欢迎学习第1章“英国文学--文学巨匠和鸿篇巨著”

提起英国的文学巨匠，首先浮现在你脑海中的，是文艺复兴时期最伟大的剧作家兼诗人莎士比亚？还是脍炙人口的批判现实主义作家狄更斯？是维多利亚时代以“名利场”描绘了世间百态的讽刺大师萨克雷？是同为璀璨文学巨星的勃朗特三姐妹？还是被誉为“真正的革命家”和“天才的预言家”的浪漫主义诗人代表雪莱，以及跟他驰名的拜伦和济慈？那些让我们耳熟能详的文学巨匠，为我们开启了了解英国历史与文化瑰宝的大门。本章慕课会向你介绍享誉全球的莎士比亚的生平经历和文学贡献，并对其代表作《威尼斯商人》和《哈姆雷特》进行深度赏析；还会带你走近维多利亚时代的著名作家萨克雷、狄更斯和夏洛特·勃朗特；以及诗作流芳百世的浪漫主义诗人代表拜伦、雪莱和济慈。这些大家之作超越了地域的局限，挣脱了人性的束缚，升华了灵魂和精神，会给我们带来深刻的人生启迪。

第1章单元测验

1、All Shakespeare’s works are written in ________.C

A.old English B.middle English C.modern English D.Latin

2、Which of the following is a tragedy written by Shakespeare?B

A.Twelfth Night B.Othello C.The Tempest D.Richard II

3、Which character is not a noble hero with a tragic flaw in Shakespeare’s tragedies?D

A.Othello B.Macbeth C.King Lear D.Bassoonist

4、The leading form of literature in the Victorian Era is ________.D

A. drama B.poetry C.pamphlet D.novel

5、The novel Vanity Fair is the masterpiece of the author ________.C

A.Charles Dickens B.Oscar Wilde C.William M. Thackeray D.George Eliot

6、 ________ is a representative of English critical realism in the 19th century.C

A.Joseph Conrad B.John Milton C.Charles Dickens2.00/2.00 D.Virginia Woolf

7、Of Dickens’ novels, ________ is considered most autobiographical.B

A.A Tale of Two Cities B.David Copperfield  C.Oliver Twist  .Great Expectations

8、Ode to the West Wind is written by ________.B

A.George Gordon Byron B.Percy Bysshe Shelley C.John Keats D.William Wordsworth

9、“Beauty is truth, truth beauty.” is a famous quotation of ________.C

A.William Wordsworth B.Samuel Taylor Coleridge C.John Keats D.Robert Burns

10、In a historical sense, ________ was a movement in philosophy, political theory, and the arts that flourished in England from 1750 to 1850.B

A. Classicism B.Romanticism C.Transcendentalism D.Critical Realism