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英语中一共有多少时态?

(2011-09-14 10:05:12)
标签:

将来进行时

将来完成时

过去完成进行时

现在完成进行

英语时态

教育

分类: Grammar

共有十六种时态。 

 

Past

Present

Future

Past future

Simple

I studied English.

I study English .

I will study English .

I would study English .

Continuous

I was studying English .

I am studying English .

I will be studying English .

I would be studying English .

Perfect

I had studied English .

I have studied English .

I will have studied English . (by ---year)

I would have studied English .

Perfect continuous

I had been studying English. (for --years)

I have been studying English . (for --years)

I will have been studying English . (for--years)

I would have been studying English .

详解:

1.一般现在时:动词用一般形式,第三人称单数后要加-s或-es。                                             (simple present )
2.现在完成时:have + done (第三人称后用has + done)                                                          (present perfect)
3.现在进行时: be (am, is, are) + doing                                                                                  (present continuous)
4.现在完成进行时: have been doing                                                                                 (present perfect continuous)
5.一般过去时: 动词用过去形式                                                                                             (simple past  )
6.过去完成时:had + done                                                                                                   (past perfect)
7.过去进行时: was/were doing                                                                                              (past continuous)
8.过去完成进行时: had been doing                                                                                   (past perfect continuous)
9.一般将来时: will do; be going to do; be to do等等                                                                  ( simple future)
10.将来完成时: will have done                                                                                                 (future perfect)
11.将来进行时: will be doing                                                                                                  (future continuous)
12.将来完成进行时: will have been doing                                                                          (future perfect continuous)
13.过去将来时: would + do                                                                                                       (past future)
14.过去将来完成时: would have done                                                                                (past future perfect)
15.过去将来进行时: would be doing                                                                                  (past future continuous)
16.过去将来完成进行时: would have been doing                                                           (past future perfect continuous)



 

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