2012年上海市中考英语模拟考试(最新题型)

    　　　　　       (完卷时间:100分钟;满分:150分)           11.11

上海市继光初级中学沈建范

　 Part 1   Listening (第一部分 听力) ( 共30分)

Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)

（由于图片原因略）

 

II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. （根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）(共10分)

7.    A. In a shop              B. In a supermarket      C. In a restaurant    D. In a park

8.    A. Every 2 years          B. Every 3 years         C. Every 4 years      D. Every 5 years

9.    A. 26759282               B. 26759228              C.26759822            D. 26759288

10.   A. By car                 B. By taxi               C. By bike            D. On foot

11.   A. Herself                B. Her son               C. Her husband        D. Her friend

12.   A. Three dollars                                   B. Five dollars          

  C. Two and a half dollars                          D. Two dollars

13.   A. Lora                  B. Ben                    C. Billy              D. Mary

14.   A. He’s going shopping.                           B. He’s going to look after his father.

  C. He’s going to see the doctor.                  D. He’s going to stay at home.

15.   A. At the office                                   B. In a hospital         

  C. At a bus stop                                   D. In a supermarket

16. A. He’s going to travel by air.        

B. He’s found a good job.

C. He’s going to work to get some working experiences.

D. He’s got many working experiences.

III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合 你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共7分）

(   )17. It’s easy for people to get colds and the flu in winter.

(   )18. Colds can stay with you at least one week.

(   )19. The flu is more serious than colds and makes you feel much worse.

(   )20. We can do nothing to keep ourselves away from colds or the flu.

(   )21. Don’t touch your nose or eyes if you have been close to someone with a cold.

(   )22. You must take medicine if you have a cold without a headache or a fever.

(   )23. The passage is about how to prevent us from colds and the flu.

IV．Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.（听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）：（共7分）

Shanghai Museum

24. It opens from_______ a.m. to five p.m. every day.

25. It is located in the _________of the People’s Square.

26. Its net ___________ is http://www.shanghaimuseum.net.

27. An electronic ________ can tell you how to get there.

28. It has four floors on which have many exhibition _______.

29. Visitors don’t need pay any money because it is ________ to public.

30. Dial __________, you can get more information.

24. __________  25. __________ 26.__________ 27. __________ 28. __________

29. __________  30. __________  

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 词汇和语法) (共50分)

V．Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）：（共20分）

(    ) 31. All the drivers are warned to drive with ______ great care on foggy(迷雾的) days.

          A. a                B. an              C. the              D. /

(    )32. The kids are happy to see so many        on the desk.. 

          A. juice            B. toys            C. bread            D. fruit

(    )33. Tim is good at English because he always teaches       a lot.

          A. him              B. her             C. himself          D. his

(    )34. Students shouldn’t depend        the parents after they grow up.

          A. in               B. with            C. at               D. on

(    )35. We are sure that Shanghai will be         than before in 2010.

           A. much beautiful                     B. more beautiful

           C. more beautifully                   D. much more beautifully

(    )36. “ You’d better       to bed early, it’s too late”, Mother said to the son .

           A. not go          B. not to go       C. go               D. to go

(    )37. We       from each other since we left secondary school.

          A. haven’t heard   B. didn’t hear    C. hadn’t heard    D. heard

(     ) 38. The story happened       September 20, 1996.

A.       on               B. in              C. at               D. during  

(     ) 39. The boy looked       after he got an “A” in English.

A.       excited           B. happily         C. exciting         D. upset 

(     ) 40. Nearly        students took part in the outdoor activity to plant trees on March 12.

A.      hundreds of        B. hundred          C. five hundred     D. five hundred of

(     ) 41. “Don’t always make John       this or that. He’s already grown up”, the mother said.

           A.to do           B. does             C. do               D. doing

(     ) 42. When I got up this morning, my father        to work.

A.      has gone         B. had gone         C. went             D. goes

(     ) 43.Miss Green is kind and friendly,       she is welcomed by every student.

A.      and              B. but              C. or               D. so 

(     ) 44.      it was late at night, the Grade Nine students’ parents were still having a meeting in the Multi-media room(多媒体教室).

A.      Though           B. If               C. As soon as       D. Because

(     ) 45. If a kid has some pocket money, he can buy ______ .

A. nothing necessary                     B. anything necessary                       

C. something necessary                   D. necessary something

(     ) 46.      exciting progress you have made!

A.      What a           B. What             C. How              D. What an

(     ) 47. The weather proved to be very good and we plan to go out. In this sentence “proved” means _______.

        A. took up           B. turned out       C. relied on        D. kept off

(     ) 48. Damin finally adopted my apology because of my sincerity(诚意). In this sentence, “adopted” means _______.

        A. accepted          B. achieved         C. afforded         D. agreed

(     ) 49.       A: Is Jane in the teachers’ office?

        B: No, she      be there. I saw her coming out of the office just now.

A.      mustn’t         B. needn’t         C. can’t           D. must   

(     ) 50. A: May I take your luggage?

          B: ______ Here you are.

           A. No, thanks.                        B. Thank you all the same.

           C. Oh, thanks.                        D. No, you needn’t.

VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）

51. Tom’s grandpa used to be a _________. He was skillful in catching fish. (fish)

52. The man has been waiting for one hour at the _______ to the cinema.(enter)

53. The ____________ man from the left in the photo is our class teacher. ( five )

54. Jack was highly praised for his _________ at yesterday’s class meeting. (honest)

55. As is known to us all, Paris is the capital city of __________. (French)

56. Moon cakes are the Chinese ________ food for the Mid-autumn Festival.(tradition)

57. The i-phone series(系列) may show the ___________ of Jobs. ( wise )

58. Chinese ____________ is widely accepted throughout the world. ( medical )

VII. Rewrite the following sentences required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，每格限填一词)：（共14分）

59.The doctor operated on the leg of the patient yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

   ________ the doctor ________ on the leg of the patient yesterday?

60.The young hunter(猎人) made a fire to drive away the wolf.  (划线部分提问)  

_______ ______ the young hunter make a fire?

61.They will repair the washing machine in three days. （改为被动语态）

The washing machine                repaired in three days.   

62.Fred’s mother said few words at yesterday’s meeting.（改为反意疑问句）

Fred’s mother said few words at yesterday’s meeting, _________ _________?

63.Our class teacher told us what we should do for the coming exam. （改为简单句）

  Our class teacher told us what _________ _________ for the coming exam.

64.My class teacher says she will give me an A if I study hard. (保持句意基本不变)

   My class teacher __________ __________ give me an A if I study hard.

65.“Have you been to the Great Wall, Alice?” Her deskmate wondered. (改为宾语从句)

    Alice’s deskmate wondered ____________ she __________ been to the Great Wall?

VIII. Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.(阅读短文选择正确的词语，每个词语只能用一次)：（共8分）

Say goodbye to Cindy, the student, and say hello to Cindy, the babysitter(看孩子的人). That’s right-starting in just a few short weeks I’m going to be      66       for taking care of a couple of little children for the summer!

Just last week, I was sitting in the kitchen when I happened to hear my mom talking to her friend , Mrs. Barb. It      67      like Mrs. Barb was looking to put her kids in daycare for the summer. I flew out of my seat as fast as I could and started      68       my arms in front of my mom’s face and finally she asked what I wanted. So I said if Barb needed     69      to watch her kids, I would love to do it. And guess what? They     70      thought that as a good idea!

The next day I met the children and they      71      are really great. Adam is three and Samantha is five. She is a bit bossy(专横的) but I think we’ll get      72       just fine. I’m going to start watching them all day long Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday in July and August.     73     ? I’ve never had a job before. Hopefully I will be able to handle(处理) it.

66. ______                   67. ______                   68. ______               69. ______    

70. ______                   71. ______                   72. ______               73. ______

Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分 读写) (共70分)

IX. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）(共56分)

A. Choose the best answer  （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）:(共12分)

For 99% of human history, people took their food from the world around them. They ate all that they could find, and then moved on. Then about 10,000 years ago, or for 1% of human history, people learned to farm the land.

The kind of food we eat depends on which part of the world we live in, or which part of our country we live in. For example, in the south of China they eat rice, but in the north they eat noodles. In European countries near the sea, people eat a lot of fish. In central Europe, away from the sea, people don’t eat so much fish. They eat more meat. In German and Poland there are hundreds of different kinds of sausages.

In North America, Australia, and Europe, people eat with knives and forks. In China, people eat with chopsticks. In parts of India and the Middle East people use their fingers and bread to pick up food.

Nowadays it is possible to transport food easily from one part of the world to the other. We can eat what we like, when we like, at any time of the year. In Britain, bananas come from Africa; rice comes from India or the USA; strawberries come from Chile or Spain. Food is very big business. But people in poor countries are still hungry, and people in rich countries eat too much.

(     )74. 10,000 years ago, people ____________.

A. learned to farm the land               B. cooked different kinds of food

C. couldn’t find food around them        D. transported food from one country to another

(     )75. In North America, Australia, and Europe, people ____________.

A. eat with chopsticks                    B. eat with knives and forks

C. use their fingers to pick up food      D. use bread to pick up food

(     )76.___________ has many kinds of sausages.

A. Chile and Spain                          B. America and Australia 

C. China and Japan                        D. German and Poland

(     )77. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. What we eat depends on where we live.

B. Poor countries are still having food problems.

C. Rich countries don’t need food from other countries.

D. Nowadays we can eat what we like at any time of the year.

(     )78. It’s easy for us to eat what we like just because_______.

A.      we plant all kinds of food 

B.      we have enough money to buy them

C. food can be transported from one place to another easily now

D. the world has enough food

(     )79. Which is the best title of this passage?

A. Ways to Find Food                     B. Food around the World

C. Food Choices                          D. World Food Problem

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage  (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文): (共12分)

Mr. Brown was bored with his life in the big city where he worked. He wanted to move to the countryside and live in a house far from the noise of the city. He hoped that from the house he could get to his office in the city ___80______ every day. He was looking for such a house ___81_____ he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. The advertisement said that a good house in a ___82_____ area was for sale at a reasonable(合理的) price, and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent (频繁的) trains ___83_____ the city.

“That’s exactly what I need,” Mr. Brown said to himself. So he called the house agency(代理) and arranged to go down by train the next day to have a look at the house.

The house agent met him ___84___ and they started walking. It took them at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they arrived, Mr. Brown said angrily, “I should be very interested to ____85__ the man who threw the stone you mentioned(提到) in the newspaper!”

(    )80. A) easily           B) early                     C) clearly                  D) happily

(    )81. A) while           B) after                      C) until                    D) unless

(    )82. A) noisy           B) busy                       C) quiet                    D) crowded

(    )83. A) for              B) by                         C) through                 D) to

(    )84. A) at the office                                  B) at the station            

          C) in the agency                                  D) in the new house

(    )85. A) tell               B) answer                   C) meet                    D) hear

80. _____    81. ______    82. ______    83. ______    84. ______    85. ______

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每格限填一词): (共14分)

Have you ever thought about your body changes? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike(相同的). They have similar shaped bodies and their v__86_____ sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too.

At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, boys’ and girls’ bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty(青春期). The changes mean their bodies are g__87_____ ready so that they’ll be able to have children when they’re older.

The changes don’t happen to e____88____ at the same time because each person has his or her o____89____ body-changing timetable.

By the time they’re eighteen, they should be complete. Girls start changing some years e_____90______ than boys. They grow faster than boys of the same age u_____91_____ they’re fifteen or so.  As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well, they become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see, o______92_____ important changes maybe you can’t see ——are happening inside your body at the same time.

86. v_______  87. g_______  88. e_______  89. o_______  90. e_______ 91. u_______  92. o_______

D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)

     In every British town, large or small, you will find shops which sell secondhand goods, sometimes even clothes.

The furniture may often be very old, and it may have changed hands many times. It may also be very valuable although the most valuable pieces will usually go to the London sales rooms, where one piece might be sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds.

The books, too, may be old and very valuable; some may be rare first printings. Often when someone dies or has to move to a new place, his books may all be sold, so sometimes you may find that some people who work in libraries come to this kind of shop. On the border (边界) between England and Wales, there is a town which was once only a sheep market, but which has now become a huge bookshop as well. And now books have replaced sheep as the town’s main business.

The British treasure(珍爱) the past and the things of the past. This is true of houses as well. These days no one knocks them down. They are repaired until they are often better than the new ones.

In Britain, people do not buy something just because it is new. Old things are treasured for their proven worth; new things have to prove themselves before they are accepted.

93. What are secondhand shops in Britain?

They are the shops which _________________

94. How much might one valuable piece be sold in the London salesrooms?

It might be sold for _____________________.

95. Are his books often all sold when someone dies or has to move to a new place in Britain?

_________________________.

96. Where is the town which was once a sheep market but now a huge bookshop?

It is ___________________.

97. Why do the British love the old things?

_____________________________________.

98. If you have something old but useless for yourself, what will you do with them?

I will ________________________.

IX. Writing (写作) : (共20分)

99. Write at least 60 words about the topic “I have a small secret” (以“我有一个小秘密”为题写话，词数不少于60个，标点符号不占格。)

Use the following points as a guide（作文必须包含下列要点）：

1.       What’s your secret?

2.      Why do you think it is small? (Give at least 2 reasons)

3.        What do you do with your small secret?