非谓语动词对比练习

1．____by some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.

2._____ others, John came into the hall, too.

A. Followed B. Following C. Being following D. Having been followed

3.The trainer arrived and ___ by six little dogs.

A. followed B. was followed C. following D. was followed

4. ___ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

5. ____ all his time to teaching. Mr.Li almost forgets his wife and son.

A. Give B. To give C. Giving D. Given

6.___ in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.

7.___ by the magazine, I made a decision to read it .

8.___myself in the magazine , and I made a decision to read it.

A. Interest B. Interested C. To interest D. Being interested

9.There were 12 persons in the bus,___ a baby.

10.There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby____.

A. to include B. including C. included D. being included

11.He was too busy ___ his friend.

12.He was very busy___ his friend.

A .in accepting B. with C. to receive D. receiving

13.Do what you like ____.

14. Do what you are told ____.

A. / B. to C. do D. to do

15._____ from the hill, the park seems more beautiful.

16.____ from the hill, you’ll find the park more beautiful.

17.____ from the hill, and you’ll find the park more beautiful.

18.____ from the sky in a plane and the city is very beautiful.

A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D.To see

19.___ a shy man, so Einstein didn’t attend the celebration.

20.___ a shy man, Einstein didn’t attend the celebration.

A. Being B. As C. He was D. Because

21.The secretary worked late into the night,_____ a long speech for the president.

22.The secretary worked late into the night and _____ a long speech for the president.

A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. prepare

23.There ___ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully.

24.Because there ___ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully.

A. being B. was C. had been D. has been

25.Weather ____, I’ll go out for an outing.

26.If the weather ____ I’ll go out for an outing.

A.permits B. permitting C. permitted D. is permitting

27.”Can’t you read?” Mary said ___ to the notice .

28.”Can’t you read?” Mary said and ___ to the notice.

A. angrily pointing B. angrily pointed C. point angrily D.to point angrily

29.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule____.

to never break B. never to be broken C. never to have broken D. never to be breaking

30. I need a day or two ____.I’m not sure how to do it.

to think it over B. to be thought over C. thinking it over D. being thought over

31.Hearing the ____ news they all jumped.

32.They were singing and dancing when we saw these ___ students.

A. exciting B. excited C. excite D. to excite

33.Most of the people ___ to the party yesterday were famous scientists.

34.Most of the people ____ to the party tomorrow are famous scientists.

A. inviting B. invited C. invite D.to be invited

35.What’s the language ___ in Germany?

36.Do you often practice speaking ____ English?

37.Do you know how many ___ countries there are in the world?

A.spoken B. speaking C. speaking-English D.English-speaking

38.All of us like listening to these ___ music.

39.All of us are ___ in pop music.

A.interest B. to interest C. interesting D. interested

40.Your words are so ______ that all the pupils are ____ to work hard.

41.Your task now is how ____ the pupils to work hard.

42.Your words are ___ the pupils to work hard .

A. encourage B. encouraging C. encouraged D. to encourage

43.The computer center, ___ last night, is very popular among the students in the school.

44.The computer center, ___ now , will be very popular among the students in the school.

45.The computer center, ____ next year, will be very popular among the students in the school.

A.to build B. to be built C. being built D. built

46.She asked me to help her, ___ that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone.

only to realize B. realizing C. having been realized D. realized

47.He made a long speech ___ his ignorance(无知)of the subject.

A. only to show B. only showing C. showing only D. to show only

48.Whom would you rather ____ with?

A. have go B. have to go C. went D. had gone

49.Who would you rather ____ go with you?

A. have go B. have to go C. went D. had gone

50.I ____ to work there if I have to listen to him?

A. would not rather go B. would rather not going

C. would not rather going D.would rather not go

51.He has always insisted on his ____ Dr.Turner instead of Mr.Turner.

A. been called B. called C. having called D. being called

52.The mother insisted the clothes ____ before going to bed.

A. wash B. to be washed C. be washed D. washing

53.The young man insisted that he ____ nothing wrong and ___ free.

A. did; set             B. had done ; should be set

C. should do; be set    D. had done;must be set

key:  1-5ABBDC  6-10 DBABC  11-15CDABB  16-20CAACA  21-25BCABB

      26-30AABBA  31-35ABBDA 36-40ADCD(BC)  41-45DBDCB 

      46-50BABAD  51-53CCB