NBA规则视图文解析:争抢球犯规3例及推人犯规

标签:
nba规则nba篮球争抢球犯规推人犯规进攻犯规体育 |
分类: NBA篮球运动 |
攻方球员其它犯规 Other
fouls by offensive players
争抢球犯规 Loose
ball fouls
‘钳制包夹’ "Locks
& Clamps"
争抢球犯规之一:挣钱篮板时,采用‘钳制’等限制对方自由的动作,构成争抢球犯规,根据规定,篮下争抢篮板时,不允许‘钳制’,‘包夹’住对手,从而限制对方活动自由。此例中8号白衣守方球员钳制住对方球员左手臂,限制了对方的争抢篮板动作,因此构成争抢球犯规
Loose Ball Clamp by Defensive player during Rebounding
action
Commentary:
This is an example of a loose ball foul for clamping. Players
are not allowed to lock or clamp an opponent, affecting that
opponent's freedom of movement during a rebound of the ball. During
the rebounding action, the highlighted player in the white uniform
will lock up the left arm of his opponent who is attempting to gain
possession of the rebound. This is a loose ball foul on number 8 in
the white uniform.
争抢球犯规之二:挣钱篮板时,采用‘钳制’等限制对方自由的动作,构成争抢球犯规,根据规定,篮下争抢篮板时,不允许‘钳制’,‘包夹’住对手,从而限制对方活动自由。此例中1号白衣守方球员钳制住对手左手臂,限制了对方的争抢篮板动作,因此构成争抢球犯规。注意,由于犯规时处于争抢篮板时,而非投篮过程中,因此属争抢球犯规,而非投篮防守犯规
Loose Ball Clamp by Defensive player during Rebounding
action1
Commentary:
This is an example of a loose ball foul for clamping. Players
are not allowed to lock or clamp an opponent, affecting that
opponent's freedom of movement in retrieving a loose ball. During
the rebounding action, the player in the white uniform will lock up
the left arm of his opponent who is attempting to gain possession
of the rebound. This is a loose ball foul on #1 in the white
uniform. Also note that the foul on this play occurs during the
rebounding of the ball and not the shooting motion, making this a
loose ball foul.
争抢球犯规之三:挣钱篮板时,采用‘钳制’等限制对方自由的动作,构成争抢球犯规,根据规定,篮下争抢篮板时,不允许‘钳制’,‘包夹’住对手,从而限制对方活动自由。此例中高亮3号白衣攻方球员钳制住对手左手臂,从而影响了正试图抢球的守方球员的移动自由,因此构成争抢球犯规。
Loose Ball Foul, Clamp by Offensive player during Rebounding
action
Commentary:
This is an example of a loose ball foul for "clamping".
Players are not allowed to "lock" or "clamp" an opponent, affecting
that opponent's freedom of movement during a rebound of the ball.
During the rebounding action on this play, the highlighted player
in the white uniform will lock up the left arm of his opponent who
is attempting to gain possession of the rebound. This is a loose
ball foul on number 3 in the white uniform.
手臂推搡犯规 Ward
offs by Offensive players
攻方推人犯规之一:攻方球员进攻中不得用手推搡撞击合法防守方,此例中攻方球员在上篮过程中用手臂猛力推开合法防守球员,以便获得更大的进攻空间,构成进攻犯规
Offensive foul, offensive player
wards off defender with his off arm
Commentary:
This is an example of an offensive
foul. Offensive players may not extend an arm to ward off their
legal defenders. The driving offensive player uses
his forearm to
ward off his legal defender in an effort to create space between
him and the defender.
紧密相关:
...
Reference source:
NBA official website