1.They are_________ to eat Chinese food though they have been in America for years.
A.content B.please
C.interested D.fond
［解析］固定搭配be content to，表示“乐意做某事”，interested需和in搭配，而fond常构成be fond of词组。
答案：A
2.Greatly_________ as the leading scientist,he was asked to give lectures in many countries.
A.respecting B.respects
C.respected D.to respect
［解析］此题考查非谓语动词的用法。因为逻辑主语he与respect之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式，表被动(被人尊敬)。
答案：C
3._________was the story the boy told the reporter.
A.What B.All that
C.Such D.So
［解析］“such”此处用法为形容词作表语，意为“这(些)那些(表示已陈述过的内容)”。
答案：C
4.The plane went off its_________ to keep away from the sudden storm.
A.road B.course
C.fly D.direction
［解析］飞机脱离了“航线”，用course。
答案：B
5.Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine,if you_________ the rules.
A.depend on B.believe in
C.turn to D.stick to
答案：D
6.Do you know_________they are getting on well with the project?
A.whether B.what
C.how D.when
答案：A
7.—She was late for the party.
—That’s _________she had forgotten the exact time.
A.why B.how
C.because D.whether
［解析］由上下文得知，此句用于阐述说明迟到的原因；此处为“because”引导的表语从句；“because”意为“因为”。
答案：C
8.Mr Black is the professor_________I have the greatest respect.
A.to whom B.for whom
C.whom D.who
［解析］此处为一介词提前的定语从句；“have respect for sb.”为固定搭配，意为“尊敬”。 答案：B
9.All this_________ that knowledge comes from practice.
A.speaks B.proves
C.explains D.teaches
［解析］prove加宾语从句的用法。“一切都证实了知识来源于实践”。
答案：B
10.Switzerland refused to_________ the two world wars.
A.take part B.take sides in
C.join D.attend
［解析］take sides in，意为“参战”。take part需与介词in搭配。join常指参加某人的游戏/活动；attend常用来指“上课/参加(会议)/列席”等。
答案：B
11.The boy was seen_________ in the examination and was punished by the teacher.
A.having cheated B.cheated
C.cheating D.cheat
［解析］此处考查“see sb./sth. doing sth.”的被动语态，即“sb./sth. be seen doing sth.”意为某人(物)被当场看到正在做某事。
答案：C
12.Take this medicine,_________ you will be getting worse.
A.or rather B.or else
C.for that D.for another
［解析］or else为固定搭配，意为“否则”，表转折。
答案：B
13.A new technique_________, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.
A.working out
B.having worked out
C.having been worked out
D.to have been worked out
［解析］该题考查现在分词短语作状语的用法，由题意知“新技术应是被钻研出”，此处应用其被动语态形式，即“having been+过去分词”。
答案：C
14.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see _________ the next year.
A.carry out B.carrying out
C.carried out D.to carry out
［解析］此处考查过去分词短语carried out作定语，该短语与“that”引导的定语从句同作“the plan”的定语。
答案：C
15.John is a lazy student,one of_________ bad study habits is to leave for tomorrow_____ ought to be done today.
A.his;something B.whose;what
C.whom;that D.his;that
答案：B
16.He told me he had been offered a very well-paid_________ abroad.
A.service B.business
C.position D.work
［解析］position意为“职位”，相当于post或job,不选答案D是因为work为不可数名词。
答案：C
17.You may not agree,but_________I think she is a very good girl.
A.generally B.truly
C.personally D.commonly
［解析］but意为转折，故用personally表示“就我个人的观点”(in my opinion)。
答案：C
18.The officer made his men_________his order at once.
A.carry out B.work out
C.make out D.act out
［解析］此处考查词组。“carry out”意为“执行、实现”；work out意为“算出”；”make out“意为”看出、了解”；“act out”意为“用手势及动作”表示。
答案：A
19.This is an order,you have no right to refuse it;just_________.
A.work it out B.carry it out
C.put it away D.set it up
［解析］carry out，执行，履行。
答案：B
20.These signatures are very similar.Can you_________them apart?
A.make B.divide
C.tell D.separate
［解析］“tell”此处意为“判断、分辨”。
答案：C
21.When I met her at the entrance to the hall, she_________to me that she had seen me.
A.told B.mentioned
C.referred D.offered
［解析］固定搭配，mention to sb.，向某人提到/及。若用A，则需去介词to。
答案：B
22.—May I keep your company there?
—You may_________.
A.if you like B.as you like
C.if you’d like D.if you like to
［解析］if you like为习惯用法，此处省掉了to keep my company。
答案：A
23.—Did you get a ticket?
—No,I_________,but there wasn’t any left.
A.had to B.attempted to
C.decided to D.managed to
［解析］attempt to表示“试过了”，但结果未必理想；不同于manage to，表示“办成了……”。 答案：B
24.When_________why he was late, he made no answer.
A.questioned B.questioning
C.asking questions D.question
［解析］此处为“when+过去分词”结构，此时when从句中的主语不是主句中的主语，即主谓不一致。
答案：A
25.The harder you_________,the better progress you_________.
A.will work;will make
B.work;have made
C.work; will make
D.will work; make
［解析］此处为“the+比较级…the+比较级…”结构，意指“一方随另一方的变化而变化”，此结构就相当于“if”引导的一条件状语从句，即第一个比较级从句用一般现在时，第二个比较级从句要用一般将来时。
答案：C
26.The bridge was named_________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.
A.after B.with C.by D.from
［解析］name sb. /sth. after /for…为固定搭配，意为“以……命名”。
答案：A
27._________with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A.When compared B.Compare
C.While comparing D.Comparing
［解析］compared with…为固定搭配，意为”与……相比”。
答案：A
28.We _________ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.
A.just have had B.have just had
C.just had D.had just had
答案：D
29.I wish I_________ longer this morning,but I had to get up and come to class.
A.could have slept B.slept
C.might have slept D.have slept
［解析］由题意“我真希望我今天早晨能睡得再长一些”可知，应用与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，即“could+have+过去分词”。
答案：A
30.The student was just about to_________ the question,when suddenly he found the answer.
A.arrive at B.work out
C.stick to D.give up
答案：D
31.—What_________him to do such a silly thing?
—I have no idea.
A.made B.drove C.brought D.let
［解析］“drive sb.to do sth.”意为“驱使、促使某人做某事”。
答案：B
32.—Mary wants to see you tonight.
—I’d rather she_________tomorrow.
A.comes B.came
C.will come D.should come
［解析］“sb.would rather+that从句”结构在句中出现时，“that从句”要用虚拟语气。
答案：B
33.When I came back,I noticed that he was still sitting in the office.He seemed_________ for someone.
A.waited B.to have waited
C.to be waiting D.to wait
［解析］不定式to加进行时态，表示“……正在做”，句意为“他坐在那儿，似乎正在等人”。
答案：C
34.As far as I know ,the sports meet has been_________until next week because of the bad weather.
A.put away B.put down
C.put back D.put off［解析］
[解析]此处考查关于“put”的词组。“put away”意为“将……收好”；“put down”意为“镇压(起义等)”；“put off ”意为“推迟”；“put back”意为“阻碍”。
答案：D
35.There was no_________ about it that they had got the news.
A.affair B.doubt
C.matter D.problem
［解析］There’s no doubt about it，固定句型，“……是毫无疑问的”。
答案：B
36.I went to meet him at the airport but I_________.
A.didn’t B.failed 
C.can’t D.lost
［解析］“fail”此处意为“失败”。
答案：B
37.They delayed_________the sports meeting until next month.
A.to hold B.hold
C.holding D.held
［解析］“delay”作“耽搁”讲时，为及物动词，常形成“delay(doing)sth.”结构。
答案：C
38.The question was not as simple as it_________.
A.supposes to
B.supposed to be
C.was supposing to be
D.was supposed to be
答案：D
39.He apologized to me for his_________ me to his home.
A.delay inviting B.delaying to invite
C.delay to invite D.delaying inviting
［解析］首先delay doing为固定搭配；此处apologize to sb.for后加动名词结构，his为动名词的逻辑主语。
答案：D
40.It would be very safe if you_________ the door_________ to the garden.
A.fasten;led B.will fasten;leads
C.fastened;leading D.fastened;to lead
［解析］此处为虚拟语气，条件句中用一般过去式，主句中用would+v.(原形)表示对现在的虚拟；第二空用分词作后置定语。
答案：C
41.I’m sorry I can’t go to the film with you because I have a lot of things to _________.
A.take to B.get to
C.see to D.keep to
［解析］该题考查介词“to”的固定搭配，“take to”意为“养成……的习惯，沉湎于”；“get to”意为“到达”，“see to”意为“负责、留意、照顾”；“keep to”意为“在某一位置移动或停留、局限于”，由题意“我有许多事要做”可知答案。
答案：C
42.—Why didn’t you come to the meeting yesterday?
—I_________,but my old father came unexpectedly.
A.had to B.was going to
C.want to D.ought to
答案：B
43.Mr.Smith was_________ to be a doctor but he became a teacher when he grew up.
A.demanded B.supposed
C.suggested D.agreed
［解析］“be supposed to do/to be”为固定搭配，意为“应该、大家认为是”。
答案：B
44.I’m sorry I delayed_________ your letter because I have been quite busy these days.
A.to answer B.to have answered
C.answering D.answered
［解析］“delay”为及物动词，后只跟动名词作宾语，意为“延迟、耽误做……”。
答案：C
45.—This is the first time I_________ my first picture with my own hands.
—It is time that you_________a picture for me.
A.took;took
B.have taken;took
C.took;will take
D.will take;have taken
［解析］该题考查“time”的两个句型，“This /It is the 1st/2nd…time(that)…”中that从句中谓语动词应用现在完成时，译为“这是第一、二……次……”“It’s time that”从句中，动词应用过去时(即虚拟语气)，译为“该……的时候了”。由此可知答案。
答案：B
46.—Have you ever seen any milu deer?
—No,but I wish I_________.
A.will B.have C.did D.had
答案：D
47.—What’s the matter with John?
—He didn’t pass the test but he still_________.
A.hopes so B.hopes to
C.hopes it D.hopes that
［解析］hope to后承前省pass the test；因前半句为否定，不可用he hopes so结构。
答案：B
48.Either Joe or Rose was the last to leave the lab yesterday.But I’m not sure_________.
A.it B.whom C.who D.that
［解析］据句意，我不确定是谁(昨天最晚离开实验室的)；因在从句中作主语，指人，故用who。
答案：C
49.—Shall I invite Tom to my party?
—Yes,it will be nice if you_________.
A.do B.do invite
C.are D.invited
［解析］do此处代替上句中出现的动词invite。
答案：A
50.—Have you been here long?
—_________.
A.No,not very B.Not much
C.Yes,only little D.No,only yesterday
答案：A
51.She listened to the music with her face_________ in tears.
A.bathes B.bathing
C.to bathe D.bathed
［解析］“with+n.+分词”结构作状语，表伴随，此处名词face与分词间为动宾关系，故用过去分词。
答案：D
52.It_________ to me that I should pay a visit to my friend Jane.
A.happened B.supposed
C.proved D.occurred
［解析］occur to sb,……观点闪现；而happen一般不用it作形式主语。
答案：D
53. —How about your sister’s studies?
—Oh,she is_________ very well in her studies.
A.feeling B.getting
C.doing D.becoming
［解析］do well in，固定搭配，在……上做得好。
答案：C
54.In the market,vegetables are sold by_________ kilogram,I mean,by _________ weight.
A.the;不填 B.不填；不填
C.the;the D.不填；the
答案：A
55.—Have you moved into the new house?
—No,the building is_________ construction.
A.at B.under C.for D.in
［解析］under construction，在建设中。
答案：B
56.He’ll be very upset if you_________his offer of help.
A.turn off B.turn out
C.turn over D.turn down
［解析］该题考查关于“turn”一词的搭配，“turn off “意为关上(音响、电器、水笼头等)”“turn out”意为“证明是……”；“turn over”意为“翻过来，翻身”；“turn down”则为“将音量关小、拒绝”；由题意“如果你拒绝他的帮助，他会坐立不安”可推知答案。
答案：D
57.When she was crossing the room the nurse happened to notice the old lady_________to get out of bed.
A.tried B.trying
C.to try D.had tried
［解析］“notice”一词与“see”“hear”等词用法相似，后既可跟不带“to”的不定式，表动作完成，也可跟动名词表动作正进行，由题意”发现老人正试图下床”可知此处应用“notice sb. doing sth.”结构。
答案：B
58.The bad weather meant_________ the rocket launch for 48 hours.
A.delaying B.delayed
C.to delay D.having delayed
答案：A
59._________ for his good skill,this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.
A.Knowing B.To know
C.Known D.To have known
［解析］该题考查过去分词作状语，此时其暗含主语与主句中的主语不一致。
答案：C
60.—What about going to the restaurant for a meal?
—_________.but I’m afraid_________.
A.I’d like to;I can’t afford to
B.I’d like it;I can’t afford it
C.I’ll be glad;I can’t afford to
D.I intended;I can’t afford it
61.We’ve got to be_________ and buy only what we can afford.
A.real B.actual
C.practical D.true
［解析］此题考查词意。practical，意为“现实的”，而real/true强调“真的”；actual指“确实或实际上”，均不合题意。
答案：C
62.Come and see me whenever_________.
A.you will be convenient
B.it will be convenient to you
C.you are convenient
D.it is convenient to you
［解析］注意convenient一词只能由物作主语，且用于时间状语从句中，用一般现在时形式。
答案：D
63.Father made a promise_________ I passed the examination he would buy me a bicycle.
A.that B.if C.whether D.that if
答案：D
64.—What do you think is_________ to happen to me tomorrow?
—Sorry,I don’t know.
A.possible B.likely
C.able D.about
［解析］be likely to do表示“可能做某事”。
答案：B
65.If you don’t_________at least one of the conditions,you can’t become a member of our club.
A.please B.satisfy
C.interest D.mention
答案：B
66.The very idea_________a man can think of driving in such a state is really unthinkable.
A.which B.if C.what D.that
［解析］此处考查定语从句用“that”引导的特殊情况，当先行词中有very,few,little,only等词修饰时，这时宜用that。
答案：D
67.According to news report,personal_________ of guns in the USA causes a lot of trouble.
A.wealth B.possession
C.matter D.pull
［解析］根据句意，“私人占有枪支导致了美国许多社会问题”，占有，用possession。
答案：B
68.—You did so much work today.You must be very tired.
—No,I’m not_________tired.
A.a little B.rather C.fairly D.a bit
［解析］“not a bit”为固定搭配，它相当于“not at all”，意为“一点儿也不”。
答案：D
69.Jack couldn’t answer the question_________ got the money.
A.so he B.as soon as he
C.so that he D.how he
［解析］此处how引导的句子为同位语从句，先行词为question。
答案：D
70.We were about to go downstairs when the lights_________.
A.turned off B.went off
C.gave out D.wore out
［解析］词组go off意为“停止/熄灭”，若选择答案A，需用被动语态。
答案：B
71._________do you think _________ the monitor of our class?
A.Who;to be B.Who;will be
C.Whom;to be D.Whom;will be
［解析］该题考查结构“疑问词+do you think/believe/suppose…+其他”，其他部分用陈
述语序。
答案：B
72.Do you think it necessary that we have all the chairs_________?
A.to be replaced B.replace
C.being replaced D.replaced
答案：D
73.All the guests were dancing and singing when suddenly the light _________.
A.turned up B.went off
C.took away D.carried on
［解析］此题考查词组用法“turn up”意为“出现，将(音量等)拧大”；“go off”意为“(水电)断掉”；“take away”意为“把……带走”；“carry on”意为“继续开展、坚持下去”。
答案：B
74.I should like to rent a house,modern,comfortable and _________in a quiet neighborhood.
A.all in all B.above all
C.after all D.over all
［解析］“all in all”意为“重于一切的、最爱的”，“above all”意为“首先”；“after all”意为“毕竟、终究”；由题意“我租一设施现代、舒适的房子，但首要条件应是地理位置好”，由此可得答案。
答案：B
75.The manager promised to keep me_________of how our business was going on.
A.to be informed B.on informing
C.informed D.informing
［解析］“inform”一词意为“告知、通知”；常形成“inform sb. of sth.”该处作“keep”的宾语补足语，形成“keep sb. informed of sth.”。
答案：C
76.I had not seen him for years,but I_________ his voice on the phone.
A.realized B.heard
C.discovered D.recognized
答案：D
77.—My watch is out of order.
—Then why don’t you have _________?
A.repaired it B.to repair it
C.it repaired D.it to be repaired
［解析］“have sth.done”意为“让别人做……”，这时sth.与done之间的关系是被动的。 答案：C
78.I was expecting him at ten,but he didn’t_________.
A.turn on B.turn off
C.turn up D.turn over
答案：C
79.You must always_________ the truth.
A.say B.talk C.speak D.tell
［解析］“tell the truth”为固定词组，意为“说真话”。
答案：D
80.—Can I help you,sir?
—Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it_________.
A.didn’t work B.won’t work
C.can’t work D.doesn’t work
答案：D
81.Have you determined_________?
A.next to do what B.what to do next
C.how to do next D.next how to do
［解析］根据句子结构得知，此处需要的是一宾语从句；根据句意，该处应填”what to do next”.
答案：B
82.—Can I help you?
—I’d like a room with a bath.How much do you_________?
A.offer B.afford C.charge D.spare
［解析］“charge”同“demand”，意为“要(价)，收(费)”。
答案：C
83._________ in the fog,we spent two hours in the forest.
A.Lost B.To lose
C.Losing D.Having lost
答案：A
84.Here’s my card.Let’s keep in_________.
A.touch B.relation
C.connection D.friendship
答案：A
85.I didn’t manage to do it_________ you had explained how.
A.unless B.until
C.when D.since
［解析］根据句意，此处强调的是“直到……时候才”，故应用”until”，而形成”not…until…”结构。
答案：B
86.All _________is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.
A.what is needed B.for our needs
C.the thing needed D.that is needed
［解析］此处“that”引导一定语从句，“that”在定语从句中作主语，故不可省略“all that”相当于“what”。
答案：D
87.The goals_________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A.after which B.for which
C.with which D.at which
答案：B
88.I wonder how long it will be before he_________ at the meeting.
A.turns down B.turns to
C.turns up D.turns out
［解析］该题考查动词“turn”的搭配，“turn down”指“关小(音量)，拒绝”“turn up”意为“开大(音量)、出现”；“turn to”意为“翻到(页码)、转向”；“turn out”则指“证明是”；由题意可知答案。
答案：C
89.This pair of shoes looks nice.How much will you_________ for it?
A.spend B.afford
C.charge D.cost
答案：C
90.—Waiter!
—Yes?
—Three_________,please.
A.cup of coffee B.coffee cups
C.coffees D.coffee
［解析］“三杯咖啡”的表达法既可为“three cups of coffee”，也可为“three coffees”。 答案：C
91.The new building is_________to be completed before the end of this year.
A.hoped B.demanded C.agreed D.said
答案：D
92.The girl on the bus began to sing a pop song and soon all the others_________.
A.joined B.joined in C.attended D.took part in
［解析］由句意得知，所有的人都加入到了唱歌的行列。“join in”此处为不及物动词，意为“参加”；其中“in”为副词。“take part in”意为“参加(大型活动)；其中“in”为介词。
答案：B
93.Hank lives in the southern part of London,_________is the capital of England.
A.where B.which C.that D.there
答案：B
94.Mr Holmes called at many schools_________he lived to ask them to accept his son,but he was refused everywhere for being a black.
A.where B.around where C.near which D.which
答案：C
95.She admitted _________ a story to explain the reason why she was late.
A.to have made up B.having told C.to have told D.having made up
［解析］“承认做过……”，要用admit加分词的完成时；“编造故事”，用词组make up。答案：D
96.All the boys in our class like_________very much.
A.football B.the football C.footballs D.a football
［解析］学科名词、球类、棋类前一般不用冠词；故此处为“like football”。
答案：A
97.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting.I’ll make shorter work of this.
—_________.I’m not in a hurry.
A.Take it easy B.Take your time C.Not at all D.Do as you please
［解析］“take it easy”意为“别紧张、放心”；“take one’s time”意为“不急、慢慢干”；根据句意可知B为正确答案。
答案：B
98.They _________ that the books be returned to the school library at once.
A.demanded B.hoped C.wished D.permitted
［解析］demand后加宾语从句，句中要求用虚拟语气：主语+(should)+动词原形。
答案：A
99.The couples went into the forest,but before long they became _________;they walked down different paths.
A.lost B.missing C.separated D.reunited
［解析］此处separated表示“分开了，失散了”。
答案：C
100.No one is to _________ without showing the passport at the entrance to the hall.
A.admit B.be admitted C.have admitted D.have been admitted
［解析］因此句中表示“被接纳，被允许进入”，所以需用被动形式。
答案：B
101.After his journey,Gerald hoped to find an inn to _________ the night in.
A.pass B.spare C.sleep D.remain
［解析］此处考查词义理解，pass意为“渡过”，相当于spend。
答案：A
102.If they don’t come to their senses,they will _________ up in the same grave as Hitler.
A.come B.turn C.get D.end
［解析］end up为固定搭配，表示“了结，有……的结局”。
答案：D
103.Tom is an honest man;I say it,_________ I have been against him.
A.even though B.as long as C.as if D.and yet
［解析］even though在此处引导让步状语从句，译为“尽管”。
答案：A
104.—Is there anybody _________ help?
—Yes,Lee says he can’t do it separately.
A.in need of B.in favor of C.in case of D.in praise of
［解析］根据句意，可知有人需要帮助，故用词组in need of。
答案：A
105.We needn’t have worried.Everything _________ all right in the end.
A.turned up B.turned out C.turned over D.turned down
［解析］“turn out (to be)+adj.”表示“结果是”。本句意为“不必担心，一切都会好的”。
答案：B
106.Not only_________everything he had taken away from him,but also his citizenship.
A.has B.had C.was D.is
［解析］“not only…but also”等具有否定意义的词语(主语除外)位于句首时要倒装。
答案：C
107.Weather report says that tomorrow will_________cloudy.
A.turn into B.turn up C.turn in D.turn out
答案：D
108.As _________ matter of fact,_________ beauty of _________ nature there made an excellent impression on me.
A.a;the;不填 B.a;the;the C.the;the;不填 D.a;不填;the
［解析］此题考查冠词，as a matter of fact,“事实上”，此处为词组；“自然”(nature)前不加冠词。
答案：A
109.—Did you have a talk with Tom?
—No.I was trying to _________ a chance to do so,but I failed.
A.seize B.grasp C.form D.catch
［解析］seize可表示抓住机会/时间；一般grasp和catch常表示抓住/紧握住具体的东西。
答案：A
110.They are looking forward to_________to the lecture by the famous professor.
A.send B.be sent C.being sent D.sending
［解析］此处考查“look forward to doing”的被动语态——“look forward to being done”。
答案：C
111.Everyone is waiting for the exciting time when the chairman will _________ the results of the election.
A.declare B.tell  C.report D.deliver
答案：A
112.We waited and waited._________ we had been looking forward to.
A.Then came the hour
B.Then did the hour come
C.The hour came
D.The hour then came
［解析］此句为倒装结构。既避免了句中主语过长的毛病；又可使the hour与其修饰成分相衔接。
答案：A
113.The thing that _________ is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try it or not.
A.matters B.cares C.considers D.minds
答案：A
114.Nowhere else in the world _________ more friendly people than in China.
A.you will find
B.can you be able to find
C.you may have found
D.can you find
［解析］否定副词nowhere放于句首，句中要求用部分倒装结构。
答案：D
115._________,the building gave us a deep impression.
A.Designing beautifully B.Beautifully designed
C.Design beautifully D.Beautifully designing
［解析］此题考查过去分词作状语的情况。此时句中的主语为动词“design”的逻辑宾语。
答案：B
116.She never laughed,_________ lose her temper.
A.or she ever did B.nor did she ever
C.or did she ever D.nor she ever did
［解析］“Neither/Nor+情态动词/助/系动词+主语”的结构表示“……也不……”。句子前半部分用一般过去式，所以后面用助动词的过去式did。
答案：B
117.He went to the States in 1910,by _________ time he had learnt to dance and act in comedies.
A.that B.the C.which D.whose
答案：C
118.It wasn’t such a good dinner _________ she had promised us.
A.that B.which C.as D.what
［解析］such跟as构成搭配，表示“像这样的”。as后引导定语从句，as在句中作宾语。
答案：C
119.In some countries,_________is called“equality”does not really mean equal rights for all people.
A.which B.that C.what D.one
答案：C
120._________time goes on,people _________ better housing and jobs.
A.When;want B.While;need C.As;demand D.Since;;ask
［解析］强调“随着”时光的流逝，用连词as,第二空表示要求，可用demand或want或ask for。
答案：C
121.—Why didn’t you buy that pair of trousers?
—I disliked its _________.Besides,the colour didn’t suit me.
A.pattern B.manner C.size D.standard
［解析］此题可从词义判断。根据答语可知“顾客不喜欢这种裤型”，故用pattern。
答案：A
122.—Who do you think will win the first prize in your class this time?
—The one _________hardest.
A.is working B.working C.works D.who working
答案：B
123.The_________look on his face suggested that the news was_________.
A.excited;exciting B.exciting;exciting C.exciting;excited D.excited;excited
［解析］此处考查“exciting”与“excited”的用法。“exciting”的主语一般为物；“excited”的主语一般为人，“the excited look”意为“兴奋的表情”。
答案：A
124.This kind of music,first_________in the 1700’s,has become very popular.
A.playing B.played C.play D.was played
答案：B
125.There are 3 000 workers in the company,with young women from the country_________the largest part.
A.playing B.making up C.doing up D.performing
［解析］此处考查现在分词短语作伴随状语。
答案：B
126.I think I recognize the song she is singing.It sounds _________.
A.pleasant B.familiar C.special D.strange
［解析］根据句意判断此题。
答案：B
127.These two maths problems can’t be used in the exam.They are too_________to the students.Everyone can remember the answers.
A.easy B.difficult C.familiar D.simple
［解析］“物+familiar to sb.”为固定词组，意为“某事对某人是熟悉的”。
答案：C
128.—Your tie goes very well with your shirt.
—_________
A.Oh,I got it on sale. B.I bought it at half price.
C.Does it really look OK? D.No,not so nice.
答案：C
129.It was until last year that he_________.
A.left his home town for a new-start
B.came to realize the importance of learning English
C.worked as an English teacher at a middle school
D.set out to build a new house of his own
［解析］此处为“It is /was…+that…”句型；由于前面用的是“until last year”,句子的谓语动词应用延续性的。
答案：C
130.—Did you get a ticket then?
—Yes,otherwise I _________ the concert last night.
A.didn’t attend B.wouldn’t attend
C.hadn’t attended D.wouldn’t have attended
［解析］此题为虚拟语气。表示对过去的虚拟，主句中用“would+have+done”结构。
答案：D
131.Keep in _________ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.
A.head B.brain C.heart D.mind
答案：D
132.He keeps on with physical training in winter _________ cold it is.
A.whatever B.no matter how C.whether or not D.although
答案：B
133.The old movie reminded them _________ the wonderful time they had spent together.
A.to B.for C.in D.of
［解析］词组“remind sb.of sth.”意为“使某人想起某人”。
答案：D
134.Many new _________ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education.
A.opportunities B.necessities C.realities D.probabilities
［解析］opportunity“机会，机遇”，necessity“必须”，reality“现实”，probability“可能性”。根据句义应为开发的机会，提供机遇，故A为正确答案。
答案：A
135.They _________ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
A.carried out B.carried off C.carried on D.carried forward
［解析］carry out“执行，实施”，carry off “赢得某物或成功地应付局面”，carry on“继续做某事”，carry forward“结转”。根据句义，应填C。
答案：C
136.Hundreds of people leave their village to seek their _________ in cities.
A.luck B.chance C.fortune D.future
［解析］seek one’s fortune，固定用法，“碰运气”。
答案：C
137.There is no _________ that the Great Wall of China is one of the biggest man-made projects on the earth.
A.time B.doubt C.matter D.mind
［解析］There’s no doubt that…，指“……是毫无疑问/确实如此的”。
答案：B
138.The _________ look on his face suggested that he hadn’t expected _________ would happen.
A.surprised;what B.surprising;what C.surprised;that D.surprising;that
答案：C
139.Beginners of English can _________ quite well without learning any grammar rules.
A.get along B.get to know C.get over D.get through
［解析］“get on/along with”为固定搭配，意为“进展……，与某人相处……”。
答案：A
140.Everyone passed the exam.It _________ difficult.
A.can’t have been B.must have been C.couldn’t be D.might have been
［解析］“can’t+have+过去分词”表对过去发生的行为的推测，可译为“不可能做了……”。
答案：A
141.The sports meet has been _________ because of the thick fog,so we’ll have our lessons in our classroom.
A.put out B.put up C.put off D.put away
答案：C
142.The boys started the song,and then the girls _________ in a loud voice.
A.took it up B.picked it up C.took it on D.kept it up
答案：A
143.—Jack fell off a ladder yesterday,but he’s all right.
—He’s lucky;he _________ himself badly.
A.might hurt B.could have hurt
C.must have hurt D.should hurt
［解析］could+have done，表示有某种可能性，但又不是十分确定，因而不用“must have done”。
答案：B
144._________,and then the amount left in the bank was hardly worth speaking of.
A.Having paid my taxes B.I paid my taxes
C.Paying my taxes D.My taxes having been paid
答案：B
145.The water of a hot spring carries many minerals,usually _________ us an unusual taste and smell.
A.has given B.gives C.to give D.giving
［解析］此处为现在分词作状语，表伴随情况。
答案：D
146.Mrs.Brown is supposed _________ for Italy last week.
A.to have left B.to be leaving C.to leave D.to have been left
答案：A
147.When Mr.Jones gets old,he will _________ over his business to his son.
A.take B.hand C.think D.get
［解析］take over“接管”，hand over“交管，移交”，think over“仔细考虑”，get over“克服”。根据句义，“他老了，将把他的企业移交给他的儿子。”故答案为B。
答案：B
148.The petrol tank is empty.I _________it up before we left home.
A.had to fill
B.would have filled
C.should have filled
D.could have filled
［解析］该题考查的是虚拟语气。表达与过去事实不相符的语气，应用情态动词would,could,might或should再加完成时态来表达，should又含有责备的口气，故答案为C。
答案：C
149._________she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.
A.That was from Stephen
B.It was Stephen whom
C.It was from Stephen that
D.It was Stephen that
［解析］强调句型的基本句式为“It is+被强调部分+that…”，若被强调部分是人，还可用who,此句被强调部分为状语；from Stephen，故答案为C。
答案：C
150._________ is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A.As B.It C.What D.Which
答案：A
151.—Let’s go to the concert this evening.It’s said to be excellent.
—I’d like to,but I have something to do.
—_________!It is the last time.We’ll have no chance to enjoy it.
A.What a pity B.Not at all C.All the best D.Never mind
［解析］“What a pity”为惯用搭配，意为“多么遗憾!”，常用来说明说话者的不满或遗憾心情。
答案：A
152._________he said so surprised all of us.
A.That B.What C.When D.不填
答案：A
153._________he will come to help us is not clear.
A.That B.Whether C.Either D.What
［解析］“Whether”用以引导主语从句，表事情发生的可能性。
答案：B
154.Tom likes to _________ this kind of cap on.
A.wear B.have C.put D.dress
［解析］“have…on”用于表示着装方面，表“穿着、戴着”，强调的是状态。
答案：B
155.His father died and _________ him a lot of money.
A.gave B.left C.sent D.offered
答案：B
156.It is said that _________ mobile telephone was invented not very long ago.
A.a B.the C.one D.不填
［解析］在表发明物的单数名词前要加定冠词“the”。
答案：B
157.—Mum,I think I’m _________ to get back to school.
—Not really dear.You’d better stay at home for another day or two.
A.so well B.so good C.well enough D.good enough
［解析］“well”此处为形容词，表“身体健康”；“enough”修饰形容词或副词时要后置，常形成“adj./adv.+enought+to do”结构，译为“足以做……”。
答案：C
158.I bought the telephone here yesterday but it _________ work.
A.can’t B.doesn’t C.wouldn’t D.didn’t
答案：B
159.She _________ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.
A.looked for B.picked out C.picked up D.looked up
［解析］此题考查词组。“look for”意为“寻找”，强调“找”的动作；“look up”意指“通过查字典，参考资料以查询”；“pick up”意为“接收”，相当于“receive”；“pick out”意为“选出，看出”。由句意可知此处应用“look up”。
答案：D
160.—I’m sorry I broke your mirror.
—Oh,really?_________.
A.It doesn’t matter B.It’s OK with me
C.Don’t be sorry D.I don’t care
答案：A
161.The last time I _________ her,she _________at a medical college.
A.was visiting;studied B.visited;studied
C.visited;was studying D.was visiting;was studying
答案：C
162.Health experts in many countries still _________ their ideas about the relationships between our food and our health.
A.have tested B.tested C.are testing D.test
答案：C
163.—Jane wasn’t in when Jack came,was she?
—_________,but she returned a few minutes later.
A.No,she was B.No,she wasn’t C.Yes,she was D.Yes,she wasn’t
答案：B
164.The guests were _________ in the front rows _________ to the president attentively.
A.seating;listened B.seating;listening C.seated;listened D.seated;listening
［解析］第一空是过去分词seated在句中作表语，表状态，第二空的现在分词在句中作伴随状语。
答案：D
165.Some of his suggestions had been rejected _________ they were quite impracticable.
A.as B.when C.until D.if
答案：A
166.If you need a repairman,there’s _________ better than my brother.
A.nothing B.none C.no one D.nobody
［解析］此处为none+比较级than的用法，常用来表示强调，加强语气。
答案：B
167._________ out after a long walk,Mike called and said he couldn’t come to the party.
A.Having worn B.Being worn C.To wear D.Worn
［解析］be worn out表示“精疲力尽”，此处worn不表示被动，而表示状态；用在本句中，直接用分词作状语，表原因。
答案：D
168.The Turners have a very practical little table that folds up out of the way when _________.
A.not to needed B.not needed C.needed not D.to be not needed
［解析］此处为“when+分词”结构，省略了主语和部分谓语，完整结构应为“when it’s not needed”。
答案：B
169._________ whenever you like;you are always welcome.
A.Drop out B.Call at C.Drop in D.Call on
［解析］“drop in(on sb.)”为固定搭配，意为“偶然拜访(某人)”。
答案：C
170.—Johnson failed to get a good job in that company.
—He should have _________ the best of chance.
A.used B.wasted C.made D.taken
［解析］make the best of…，意为“充分利用”，同“make good use of”。
答案：C
171.Mary was _________ the letter from Tom,but it didn’t reach her for some reason.
A.expecting B.waiting C.hoping D.longing
［解析］expect为及物动词“期盼”;若用wait,需加介词for;用long也要加介词for，hope后一般不直接加名词。
答案：A
172.—Do you regret spending 500 dollars on the overcoat?
—No,I would have paid _________ if the shop owner had insisted.
A.twice as much B.twice as many C.much as twice D.many as twice
［解析］此题考查倍数的表示方法。英语中可用以下两种结构表示：①A is倍数+as+原级+as B;②A is倍数+比较级+than B。
答案：A
173.The meeting will begin at ten.So you have to be there _________ 9:50.
A.about B.by C.after D.until
［解析］“by”此处意为“截止到，最迟”；此句意为：“你必须在9：50前到达那里”。
答案：B
174—How long did the meeting last this afternoon?
—It was supper time _________ the meeting was over.
A.that B.at which C.when D.until
［解析］此句中when引导定语从句，作时间状语。
答案：C
175.—Jim!Did you have a good time at the party?
—Yes,but I really _________ have because I had a lot of work to do.
A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.couldn’t
［解析］表示对过去发生的事的否定猜测，用couldn’t have done。
答案：D
176.He has already gone home.But before he left,he _________ all the mistakes in his translation.
A.had corrected B.has corrected C.corrected D.would correct
答案：A
177.I’m sure that he’ll appreciate the chance _________ to him.He really wants to visit your country.
A.to be given B.is given C.giving D.to give
［解析］不定式短语to be given在句中作定语修饰the chance。
答案：A
178.It was a cold winter night,and there wasn’t anyone _________ the boy could turn to for help in the street.
A.that B.which C.whom D.what
［解析］whom在定语从句中作turn to的宾语。
答案：C
179.All those _________ to go to the football match please raise your hands.
A.will wish B.wish C.wishing D.wished
［解析］wishing在句中作定语，修饰all those,相当于定语从句who wish,句中谓语动词是raise。
答案：C
180.I had a discussion with Mr.Baker and hoped he _________ us an early reply.
A.would give B.give C.gave D.had gives
答案：A