C. in case   D. so that

7.       (1995) If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulties, _____ great it is.

A. what   B. how   C. however   D. whatever

8.       (1997) _______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.

A. However late is he   B. However he is late

C. However is he late   D. However late he is

9.       (2000) Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.

A. as   B. since   C.  until   D. before

10.   (2000) The WTO can’t live up to its name ______ it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.

A. as long as   B. while   C. if    D. even though

11.   (1990) ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. With  B. Since   C. While   D. As

12.   (1992) It was not ______she took off the glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.

A. when; that   B. until; that  C. until; when  D. when; until

13.   (1999) ---- I’m going to the post office.

         ---- _____ you’re there, can you get me some stamps?

A. As     B. While   C. Because   D. If

14.   (2002) John shut everybody out of the kitchen _______ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A. which   B. when   C. so that   D. as if

 

仿真训练

1.       He hurried out of the room _______ the meeting was over.

A.      the moment  B. a moment ago  C. after a minute  D. minute after

2.       Those college students will go ________ they are needed after graduation.

A. to place  B. to where   C. wherever  D. to matter where

3.       I think I should prefer to go on Friday, _______ it’s all the same to you.

A. unless  B. if   C. as soon as   D. though

4.       ---- The experiment is of particular importance.

---- I see. We’ll carry on with it ________ we can get enough money.

A. until  B. unless   C. whether   D. however

5.       ---- Don’t you believe me?

---- ________, I’ll believe ______ you say.

A.      No, whatever       B. Yes, no matter what  

C. No, no matter what   D. Yes, whatever

6.       ________ you’ve got a chance, you may as well make full use of it.

A. Now that   B. After    C. Although  D. As soon as

7.       ---- What are you going to do this afternoon?

---- I’ll probably go for walk later on ________ it stays fine.

A. as far as   B. as long as   C. even if  D. as if

8.       Charlie Chaplin, for _______ life was hard, began acting at the age of five.

A. who  B. whom  C. whose   D. his

9.       We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, ______ those we did yesterday.

A. as   B. than   C. which   D. that

10.   After _____ seemed a very long time, the badly wounded soldier came back to life.

A. that   B. it   C. which   D. what

11.   A person doesn’t necessarily grow wiser _________ he grows older.

A. as    B. with   C. since    D. while

12.   Old praise dies ________ you feed it.

A. if    B. when   C. unless   D. before

13.   I will put the book _______ you placed it and make a mark at the place ________I put it.

A. where;  at which   B. at which; where

C. where;  which     D. at which; at which

14.   The science of medicine _________ progress has been rapid lately is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.

A. which  B. in which   C. that   D. with which

15.   ---- It’s a long time _______ I saw you last.

---- Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time ______ we see each other again.

A.      before; since  B. when; when  C. since; before  D. when; then

16.   She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it ________ it cost.

A. what   B. how much   C. whatever   D. however

17.   --- Are you familiar with the music?

---- Yes, there was a time ________ this kind of music was quite popular.

A. that   B. when  C. with which   D. about which

18.   When he reads books, his habit is to make  a mark _______ the meaning is unclear to him.

A. there   B. the place   C.in which   D. wherever

19.   _________ you’ve mentioned it, I do remember.

A. Because   B. If    C. Now that    D. When

20.   He whispered to his wife _______ he might wake up the sleeping baby.

A.      so that  B. in condition that  C. for fear that  D. so long as

21.   I won’t give you any help _________ you tell me the truth. It’s none of my business.

A. unless  B. since   C. if   D. even if

22.   I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice _______ I picked up the phone.

A. immediately  B. quickly  C. suddenly   D. hurriedly

23.   The city plans to build a park ______ there used to be a lake.

A. where   B. that   C. near which  D. which

24.________ others say, the professor is sure that his theory is correct.

A.      No matter how  B. I doesn’t matter

C. Whatever     D. What ever

25.He was unable to make such progress, _________.

A. as he tried hard       B. as hard he tried 

C. so hard did he try     D. hard as he tried

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