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Adjectives.形容词学习 by Ken

(2010-09-26 13:41:37)
标签:

ken

rise

长沙

二年级

教育

旅游

瑞思学科英语

小学

英语

潇湘晨报

分类: 英文知识

What is an adjective?

a word that describes a person or thing, for example big, red and clever in a big house, red wine and a clever idea

go to www.google.com.hk/dictionary to find the definition of adjective.

 

我们来做一个形容词的练习吧:

我们先准备一下像下图的格子,在中间填是一个用来被形容的名词,如:book,rabbit,tiger,boy,girl等都可以.然后在旁边每一个圈圈里面填上可以用来形容中间的词的形容词.

http://s16/middle/5e98bb40g92530417305f&690by Ken" TITLE="Adjectives.形容词学习 by Ken" />
以下这个是Ken做的.而且有多少个形容词我就可以造出多少个句子.如:

This is a funny book.

This is a good book.

This is a interesting book.

....
http://s6/middle/5e98bb40g925304ec7815&690by Ken" TITLE="Adjectives.形容词学习 by Ken" />

 

 

The Classification of Adjectives:形容词的分类

Adjectives : Classification(1)


Tags: , , , , ,

We have seen that an Adjective is a word which qualifies a noun. An adjective may be used in two different ways. It is said to be used attributively when it is used with the noun as its attribute or epithet and qualifies it directly.

1. The strong man smiled.

2. Hari is a smart boy.

 

An adjective is said to be used predicatively when it is part of the predicate and qualifies a noun indirectly.

1. The man is strong.

2. The boy appeared to be smart.

 

An adjective cannot be used both ways. Some can be used only attributively.

1. He is a drunken man

2. She told me an outright lie.

 

Some can be used only predicatively.

1. The lawyer was alone.

2. The child is asleep.

 

Adjectives may be divided into seven different kinds, viz.,

1. Adjectives of Quality,

2. Adjectives of Quantity,

3. Adjectives of Number,

4. Demonstrative Adjectives,

5. Distributive Adjectives,

6. Interrogative Adjectives and

7. Possessive Adjectives.

 

1. Adjectives of quality or Descriptive Adjectives:-

These describe the kind or quality or condition of the nouns they qualify.

1. This is an Indian story.

2. The scene is beautiful.

3. The place is cold.

Note:- Adjectives of Quality answer the question: Of what kind?

 

2. Adjectives of Quantity:-

These indicate how much of a thing is involved.

1. He doesn’t take much exercise.

2. I have read the whole book.

Note:- Adjectives of Quantity answer the question: How much?

 

Adjectives : Classification(2)

3. Adjectives of Number:-

These are also known as Numeral Adjectives and indicate how many persons or things are meant or in what order.

1. There were twenty bedrooms in the palace.

2. There are few books here.

3. This is the first bell.

Note:- Adjectives of Number answer the question: How many?

 

Some adjectives of number are indefinite. Adjectives point out which person, thing or idea is mentioned.

1. Those men are doctors.

2. This house is large.

 

 

4. Demonstrative Adjectives:-

Demonstrative adjectives are also used as Demonstrative pronouns, but then they stand alone.

1. This is a large house.

2. This is a giraffe.

Note:- Demonstrative Adjectives answer the question: Which?

 

 

5. Distributive Adjectives:-

These indicate each one of two or more persons or things taken separately or in separate groups. The four words of this category are each, every, either and neither.

 

1. Every boy has passed.

2. Each girl should sing.

3. Each book is good.

 

Of the four distributive Adjectives, each, either and neither are also used as Distributive Pronouns.

1. Each of the girls should sing.

2. Either of the books is good.

 

 

6. Interrogative Adjectives:-

These adjectives are used with nouns to ask questions. The three words of this category are what, which and whose.

1. What price did they ask for the book?

2. Which room do you want?

 

We have seen that, what, which and whose are used as pronouns also.

1. What is the price of the book?

2. Which do you want?

 

 

7. Possessive Adjectives:-

These adjectives indicate possession, authorship, relationship, etc

1. This is my country.

2. Did you listen to his song?

3. That is their father.

 

We have already seen the difference between possessive Adjectives and Possessive Pronouns.

1. His is the best idea.

2. Yours is silver.

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