Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it
in stillness. In between he does all he can to make a noise in the
world, and he fears silence more than anything else. Even his
conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence. If he is
introduced to another person, and a number of
pauses occur in the conversation, he regards himself as a failure,
a worthless person, and is full of envy of the emptiest-headed
chatterbox (喋喋不休的人). He knows that ninety nine percent of human
conversation means no more than the
buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the
buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork
figure (蠟像).
The aim of conversation is not, for the most part, to communicate
ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be
admitted, different qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is
as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito. But at a
dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quiet person.
Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it
is pleasant even to the mind. He would be a foolish man if he
waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing with
his neighbors.
Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening
seem to me not to know the reason why human beings wish to talk.
Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of
learning anything new. Some of them are content if they are merely
allowed to go on making a noise into other people's ears, though
they have nothing to tell them exceapt that they have seen two or
three new plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end
of an evening, during which they have said nothing meaningful for a
long time, they just prove themselves to be
successful conservationists.
72. According to the author, people make
conversation to ________.
A.
exchange ideas
B. prove their value
C. achieve success in life
D. overcome their fear of silence
73. By "the buzzing of a fly" (Para.1),
the author means "________".
A. the noise of an
insect
B. a low whispering sound
C. meaningless talks
D. the voice of a chatterbox
74. According to the passage, people
usually talk to their
neighbors ________.
A. about
whatever they have prepared
B. about whatever they want to
C. in the hope of learning something new
D. in the hope of getting on well
75. What is the author's purpose in
writing the passage?
A. To discuss why people like
talking about weather.
B. To encourage people to join in conversations.
C. To persuade people to stop making noises.
D. To explain why people keep talking.
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