天津一中、益中2008-2009高三年级三月考(英语)1
(2009-03-20 10:15:41)
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天津一中、益中2008-2009-1 高三第三次月考
英语
第I卷
I.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
A. 6.
2. Where does this conversation take place?
3. For how long did Jack Dolan stay?
4. What can we learn about the woman?
5. What does the woman suggest?
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题:
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?
7. What did the woman get for Peter?
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题:
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
9. When was the name announced?
10.When was the panda separated from her mother?
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题:
11. What music does the man like?
12. Why does the man not like rock music?
13. What can we learn about the woman?
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题:
14. Who did the woman go to the concert with?
15. Why was the concert held?
16. What is the man’s opinion?
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题:
17. How old is Janet?
18. Where is Janet working now?
19. What language does Janet want to improve?
20. What was the topic of the interview?
II. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. We have all experienced occasions _________ we have spoken our minds to someone, telling them exactly what we feel.
22. __________ for my illness, I would have lent him a helping hand.
23. The resources on geography can be __________ in the State Library.
24. Beethoven wrote nine symphonies in his life, most of them_______ after he had lost his hearing.
A. were
writing
25. ---Mother will come tomorrow.
--- Oh, I _____ that she _____ today.
26. A sheep _____ on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than _____ on ordinary.
A. feeds, the
one
27. If there were no examinations, we should have ______ at school.
A. the happiest
time
C. much happiest time
28. As is known to us all, failure usually _____ laziness while diligence can _____ success.
A. results from, lie in
C. leads to, lie
in
29.No progress was made in the trade talk as neither side would accept the conditions of _______.
30. --- Does he still play for Manchester United?
---________. It’s weeks since he received training practice and played for that team.
A. Yes, he
does
31. With all the money he kept ______, he had to find another job.
32. ---Are you ready?
33. _____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.
A. A quiet student as he may
be
C. Be a quiet student as he
may
34. Sarah is so sweet but ______ girl to speak out in public.
35. --- Why didn’t you buy the book?
III. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
"Across a ___38___of sports, we find that wearing red is consistently associated with a higher probability of winning," report Russell A. Hill and Robert A. Barton of the University of Durham in England. Their findings are in Thursday's ___39___ of the journal Nature.
Red is ___40___ with emotions. When people get ___41___, their faces turn red. It’s also a reason why stop signs are red.
___42___, the color’s effect may also subconsciously threaten opponents ___43___ athletic contests, especially when the athletes are ___44___ in skill and strength, the researchers suggest.
In their ___45___, the anthropologists analyzed the results of four combat sports at the summer games: boxing, tae kwon do, Greco-Roman wrestling and freestyle wrestling.
In those___46___, the athletes were randomly(随机地) assigned ___47___ protective gear and other sportswear. Athletes___48___ red gear won more often in 16 of 21 rounds of competition in all four events.
The effect was the same ___49___ weight classes, too: 19 of 29 classes had more red winners, and only four rounds had more blue winners. The red ___50___ might also come into play in team sports.
The anthropologists analyzed the Euro 2004 International
Soccer Tournament, ___51___ which teams wore jerseys of different
colors in different matches. They found that five teams ___52___
more goals and won more often when they wore shirts that were
predominantly red, as ___53___
Scientists don't exactly know how wearing red might give athletes a(n) ___54___. But the color delivers hidden messages of vigor and ___55___.
36.A. possible |
B. probable |
C. likely |
D. like |
37. A. if |
B. as |
C. until |
D. unless |
38.A. list |
B. range |
C. bunch |
D. reach |
39. A. issue |
B. report |
C. magazine |
D. story |
40.A. regarded |
B. treated |
C. come |
D. associated |
41.A. angry |
B. pleased |
C. depressed |
D. sad |
42.A. Naturally |
B. Fortunately |
C. Similarly |
D. Strangely |
43.A. on |
B. in |
C. with |
D. to |
44.A. match |
B. different |
C. equal |
D. special |
45.A. finding |
B. explanation |
C. survey |
D. information |
46.A. affairs |
B. events |
C. incidents |
D. matters |
47. A. red |
B. blue |
C. white |
D. colorful |
48.A. pulling on |
B. putting on |
C. dressing |
D. wearing |
49.A. because of |
B. instead of |
C. regardless of |
D. as a result of |
50. A. effect |
B. affect |
C. result |
D. side |
51.A. on |
B. for |
C. in |
D. about |
52.A. completed |
B. scored |
C. received |
D. kept |
53.A. fought |
B. opposed |
C. competed |
D. beat |
54.A. achievement |
B. chance |
C. comfort |
D. advantage |
55. A. danger |
B. pleasure |
C. surprise |
D. disappointment |
IV. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian clothes. People have become used to expecting excellent quality from a man who wears a uniform. The repairman who wears a uniform tends to increase more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Trust in the skill of a garage repairman is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, or a waiter to lose professional identity than to step out of uniform?
Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on washing bills. They are tax-deductible. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the continuous loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long lasting, often their cost is greater than that of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to keep, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home washing possible with many types of civilian clothes.
56. People are used to thinking that a man in a
uniform
A. suggests quality work
B. looks higher in position than a person in civilian clothes
C. appears to be more practical
D. gives up his social identity
57. The main function of a uniform is to ________.
A. provide practical benefits to the wearer
B. provide the wearer with a professional identity
C. increase the wearer’s confidence in himself
D. make the wearer catch the public eye
58. According to the passage, people wearing uniforms ________.
A. are always
helpful
C. tend to lose their
individuality
59. The underlined word “they” (in the 4th paragraph) refers to ________.
A. lift
operators
C. people in
uniforms
60. The best title for this passage would be ________.
A. Uniform and
Society
C. Practical Benefits of Wearing a
Uniform
How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments-mostly for entertainment purposes-is fair and respectful?
Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats. Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural zones. Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals’ natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species’ name, diet, and natural range. The animals’ normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don’t usually take care of the animals’ natural needs.
The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.
Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding(圈养繁殖)of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Haven’t we seen enough competitions to name baby animals? Actually, we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals’ natural habitats.
61. How would the author describe the animals’ life in zoos?
A.
Dangerous.
62. In the state of zoochosis, animals _________.
A. remain in
cages
C. attack other
animals