部分否定与全否定句
(2012-08-27 13:49:00)
标签:
部分否定全否定句杂谈 |
分类: 语法专家 |
部分否定与全否定句
下面列出十个中心总括词有:
all
both
every
everybody
everything
altogether
always
everywhere
entirely
wholly
例句:
I).以上代词作主语的部分否定句
例句:
All animals are not enemies now.
All is not gold that glitters.
All the answers are not right.
Both the sisters are not clever.
Every one cannot make art.
Everyone does not like sandwiches.并非人人都不喜欢三明治.
Everybody,it is true,wouldn't like it.确实并非人人都喜欢它。
Not all the people like sandwiches.并非人人都喜欢三明治.
Not all the people dislike sandwiches.并非人人都不喜欢三明治.
Not everbody likes
sandwiches.
Not everyone likes
sandwiches.
II).以上代词作宾语的部分否定句
例句:
He doesn't like both of the films.他对这两部影片不是都喜欢。
She doesn't know both of us.
I don't know all your
friends.
例句:
I don't wholly agree.
Such a thing is not fonud everywhere.
这种东西并非到处都找不到。
The good and the beautiful do not always go together.善美并非常相伴。
A man of learning is not always a man of
wisdom.学者不一定就是智者。
2.英语中可表示全否定的否定词:
neither两这都不
never 永不
no
no one一个不(=not...anyone)
nobody
无人(=not...anybody)
none
neither...nor即不...也不(=not...either)
nor也不(=not...or)
not
nothing无事(=not...anything)
noway 决不
nowhere无处(=not...anywhere)
英语全否定句有如下三种句型:
例句:
I never take anything for granted.
Neither of my brother is here.我两个兄弟都不在这儿。
No one likes
sandwiches.
No trickery can fool us.
Nobody knows how to do it.谁也不知道怎样干那事。
None of my friends smoke.
None of them knows you.
Not anyone likes sandwiches.没有人喜欢三明治.
Nothing can hold back the wheel of history.什么也阻挡不了历史车轮的前进。
Nowhere you can find such a good thing.这种好事你哪儿也找不到。
We have never been discouraged.
You can never forget
it.
例句:
I don't know either of them.他俩我都不认识。
I know neither of them.他俩我都不认识。
You can't find it anywhere. 哪儿你也找不到它。
We couldn't do anything without Party's
leadership.没有党的领导,我们什么也干不成。
A)具有“几乎不”这样否定意义的准否定词:
rarely
例句:
He can hardly write his name.
I can do nothing without his help. 没有他的帮助我什么也干不成。
She had hardly any schooling.
The snake needs hardly any food.这条蛇几乎不需要什么食物。
We saw him little recently.
We seldom hear him singing.我们很少听到他唱歌。
例句:
All germs are invisible to our
naked eyes.
所有细菌都是肉眼看不见的。
All his plans came to nothing.
Both speakers were unwelcome.
He disobeyed his father.
He mistook the word meaning greatly.他完全地误解了这词义。
He was unable to speak English.
I dislike eating meat very much. 我不太喜欢吃肉。
It is impossible for us to finish it in time.
我们不可能按时完成任务。
No one dislikes sandwiches.
They are unfit for the
work.
They disagreed our plan.
We all disbelieved his
words.
例句:
English is not too easy to learn well. 英语并非容易学好的。
He had no choice but to lie down and sleep.他只得躺下睡觉。
He'll in no wise give up this good chance.他决不会放弃这个良机。
I could do nothing but go to school. 我只好去上学。
I couldn't help laughing.
I had nothing in the world but a million-pound
note.除了一张百万英镑的钞票,我是一无所有。
It's the last place where I can
meet her.这不是我能碰见她的场所。
She was too excited to say any word. 她激动得说不出话来。
The boy is too young to go to school.这男孩太小还不到上学年龄。
There was nothing left but weep
bitterly.没有别的方法,只好痛哭。