2012年4月21日专转本英语答案
(2012-04-27 20:54:05)
标签:
杂谈 |
Part I 阅读理解
Passage 1
1. According to the passage, a
knowledge of the customs of other races .
A. is very useful
2. A person with good manners think of .
A. the older before himself
3. Which of the following is NOT true? A well-mannered person usually .
C. sits where he is when speaking to a lady
4. If you want to be well-mannered, .
D. you should speak after someone else has finished talking
5. As different countries have different manners, .
B.we should try to find out the differences in the customs
Passage2
6. When the author was a medical student, he ___
C. wanted to be a writer after graduation
7. when the author wrote his first novel, ___
B. he was still studying at the medical school
8. the author gave up medicaine because at that time ____
A. he thought he could make a living by writing
9. For the first ten years of his writing career after his graduation, the author earned an average of £ 100 a year, which was ____
C. a small sum
10. the manager of the Court Theatre agrred to put on the author's play because ___
C. he failed to arrange a new play in time
Passage 3
11. According to the passage, _____has changed the most in the last 500 years.
A. Food
12. “Some” in "Some still exist today." (Para. 1) means ______.
C. some shops.
13. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because ____ .
D. the potato harvest was bad.
14. Coffee originally came from _____.
C. Ethiopia.
15. The Arabic legend is used to prove that _____ .
A. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi
Passage4
16. The best title for the passage would be ______.
A. Dangerous Sports: What and Why
17. More and more people today______
.
A. are trying activities such as bungee jumping
18. In bungee jumping, you ______.
C. attach yourself to a rope and fall to the ground
19. People probably take part in dangerous sports nowadays because ____.
C. their lives lack excitement
50. The writer of the passage has a _____ attitude towards dangerous sports.
C. neutral
Part II 词汇语法
21. C. As22. A. went on telling
23.C. is to attend 24. D. was
25. B. you gave
26. _C___ , we decided to leave at once, as we didn't want to risk missing the bus.
A. As it being pretty late B. It being pretty late
C. It was being pretty late D. Being pretty late
译文:(时间已晚),我们决定立即动身,因为我们不想错过这班公交车。
【点评】:考察独立主格。
27. B. who is going 28. A. needs repairing
29. C. is locked30. C. Once, till
31. B. did I make32. D. while wandering
33. C. to have kept you waiting34. A. having told
35. A. has been washed away36. A. as qualified as
37. D. left38. A. which
39. D. to find40. C. but for
41. B. will have stayed42. A. keep up
43. C. a good deal of44. C. by means of
45. D. in that46. A. results from
47. B. sports equipment48. B. defeat
49. A. mood50. D. fired
51. A. appreciate52. B. in contact
53. C. permission54. C. relieved
55. A. despair56. B. embarrassing
57. A. worthy of 58. D. outgoing
59. C. an air60. B. childish
Part III Cloze
61.【答案】C pleased with
【解析】从上文中managed to get(表示好不容易买到新鲜蘑菇),及后文offer to (=express willingness to)可知此处应选C项,意为:对……感到满意(=satisfied with)。
62. 【答案】A share
【解析】有下文所发生的一切可知,此处应选A项,表示要与brother officers一起分享蘑菇的美味。
63. 【答案】C try
【解析】try a piece = try eating a piece.蘑菇的毒性是闻不出来的,故排除B项,另外可参见下文(这只狗吃了蘑菇)。
64. 【答案】D careful
【解析】这位军官建议先让狗吃吃看,担心蘑菇会有毒,由此可见他很细心。
65. 【答案】D enjoy
【解析】从下文“the officers then began to eat their meal”可知,这只狗enjoy (eating)his mushroom。
66. 【答案】B but
【解析】修饰名词taste的两个形容词之间存在转折关系,故应选but, besides是介词不能连接形容词。
67. 【答案】A later
【解析】An hour later = After an hour表示一个小时后。
68. 【答案】C seriously
【解析】警官们大为吃惊,因为园丁冲进来,很严肃很认真地说那条狗死了。
69. 【答案】A Immediately
【解析】一听到狗死了,警官们立刻跳进车内,急驶向医院,C项表示没有思想就发生了,故应排除。
70. 【答案】A hard
【解析】用洗胃器清除胃里的蘑菇,肯定是不好受的。Have a hard time (in) doing sth. = have difficulty (in) doing sth.。
71. 【答案】D remained
【解析】remained in their stomachs = were left in their stomachs残留在胃里的蘑菇。
72. 【答案】D returned
【解析】Return = go back表示从医院回到警察局。
73. 【答案】B discuss
【解析】有下文可知,他们回来后开始讨论所吃蘑菇的毒性。
74. 【答案】B these
【解析】these指代pains,而they指代警官。
75. 【答案】C way
【解析】on ones way to在去某地的途中。
76. 【答案】D in which
【解析】当先行词为way时,其定语从句引导词不用how,而应用in which。that在从句中也可表方式作状语,亦可将引导词省去。
77. 【答案】A suffer
【解析】警官们以为狗是中毒死的,所以问:“狗死前,它遭受了很多痛苦吗?”
78. 【答案】B feeling
【解析】feeling作谓语动词asked的伴随状语。to feel可作目的状语,但不用逗号;felt缺少连词and,以构成并列谓语;having left表示发生在谓语的动作之前的动作,作原因或时间状语。
79. 【答案】B painful
【解析】中毒死是痛苦的,且上下文中用了suffer一词。
80. 【答案】C surprised
【解析】园丁对警官问的问题感到吃惊,因为他知道狗死的真相——被撞死的。
Part IV. 翻译
Section A
81. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes.
在某些亚洲国家,进入房子之前脱鞋是很有礼貌的。
82. We should like to find the customs of other races, so that they will not think us ill-mannered.
我们应该了解别的国家的风俗习惯,这样的话他们会认为我们是有礼貌的。
83. He read a play of mine and, though he didn’t like it very much, he thought it might just run for the six weeks till the play he had in mind to follow it with could be produced.
他曾读过我的一个剧本,尽管他对此不是很中意。他觉得让这个剧本先上映六周知道他心仪的剧本随后能写出来
84. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places.
在伦敦,销售巧克力饮品的商店已然成为重要的聚会场所。
85. Other activities as risky as bungee jumping involve jumping from tall building and diving into the sea from the top of high cliff.
其他的和蹦极一样冒险的极限活动有很多,包括从很高的建筑物上往下跳,从陡峭的悬崖下俯冲到海里
Section B
86. 因为下大雪,足球比赛推迟到下周日举行。
Because of the heavy snow, the football match will be put off/postponed till next Sunday.
87. 我把电话号码给你,以便你到达这里后和我联系。
I give you my telephone number, so that you can contact me when you arrive here.
88. 无论你怎么说,我也不会放弃这个计划。
No matter what you say, I will never give up this plan.
89. 这篇作文写得很好,只是有些拼写错误。
This composition/writing is well-written except for some spelling mistakes.
90. 信不信由你,正是一个好心人的帮助才使他完成了大学学业。
Believe it or not, it is a warm-hearted man's help that enables him to finish his college study.
Part V. 作文:
My Views on Net Chatting
With the rapid development of our modern society, an increasing number of college students are attracted by the net chatting. Indeed, almost all the college students have their own computers. Compared with former college students, modern college students have easier access to internet by computers or mobile phones. Moreover, they have more chatting friends on the internet than that of in reality.
Net chatting has exerted several great impact on college students as following. In the first place, a growing number of students are lost in net chatting and they spend more time on chatting instead of studying hard. In the second place, internet is a virtual world. Students who love online chatting will be easily cheated by some evil persons from the internet. Last but not the least, by chatting on the internet, students are more likely to lose the ability to make friends in reality than as usual.
As far as I am concerned, I maintain that we should keep ourselves away from net chatting. Admittedly, chatting on the internet is easy and convenient. However, it will take up much of our study time. As students, we have more healthy way of meeting new friends and more interesting activities to take part in. Be aware of that, we are the master of ourselves