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[转载]初中英语任务型阅读训练(四)

(2011-09-24 23:05:10)
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一、阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

 

Dr. Albert Schweitzer was a jungle doctor in Africa. He was born in France. He had learned to play the piano since he was five and he was a very good musician. He decided to be a doctor when he was 30 years old. Then he studied medicine for eight years. After that, he asked to be sent to Africa in 1913.
    Dr. Schweitzer took big boxes of medicine with him to Africa. He had to go through a lot of dangerous places. At first the new white doctor was not welcome, but soon the people of Africa understood that he was their friend and they helped him build his first small hospital near a river. Many people came to the hospital. Dr. Schweitzer worked day and night.
   When he ran out of money and needed more medicine, he would go back to Europe to play music to make money. Then he would return to Africa. Later he built a bigger hospital. He spent most of his life in Africa, not only helping sick people but also teaching the people how to help each other.
   During World War I, he was sent to prison. He found that war was more terrible than diseases (疾病 ). When the war was over, he made a speech everywhere to propose (提倡) peace and respect (尊敬) for lives. In 1952, he was named winner of the Nobel Peace Prize.

 

Occupation

Jungle ____ 62________

Birthplace

________63_______

Education

He learnt to play the piano for many years and then he studied _____64______ for 8 years.

Career

He was sent to Africa in 1913.

He was _____65______ at first because people there didn’t understand him.

He worked day and night in his first small hospital to treat the sick people in Africa.

He made money for his hospital by _____66_____ music in Europe. He devoted most of his life to helping _____67_______and teaching the people how to help each other.

He was put into _____68_______ during World War I. After the war, he gave ___ _69______ around the world to make people realize the  ______70______ of peace and ask people to respect lives.

Honour

In 1952, he was given the Nobel ______71______Prize.

 

A) 62.doctor   63.France    64.medicine       65. unwelcome     66.playing

   67.patients  68.prison    69. speeches/talks   70.importance     71.Peace 

 

 

二、阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在第62—71小题的空格里填入适当的词语。答案不超过3个单词。

 

Marie Curie was a great scientist. She was born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867. Both of her parents were teachers. When Marie was only 10 years old, her mother died.

Young Marie was a very good student. She loved science, math, and languages. She and her sister Bronya wanted to go to college. But in those days, only men could go to college in Poland. The girls had to go to France to study. There was not enough money for both sisters to go. So Marie worked as a teacher in Poland. She sent money to Bronya to pay for medical school in Paris. After Bronya became a doctor, she helped Marie.

When she was 24, Marie became a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris. Even with her sister’s help, she did not have much money. She lived in a small room near the college. It had no lights, no water, and no heat. Sometimes Marie only had bread and tea to eat.

Marie studied hard and graduated in 1894. A year later, she married Pierre Curie. He was also a scientist. They worked together for many years. Their most important discovery was radium (镭). Today, doctors use the rays from radium to treat cancer. The Curies won a Nobel Prize for their discovery. This is the highest award for a scientist. Marie Curie was the first woman to receive this award.

When Marie Curie was 39, Pierre died in a street accident. But she continued their work. Curie became the first woman professor in France. In 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize. But years of working with radium ruined her health. She died of cancer in 1934. Her daughter Irene continued Curie’s work. She also received a Nobel Prize. Sadly, Irene also got cancer and died young. Both women gave their lives for their work.

Marie Curie’s life

In 1867,

Marie Curie was born in the city of     62    .

In     63    ,

her mother died.

Before she was 24,

she worked as a teacher to     64     to finish her study in a medical school.

When she was 24,

Marie     65     at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris.

While studying in the university,

Marie lived     66    .

In the year of 1894,

Marie    67     from the university.

At the age of     68    ,

Marie got married to Pierre.

In 1906,

her husband was    69   in a street accident.

In 1934,

Marie Curie passed away    70    .

During her life,

Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize     71    .

 

答案二:62. Warsaw    63. 1877    64. help Bronya / send (give / offer) Bronya money  

        65. studied / learned (science)    66. a poor / hard / difficult life  

        67. graduated   68. twenty-eight / 28 69. killed    70. because of cancer 

        71. twice

 

 

三、根据下面短文内容,在文章后第62~71小题的空格里填入适当的单词或词组。每空不超过3个单词。 

 

Let me offer you some useful advice. You probably think you will never be a top student. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants .Here is how you should do.

Plan your time carefully

Make a list of things that you have to do. After making the list. you should make a schedule(时刻表) of your time. First arrange your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good regular time for studying. Don’t forget to spare some time for your hobbies.

Find a good place to study  

Look around the house for a good study area. It may be a desk, a corner of your room, free of everything but study things.

Make good use of your time in class   

Listen to everything the teacher says. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.

Study regularly 

When you get home from school, go over your notes. Reviewing the important prints will help you understand the next class.

Never give up if you don’t pass a test 

The purpose of a test is to show what you’ve learned from a book or a subject. It helps you remember our new knowledge. Don’t be too worried. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test. Work harder, and you will make great progress. Believe yourself!

 

Title: To be a    62    student

Items of advice

Details

Plan your time   63  .

   64  of things you have to do. Remember to spare some for your hobbies.

Find a good place   65  .

Nothing is there but   66  .

  67   of your time in class.

Be a good   68   in class. Take notes carefully.

  69  .

Go over   70   when back home.

Never give up if you   71  .

Don’t be too worried. Work harder!

 

答案三:62. top    63. carefully     64. Make a list   65. to study  66. study things 

        67. Make good use     68. listener  69. Study regularly      70. your notes

        71. fail a test

 

 

四、阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容,在文章后第62~71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

 

Every sport has its great legends: soccer has Pele, basketball has Michael Jordan, and tennis, Steffi Graf. Is there one athlete who people consider to be the best ever? Many would say that person is boxer Muhammad Ali, known to his many fans as ‘the greatest.’

    Ali was born in Louisville, Kentucky in 1942. At the age of twelve, after his bike was stolen, young Ali began boxing; by the time he reached high school, he was a great amateur(业余) boxer. After winning six state and two national boxing championships, he competed in the 1960 Olympic, where he won a gold medal. That same year, at the age of eighteen, he became a professional boxer.

    From the start of his career it was clear that Ali was different from other athletes. He was outspoken, confident, strong-willed and talked publicly about himself and his beliefs(信仰). The man who called himself ‘the greatest’ still faced many challenges, though. After winning his Olympic gold medal, he returned home to the United States. He was not allowed to stay in certain hotels or eat in certain restaurants because of the color of his skin. Ali was disgusted(反感) with racism in the U.S., so he threw his Olympic medal into a river.

    In 1964, Ali beat Sonny Liston to become the world heavyweight champion. Ali surprised the world again in 1966, not for his boxing skills, but for his political beliefs. He disagreed with the U.S. war in Vietnam and refused to join the army, which all young men in the U.S. had to do at the same time. As a result, Ali’s heavyweight title was taken away, and he was sent to prison for five years.

    Ali retired(退休) from boxing in 1981, ending a career of sixty-one fights, of which he won fifty-six. In 1996, he was recognized as a sporting hero at the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games in Atlanta. The crowd at the Game cheered as Ali, now suffering from Parkinson’s disease, lit the Olympic flame—no longer the strongest, but still the greatest.

 

 

The Greatest –Muhammad Ali

Personal details

Date of birth

January 17,1942

(62)     of birth

Louisville, Kentucky

Characteristics

outspoken, strong-willed and (63)   

Sporting Career

In(64)    , he started boxing after his bike was stolen.

When he was a(65)     school student , he was a good amateur boxer.

In the 1960 Olympics, he won his (66)     gold medal.

At the age of 22, he (67)     the world heavyweight champion.

In 1981 , he (68)     boxing as a professional player.

Other Information

Racism made Ali feel so (69)     that he threw his Olympic medal into a river.

He was sent to prison because he didn’t (70)     to join the army.

In 1996 , he was recognized as a sporting (71)    at the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games in Atlanta.

 

 

答案四:62. Place  63. confident  64. 1954  65. high  66. first  67. became  68. stopped  69. disgusted        

70. agree  71. hero

 

 

 

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