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How to Be a Successful College Student
College can be an overwhelming experience, with so much to do and
seemingly little time to do it all. In order to make the most of
your time in college, you will need to do well in class, take
advantage of extracurricular opportunities, and prepare yourself
for life after graduation. Going to college can be a fun and
exciting time, especially if you are committed to being
successful.
Part One of Three:
Doing Well in Class
1
Go to class. Don't rely on a "magic number" of classes you can miss
and still do well. Each missed class represents missed content and
missed discussion. Some professors weigh participation into your
final grade calculation. Even if attendance isn't required,
however, you will make a good impression on your professor and TA
if you show up to class.[1]
Only miss class if you are genuinely sick—too
sick to get anything worthwhile out of the lecture.
If you need some incentive, consider the cost of each class hour.
The average yearly cost of tuition at a public university is
$9,139.[2] Given a 15-week semester with 4 classes each semester,
you pay over $25 per class hour for the privilege of being taught.
Not going to class is basically the same as setting twenty-five
bucks on fire. Would you do that?
2
Take notes. Your memory is never as good as you think it is. There
will probably be plenty of things taking up space in your mind
while at school. Taking good notes will keep you engaged in
classroom activities (lectures and discussion) and give you a good
basis when studying for exams.
For classes that are organized around clear, logically ordered
topics, such as history or biology, the Cornell method can help you
prioritize the most important information.
3
Participate in class. Ask questions of your instructors, give
answers if they ask questions, and contribute to discussion
sections. Taking an active part in the class will keep you involved
with the material, and help you better understand what the
instructor needs you to know.[3]
Sitting in front, or at least not in the back, will make it easier
to pay attention and put you front and center for the professor to
see.
4
Take time to study. Success in college relies on you preparing
outside of class, so spend time reviewing your notes and reading
the textbook for each session. When you study, find a quiet space
and cut off outside distractions. A good rule of thumb is to spend
two hours studying for each hour you spend in class.[4]
Study groups—working with other students in your
class—can be helpful, but also go off-track
easily. Make sure you find a study group that reviews the material,
and spends most of its time actually studying, rather than
chatting.
Don't cram! Part of being a successful college student is doing
more than passing tests; it's retaining the useful information for
the real world. When you cram, you might remember enough to pass
your exam, but chances are high that you'll forget most of it in a
day or two. When you're spending tens of thousands of dollars to
learn this stuff, actually remembering it for later is a smart
investment.[5][6]
Spacing out your study sessions over a few days is the best way to
make sure you remember the material later.[7] Rather than spending
a 9-hour marathon studying for a test, for example, start a few
days early and study for 1-2 hours each day for 3 or 4 days in a
row. If you can plan well ahead of time, it's even better to space
your studying out over a period of weeks.[8]
5
Avoid procrastinating. No professor ever complained about her
students finishing an assignment early. Setting aside time to
complete one task will give ease your stress level, and make it
more likely to complete others on time.
On occasion, you may need to stay up all night to finish an
assignment. Procrastinating will only make doing so more likely,
and doing work early can help you get more regular sleep.
Set yourself regular performance goals, such as writing 200 words a
day on your essay or studying six math problems. These small goals
seem easy to do so you're less likely to procrastinate on them.
However, the accomplishments will pile up fast.[9]
Try to avoid guilting yourself into your work. Extrinsic
motivation, such as "I ought to do this so my parents don't get mad
at me," isn't as strong as intrinsic motivation, such as "I want to
do well on that exam so that my good grades will help me get into
medical school." Setting positive goals for yourself and reminding
yourself that your work will help you achieve them can help crush
procrastination.[10]
6
Communicate with your instructor. Your professors want you to do
well in class, so feel free to ask questions about the material.
Every professor has open office hours, so stop by to introduce
yourself, ask about the class, or discuss your grades. This can
allow them to learn more about you, your strengths and weaknesses,
and provide better feedback for improving your work.[11]
Don't forget about your TAs. Many of them are quite knowledgeable
about the subject as well. In a large class it will likely be them,
not the professor, doing most of the grading.
It's best if you can set the foundation for communication early. If
the first time your professor hears from you is the night before
your midterm exam halfway through the semester, she may not take
you as seriously as she would have if you'd come early and often to
ask questions.
7
Be confident. Most students' attitude towards a class dictates
their success. Believe you can learn the material and be
successful, and you will increase your chances of succeeding. Don't
think about how difficult things are, but how you are going to
overcome those difficulties.[12]
If you're naturally shy or worried about sharing your opinions in
class, remind yourself that your professor wants you to learn. In
general, classrooms are a "safe space" for people to share their
opinions, ask questions, and have discussions. Try not to worry
about sounding silly if you ask a
question—chances are, many of your classmates
have the same question but are too afraid to ask. You can be the
trailblazer!
Part Two of Three:
Enjoying the Social Scene
1
Get involved in a team or club. You won't always be able to follow
your passions in the classroom. Find groups and activities that you
enjoy, or maybe involve practical applications for your academic
work. These events are also a great way to meet new people and make
friends.
2
Attend on-campus events. Colleges have access to a nearly unmatched
variety of cultural, intellectual, and athletic events that are
available to students. Take advantage of these, and take part in
the cultural life of the school, some of which you may never have
the opportunity to do again.
3
Organize your time. Unlike in high school, no one will be tracking
you and your activities in college, so you will have to do that
yourself. Give each event and assignment a priority based on
timing, and its importance to achieving your ultimate goals. Your
schedule should not just be about academic work, so include time
for personal activities and interests.
One thing you may discover is that your schedule is too overloaded
between class, work, social events, and other activities.
Organizing your schedule can sometimes mean knowing when to cut
things out.
4
Make friends. Studies suggest that being a freshman is incredibly
stressful. It can do a number on your mental health.[13] One of the
best ways to make sure you're successful in college is to make
friends with a variety of diverse people—and to
commit to hanging out with them.
Making a strong social network in college is also linked to better
work performance later in life.
This doesn't mean you should spend every night partying and
ditching class and homework. Instead, strive for a healthy balance.
You can even get your friends involved in class and other school
activities, such as a sport or debate team.
5
Decide whether (and when) to participate in Greek Life. At many
colleges and universities, Greek life—a system of
fraternities and sororities students can join—is
a major part of student experience. While being part of Greek life
can have many benefits, such as socialization and support networks,
it can also involve a significant time commitment. This can be
particularly stressful your freshman year, when you are already
adjusting to many new experiences. Some experts recommend that you
wait until your sophomore year to "rush" or join a fraternity or
sorority. That way, you'll already have a firm academic
foundation.[14]
Part Three of Three:
Preparing for Graduation
1
Choose the right classes. Pick courses that interest you, and make
you excited to learn. This will lead you to interesting and
rewarding work, rather than simply chasing easy classes.[15]
Avoid picking a major right away. Unless you are completely sure
that you want to go into a particular field, there is no benefit to
declaring right away. Sample classes in a variety of fields, and
learn what kind of work each major requires.[16]
2
Keep track of your progress. You want to graduate on time, so make
sure you have fulfilled all requirements for the school and your
major. You will need to have enough credit hours, and high enough
grades. Keep an eye out for non-academic items like physical
fitness requirements.
Most colleges and universities have a "degree progress" calculator
you can find online, but if not, talk with your adviser.
3
Don't go for the "easy A." College should be difficult, and you
should be prepared to deal with failure, or at least not succeeding
as much as you did in high school. Your life after college will not
be about the grades you got in school, but the ways you learned to
deal with disappointment.[17]
4
Use your school's career services office. Every school has one.
Find out what kinds of work graduates from your school and your
major go into. These places can also provide help with creating a
resume, filling out job applications, and other helpful hints for
what comes next.[18]
5
Find internships and other professional work. If possible, find
something that will let you apply what you are learning in a work
environment. You can gain valuable professional experience for
afterwards.
Community Q&A
Can you help me make a good study plan? Answered by wikiHow
Contributor
Schedule the things that are required first: sleep, eating,
classes, appointments, etc. Schedule study time with breaks every
hour. Be sure to include time in your schedule for activities,
relaxation, and social interaction.
How can I be a successful college student in India? Answered by
wikiHow Contributor
Make new friends. Take time to visit the city, and learn about the
country for your general culture. But don't forget you're there to
learn. Study harder because it's a new place.
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About this wikiHow
Expert Review By:
MM
Megan Morgan
Ph.D. in English
Co-authors: 26
Updated: May 4, 2017
Views: 237,483
Article Rating: 92% - 214 votes
Categories: Featured Articles | College University and
Postgraduate
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