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春节(the
Spring Festival)从狭义来讲,是指农历(lunar
calendar)的第一天,是中国人最隆重的传统节日。可从传统的意义来说,只有过完元宵节,才算是真正过完了春节。因而春节时间真正意义上要持续半个月。春节的历史非常悠久,各地的年风年俗也丰富多彩。因此与春节有关的词汇也特别丰富。
风俗习惯(Customs)
过年
celebrate the Spring Festival
春联 Spring
Festival couplets
剪纸
paper-cuts
年画
Spring Festival picture
买年货
do Spring Festival shopping
烟花 fireworks
爆竹
firecrackers
舞狮
lion dance
舞龙
dragon dance
杂耍
variety show/vaudeville
灯谜 riddles
written on lanterns
灯会
exhibit of lanterns
守岁
stay up for the new year
拜年
pay New Year's call/New Year's visit
祭祖宗
offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱
lunar New Year money gift to children
食品(Food )
年糕 nian-gao/rice
cake/lunar New Year cake
饺子
jiaozi
团年饭 family
reunion dinner
年夜饭
the dinner on lunar NEW Year's Eve
八宝饭
eight treasures rice pudding
元宵
Lantern Festival dumplings
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