The Necklace by Guy De Maupassant
Guy De
Maupassant, French author,1850-1893.
Maupassant is well known by almost every person who have had a
experience in school in China because his eminent works, The
Necklace, is chosen into the Chinese textbook of middle
school. But the majority of Chinese have no
knowledge that Maupassant's major is law. Some
colleagues have made great endevours to figure out
how many authors throughout the whold world have majored at
law. It was a terrible pity that Maupassant was
omitted by them.
The plots, characters and
process of the story in The Necklace are
extremely famous in China. It is unnecessary to
relate it again. The English translation is also
beautiful, elegant, charming.
She was
one of those pretty and charming girls who are sometimes, as if by
a mistake of destiny, born in a family of clerks.
She had no dowry, no expections, no means of being known,
understood, loved, wedded by any rich and distinguished man; and
she let herself be married to a little clerk at the Ministry of
Public Instruction.
She
dressed plainly because she could not dress well, but she was as
happy as though she had really fallen from her proper station.
She
suffered ceaselessly, feeling herself born for all the delicacies
and all the luxuries. She suffered from the
poverty of her dwelling, from the wretched look of the walls, from
the worn-out chairs, from the ugliness of the
curtains. All those things, of which another
woman of her rank would never even have been conscious, tortured
her and made her angry.
She had
no dresses, no jewels, nothing. And she loved
nothing but that; she felt make for that. She
would so have liked to please, to be envied, to be charming, to be
sought after.
But one
evening, her husband returned home with a triumphant air, and
holding a large envelope in his hand.
Instead
of being delighted, as her husband hoped, she threw the invitation
on the table with distain, murmuring:
"What do
you want me to do with that?"
She
looked at him with an irritated glance, and said, impatiently:
"And what
do you want me to put on my back?"
Two great
tears descended slowly from the corners of her eyes toward the
corners of her mouth.
"Only I
have no dress and therefore I can't go to this
ball. Give your card to some collegue whose wife
is better equipped than I."
She
reflected several seconds, making her calculations and wondering
also what sum she could ask without drawing on herself an immediate
refusal and a frightened exclamation from the economical clerk.
There's
nothing more humiliating than to look poor among other women who
are rich.
All of
sudden she discovered, in a black satin box, a superb necklace of
diamonds, and her heart began to beat with an immoderate
desire. Her hands trembled as she took
it. She fastened it around her throat, outside
her high-necked dress, and remained lost in ecstasy at the sight of
herself.
She was
prettier than them all, elegant, gracious, smiling, and crazy with
joy.
She
danced with intoxication, with passion, made drunk by pleasure,
forgetting all, in the triumph of her beauty, in the glory of her
success, in a sort of cloud of happiness composed of all this
homage, of all this admiration, of all these awakened desires, and
of that sense of complete victory which is so sweet to a woman's
heart.
She felt
this, and wanted to escape so as not to be remarked by the other
women, who were enveloping themselves in costly furs.
And he
went out. She sat waiting on a chair in her ball
dress, without strength to go to bed, overwhelmed, without fire,
without a
thought.
....he was urged by the least suspicion of
hope. At the
end of a week they had lost all hope.
He did
borrow, asking a thousand francs of one, five hundred of another,
five louis here, three louis there. He gave
notes, took up ruinous obligations, dealt with usurers and all the
race of lenders. He compromised all the rest of
life, risked his signature without even knowing if he could meet
it; and, frightened by the pains yet to come, by the black misery
which was about to fall upon him, by the prospect of all the
physical privation and of all the moral tortures which he was to
suffer, he went to get the new necklace, putting down upon the
merchant's counter thirty-six thousand francs.
And this
life lasted for ten years.
And the
end of ten years, they had paid everything, everything, with the
rates of usury, and the accumulations of the compound interest.
She look old
now. She had become the woman of improverished
households--strong and hard and
rough.
But sometimes, when her husband was at the office, she sat down
near the window, and she thought of that gay evening of long ago,
of that ball where she had been so beautiful and so feted.
"Oh, my
poor Mathilde! Why, my necklace was
paste. It was worth at most five hundred
francs."
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