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总复习____人称代词物主代词

 

	主    格	宾   格	形容词性 物主代词	名词性物主代词	反身代词
第一人称单数	I	me	my	mine	myself
第二人称单数	you	you	your	yours	yourself
第三人称单数	he  she  it	him  her  it	his  her  its	his  hers  its	himself herself itself
第一人称复数	we	us	our	ours	ourselves
第二人称复数	you	you	your	yours	yourselves
第三人称复数	they	them	their	theirs	themselves

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语

1. I am sorry I am late.

 2. They/We are both from the south.

 3.She is clever than me.

2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作动词宾语或介词宾语，表语。

  1His mother told him to study hard.

  2Deming’s mother bought a new bike for him.

3.Who is it ? It is me

3.形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语。

1 My name is John Green. 我叫约翰·格林。
2Excuse me, is this your car? 对不起，这是您的车吗？
3 His parents are in England. 他的父母在英国。
4They wash their faces every day. 他们每天都洗脸。

4.名词性物主代词的句法功能
　　a. 作主语，例如：
　　　May I use your pen? Yours works better.
　　　我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？ 你的比我的好用。
　　
　　b. 作宾语，例如：
　　　I love my motherland as much as you love yours.
　　　我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
　　
　　c. 作介词宾语，例如：
　　　Your should interpret what I said in my sense of the word, not in yours.
　　　你应当按我所用的词义去解释我说的话，而不能按你自己的意义去解释。

d. 作表语，例如：
　　　 Is this your book or mine?

e. 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

　　  为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink.

为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and

.  yours is pin

f. 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语，

  1 A friend of mine is good at English.

  2 I hate that behaviour (行为)of hers

   That photo of yours is beautiul.

一、用给你的词义的适当形式填空：

1、       mother is thirty-seven years old. (我)         is a teacher.

2、       is a good girl.        eyes are big. (她)

3、       is in the cinema with        friends. (他)

4、       are very smart today.  I like         jacket very much. (你)

5、This is ­       toy train, I think. (他)

6、      can’t find        ruler? (我).  Where is       ? (它)

7、      am a student. I like English very much.

8、      is my brother. (他)

9、Is       father a teacher? (你)

10、I like       pencil case. (她) ,      is  nice! (它)

11.I borrowed a dictionary of _______ .(他)

二、选择题

1.  She is a student, _____ name is Julia.
A. its B. her C. hers D. his

2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please.
A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I

3. A friend of _____ came here yesterday.
A. my B. his C. him D. himself

4. ______ pencil-box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ______.
A. Toms, my, he B. Tom's, mine, his

C. Tom's, mine, him D. Tom's, my, his

5. Most of ______like Chinese food.
A. they B. their C. them D. theirs

6. Don't you let ____ help you ?
A. I and my friend B. my friend and I　

C. my friend and me   D. my friend and I to

7. How hard______ works!
A. we B. him C. he D. his

8. Most people think ______ are winning SARS.
A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us

9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ .
A. I B. me C. my D. mine

10. That's not ______, it is_______. I made it ______ .
A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself

C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself

11. We bought _____ English-Chinese dictionaries.
A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us

三、选择题

 

(  )1.Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill

.A. I; she. B. me; she C. I; her D. me; her

(  )2 Is___a boy or a girl?    

 A. she B. he C. one D. it

(  )3. -Who's that in the picture?  

A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I

(  )4.Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.   

 A. we B. us C. our D. ours

(  )5. Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. 

  A. they B. them C. their D. theirs

(  )6. The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please.     

 A. her B. she C. hers D. herself

(  )7.Let me go and give the coat to____.        

A. he B. his C. himself D. him

(  )8.Who's that at the door? __is the postman.

A. She B. This C. It D. He

四，选择题

（  ）1. The bird built___ nest in the tree.   

A. it's       B. her's        C. hers        D. its

 

（  ）2. Have you seen ___ pen, a black one? 

A. these       B. my       C. you        D. hers

 

（  ）3. Sorry I have forgot ____ telephone number. 

A. yours      B. him       C. you  D. his

 

（  ）4. The bear was shot in___ head. ?

 A. the  B. its   C. a    D. this

（  ）5. An old friend of ________ has just had a child.

A. I   B. my   C. me   D. mine

（  ）6. You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as___. 

A. I   B. my   C. me   D. mine

 

（  ）7. Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____.

A. their; our  B. their; ours  C. theirs; ours  D. theirs; our

 

（  ）8. They aren't our books. Are they____? 

A. your   B. him C. hers   D. their

 

（  ）9. Our room is bigger than ___.

A. you    B. your     C. yours    D. her

 

（  ）10. This is my bike.The bike is _____.  

A my  B mine  C her  D  him

 

 

五. 用代词的适当形式填空。

1.  Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school, and I teach ________ at home.

2.  I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy one for __________.

3.  This is not my coat. _______ is newer than this one. Maybe ____ is ______. (she)

4.  Here are some cookies. Help _________. (you)

5. Jim held a party last night. All _____ friends came and ______ enjoyed _________.

6. Lucy fell off _____ bike. _____ hurt _________ badly.

7. The girl is too young. ______ can’t dress _________, so ______ mother dresses _______ every morning.

8. -----Who cooks for ____ when ______ mother is out?

9. Bob’s grandpa hurt _______. ______parents took _____ to the hospital. They left Bob by ________, so _____ had to look after _________.

10.   This is not _____ bike. ______ is broken. Nobody can help ____ to mend it, so ______ must mend it all by ________.

六．用所给词的适当形式填空。

 1.Shall ________(we) go to the zoo by bus or by bike?

 2Ms Ding teaches _______(we) maths.

 3.Bob loves _______(he) mother very much.

 4.Do they know ________ (they) new teacher?

 5.________(we) new model plane can fly very high.

 6.I have a lovely cat, ______ (it) name is Carl.

 7.Jim is a very good boy. We all like ______(he).

8. The boy under the tree is Henry. This is _______ (he) bike.

 9.She doesn’t like _______(she) new dress at all. Who bought (买) it for ______(she)?

 10.Who is the man over there?  ________ is _______ (we)  headmaster.

 11Is this red coat yours?   No, _________ is yellow.

 12.A friend of _______will come to see_________tomorrow.