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2012学年广州市高三英语词汇竞赛题

(2012-12-17 07:53:59)
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2012学年广州市高三英

杂谈

分类: 高考题库

2012学年广州市高三英语词汇竞赛题20121214

 

(完成时间:40-45分钟   满分:100分)

第一卷 (满分40分)

一、选择最佳答案 (1x40=40)

1. China has got a good ____ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.

A. reputation       B. influence         

C. impression       D. knowledge

2. If you feel like buying a bike for your child, we have a large ______ of models for you to choose from.

A. volume           B. variety            C. set              D. scope

3. The sudden change of weather ______our holiday plan.

  A. damaged        B. destroyed          

 C. defeated         D. spoiled

4. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional ____.

A. consequence      B. independence      

C. competence        D. intelligence

5. We _______ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.

    A. subject      B. attribute          C. contribute       D. refer

 

1—5 ABDCB     

 

6. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

A. Moreover   B. Therefore  C. Meanwhile    D. Otherwise

7. Failure is closely connected with laziness and a _____ of confidence.

A. limit            B. lack               C. need             D. demand

8. Anyway, I can’t cheat him — it’s against all my ____.

A. emotions               B. opinions           

C. regulations           D. principles

9. Supported by sufficient evidence, his argument seems to have a great deal of _____.

A. vividness            B. validity                

C. terminology      D. propagation

10. The loss has not yet been ____ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.

A. calculated         B. considered       

C. completed        D. controlled

 

6—10 CBDBA  

11. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment.

A. mainly                       B. punctually       

C. approximately       D. precisely

12. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.

 A. bringing up      B. referring to       

C. looking for         D. trying on

13. What he said sounds _________, but it is impractical.

   A. reasonable                   B. interesting            

   C. understandable          D. enjoyable

14. Some parents are just too protective. They want to _____ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.

A. spot          B. dismiss            C. shelter         D. distinguish

15. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.

A. primary   B. alternative     C. instant         D. unique

 

11—15 CBACB   

 

16. John is very _____; if he promises to do something, he will do it.

A. independent     B. confident          

C. reliable                D. flexible

17. The good thing about children is that they _____ very easily to new environments.

A. adapt             B. appeal            C. attach            D. apply

18. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ____ to the kids.

A. accessible    B. relative    C. acceptable      D. sensitive

19. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.

 A. admitted        B. acknowledged      

C. absorbed        D. considered

20. The new secretary has written a remarkably _____ report only in a few pages but with all the details.

A. concise          B. clear              C. precise          D. elaborate

 

 16—20 CAADA 

21 The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.

A. put out         B. put off             C. put aside        D. put up

22. The school committee naturally hopes that the new course project will be _____ with the school and parents.

A. pleased     B. favorable     C. popular         D. content  

23. When I took her temperature, it was three degrees above _________.

A. average       B. ordinary        C. regular         D. normal

24. As your teacher advised, you ought to spend your time on something _______ researching.

A. precious           B. worth      C. worthy        D. valuable

25. He holds an important position in the company; _______, I don’t quite trust him.

A. thus   B. furthermore   C. otherwise    D. nevertheless

 

21—25 ACDBD   

 

26. Don’t look down upon this little creature. In a few weeks, it will ____ a butterfly.

A. turn up               B. turn into      C. turn off      D. turn in

27. An increasing number of foreign countries have been _______ China as a rising power in the recent years.

       A. looking at          B. looking on        

       C. looking for        D. looking at

28. He is burning the midnight oil to _______ his lost time.

       A. keep up with            B. catch up with    

       C. make up for              D. make use of

29. Many governments thus _______ financing expenditure through domestic bank borrowing and printing money, both of which are inflationary.

       A. call on      B. fall to      C. bring up      D. resort to

30. Tim kept changing _________ at the dance. In this way, he got to know quite a lot of girls.

       A. friends   B. relations   C. companies   D. partners

 

26—30 BBCAD          

 

 

31. Do you know the _________ of the saying I just quoted? 

      A. source    B. resource     C. course     D. cause

32. The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______ of 60 miles. 

       A. length       B. distance        C. way          D. spare

33. We will go to the airport to ______ him ______ tomorrow.

A. send…out    B. see…over    C. see… off       D. see… to

34. All students were excited at the ______ of a weekend sports competition.

A. thought          B. opinion         C. view             D. time

35. The old man is used to sleeping without a ________in order to keep his back from bending.

A. net                B. pillow          C. slippers             D. quilt

 

31—35 ABCAB    

 

36. Teaching is a task requiring a great deal of _________; you should never lose your temper.

       A. patience              B. strictness    

       C. intelligence        D. generosity

37. As a result of the radio _________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds have been raised.

       A. advertisement    B. appeal              

      C. transmission        D. program

38. The patient and warm-hearted teacher never criticized, but used praise to __________ the best of her students.

       A. bring up            B. bring about       

       C. bring out           D. bring in

39. The university is __________ Number One in the field of engineering.

A. ranged         B. lined        C. listed         D. ranked

40. A love marriage does not necessarily ___________ much sharing of interests and hobbies.

A. take over     B. result from    C. hold on        D. keep to

 

 

36—40 ABCDB

 

第二卷 (满分60分)

二、完成句子

(一)根据情景,填出所缺的单词,并使句子的意思完整(1x10=10)

1.   Despite its b___________, people should also be aware of the problems the Internet brings about. 

2.   If I am to buy an electronic product,what should be taken into c_______________ first is its practicality.  

3. The 30th Olympic Games in London was a great success, leaving a deep i_________ on the world.           

 

1. benefits     2. consideration     3. impression    

  

4.  Located in the centre of the city, the shopping center makes daily shopping easy and c______________ for its customers.

5.  In college, he first m_______ in medicine but finally graduated with a degree in arts. 

 

4. convenient     5. majored     

 

6.  As the saying goes, “P__________ makes perfect” and it is especially so in language learning.

7.  To have a good c__________ of English, it is beneficial to read articles aloud following the recording.    

8.  Festivals are held to c____________ the important moment in a year. 

 

6. Practice     7. command           8. celebrate     

 

9.  Only by sticking to a balanced d__________, together with regular exercise, can we live a better life.

10.  It is no use a_________ with him. He won’t change his mind.

 

 9. diet          10. arguing

 

 

(二) 根据情景和括号内的中文,写出相应的短语,使句子的意思完整(1x15=15)

1. He is not the person I ______ (提及) just now.

2. Just when he had reached the most important point, the line _______________ (切断).

3. Whether he could get the support from his parents _________ (有影响) to the plan.

 

1. referred to 2. was cut off  3.made a difference 

 

4. When you __________ (对…上瘾) drinking, it’s quite hard for you to give them up.

5. However busy I am, I try to _________ (腾出) a few minutes each day to do some exercises.

6. He has been living in the town for ten years so he __________(熟悉)everyone there.

 

4.are addicted to 5.set aside/spare     6.is familiar with     

 

7. People carried yellow flowers to the monument __________(为了纪念)those dead in the war.

8. After __________(定居下来), they started to grow corn and wheat.

9. It would be difficult to find a man to __________(代替)the secretary.

10. It’s an easy job. It won’t __________(占用)much of your time.

 

7.in memory of   8.settling down      

 9.take the place of/replace   

10. take up        

 

11. He studies harder than before __________(希望)entering a key university.

12. He __________(养成……的习惯)drinking a glass of wine before bedtime.

13. It never ____________ (想到、发生) me that I had wronged him until that moment.

 

11. in the hope of      

12. has developed / formed a habit of 

13. occurred to     

 

14. I set down the message in my notebook __________(以防万一)I forgot it.

15. English became the official language for business __________(虽然;尽管)the fact that the population was largely Chinese.

 

 14. in case (that)       15. in spite of / despite   

 

 

 

三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子 (1x15=15)

1.  The building will be replaced, most ________ (probable) by a modern sports centre.

2.  The road-works caused much _________ (complain) among local residents.

3.  The weather is very _________ (change) at this time of year.

 

1. probably       2. complaint       3. changeable 

 

4.  She ________ (true) believes that none of this is her fault.

5.  Effective measures should be instantly taken to protect the __________ (danger) species.

6.  China’s rapid ______ (develop) and sustained economic growth have caught the attention of people around the world.

 

  4. truly        5. endangered   6. development   

 

7.  The demand for natural resources is becoming an ________ (increase) serious problem for the future of mankind.

8.  Her only chance of                (recover) appeared to be a blood transfusion from her little brother.

9.  The experiment produced some _________ (expect) results, which shocked us.

 

 7. increasingly    8. recovery    9. unexpected  

 

10.  We've saved a _________ (consider) amount of money.

11.  The floods brought death and ________ (destroy) to the area.

12.  Jack believed that            (poor) caused crime, and his point was proved by his photos.

 

 10.  considerable  

  11. destruction   

  12. poverty / poorness  

 

13.  A visit to London is an _________ (forget) experience, one I will always treasure.

14.  People aren’t always those who they declare to be in their online               (describe).

15.  He felt it a great ________ (necessary) to talk about his problems.

 

13. unforgettable 14. description    15. necessity

 

 

四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空,使篇章意思完整 (1x20=20)

(A)

    Nowadays all Chinese are sparing no effort to build a harmonious society. As we all know, the e     of the harmonious society d     on what we do for our society, for the society is made up of our fellow man; it is not the struggle of a s     person but all of us that eventually lead to the development of our society. Living in the society, we all with no       (例外) have responsibility to       (奉献) our effort.

      The importance of our nature also cannot be i    . In the past, man has destroyed it with no hope of the future. But to our r    , modern people have fully realized that it is necessary to protect our environment. And then, strong measures should be taken to       (装饰) our environment so that our society can be a beautiful one that come up to the standard.

   To sum up, the formation of the harmonious society is not something that can be a     within a short period of time. On the contrary, only by our joint effort can we reach the g   10    of building our society to be a harmonious one.

( B )

Leaders of the European Union say they will help Greece as it struggles under a mountain of debt. But the leaders did not announce any    11    (详细的) plan for Greece after meeting in Brussels on Thursday. They said that was because Greece has not r   12     any financial support. European Commission President said this means the    13    (政府) believes it does not need the support.

Businessmen had a    14    (混合的) reaction to the statements from Brussels. Worries over Greek debt have pushed the euro to its l   15     value in months against the dollar.

Sixteen of the twenty-seven nations in the European Union use euro as their currency. Now, the s   16     members are seeking ways to help the weaker ones. European Union rules limit the choices for a    17    (拯救). The European Central Bank and national central banks are not p   18     to aid members by purchasing their debt.

European    19    (官员) hope to avoid the economic disasters that could become even worse if Greece f   20    to pay its debt. This year Greece’s debt could reach 120% of its GDP.

 

 

2012学年广州市高三年级英语词汇竞赛  答卷

        

  学校 ___________ 班级 ______ 姓名 __________ 成绩 _____

                    (第一卷的答案请填在答题卡上)

第二卷(满分60分)

二、完成句子

(一)  根据情景,完成下面的单词,并使句子的意思完整。  (1x10=10)

1. _______________

2. _______________

3. _______________

4. _______________

5. _______________

6. _______________

7. _______________

8. _______________

9. _______________

10. ______________

 

 

 

(二)根据情景和括号内的中文,写出相应的词或短语,并使句子意思完整。(1x15=15)

1. ________________________________

2. ________________________________

3. ________________________________

4. ________________________________

5. ________________________________

6. ________________________________

7. ________________________________

8. ________________________________

9. ________________________________

10. _______________________________

11. _______________________________

12. _______________________________

13. _______________________________

14. _______________________________

15. _______________________________

 

 

三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子。(1x15=15)

1. _____________________

2. _____________________

3. _____________________

4. _____________________

5. _____________________

6. _____________________

7. _____________________

8. _____________________

9. _____________________

10. ____________________

11. ____________________

12. ____________________

13. ____________________

14. ____________________

15. ____________________

 

四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空,使篇章意思完整。 (1x20=20%)

( A )

1. _____________________

2. _____________________

3. _____________________

4. _____________________

5. _____________________

6. _____________________

7. _____________________

8. _____________________

9. _____________________

10. ____________________

 

(B)

11. ____________________

12. ____________________

13. ____________________

14. ____________________

15. ____________________

16. ____________________

17. ____________________

18. ____________________

19. ____________________

20. ____________________

 

 

 

 

2012学年广州市高三英语词汇竞赛(2012年12月14日)

                             答 

第一卷 (满分40分)

一、选择最佳答案 (1x40=40)

1—5 ABDCB      6—10 CBDBA  

11—15 CBACB    16—20 CAADA 

21—25 ACDBD    26—30 BBCAD          

31—35 ABCAB     36—40 ABCDB

 

第二卷 (满分60分)

二、完成句子

(一)根据情景,完成下面的单词,并使句子的意思完整(1x10=10)

1. benefits     2. consideration     3. impression     4. convenient     5. majored     

6. Practice     7. command           8. celebrate      9. diet          10. arguing

 

(二) 根据情景和括号内的中文,写出相应的词或短语,并使句子意思完整 (1x15=15)

1. referred to 2. was cut off  3.made a difference 4.are addicted to 

5.set aside/spare     6.is familiar with      7.in memory of

8.settling down       9.take the place of/replace   

10. take up          11. in the hope of       12. has developed / formed a habit of 

13. occurred to      14. in case (that)       15. in spite of / despite   

 

三、用所给词的正确形式完成句子 (1x15=15)

1. probably       2. complaint       3. changeable   4. truly        5. endangered     

6. development    7. increasingly    8. recovery    9. unexpected   10.  considerable  

11. destruction   12. poverty / poorness 13. unforgettable 14. description    15. necessity

 

四、根据首字母或所给的中文填空,使篇章意思完整 (1x20=20)

(A)

1. establishment   2. depends    3. single      4. exception   5. devote 

6. ignored         7. relief     8. decorate    9. achieved    10. goal

(B)

11. detailed   12. requested   13. government     14. mixed        15. lowest

16. stronger   17. rescue      18. permitted      19. officials    20. fails

 

 

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