２０１５年英语学科中考阅卷总结

                        文 王春凤

我有幸于今年的６月２８日至７月６日期间参加了２０１５年英语学科的评卷工作。英语中考试卷分值为1０0分，分为主观题和客观题两部分。试题注重基础知识考核，灵活度强，考查的知识面广。经过九天的阅卷工作，现对此次中考的考试情况做如下的总结：

由于主观题为电脑批阅，所以我重点对客观题部分进行分析。

一．第‖卷从第四题交际用语开始。出题者为了避免阅卷时学生的书写对评卷老师的困扰，避开了Ｅ，Ｇ两个选项。本题难度不大，得分率较高。本题在解题时可注意如下几个原则：  

A.     礼貌原则      　　

 无论在任何场合、表达什么看法、情感，发话、发问和应答都要有礼貌，即使表达不同看法或批评意见，也要委婉间接表达，使对方听起来不刺耳，例如中考５８题：A:Great! I can’t wait to go now. Thanks a lot. B: 58 . 答案为Ａ选项　It’s my pleasure.

B.      逻辑与连贯原则

在交际活动中，我们还必须注重语言内部结构之间，词与词，句

与句及语境与言语之间的联系。句子的意义必须前后衔接。例如５４题。Ａ：Which place of interest is the most popular in Beijing?     B: 54  As the saying goes,“He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”答案为Ｄ. The Great Wall, of course.

交际应用Ｂ要求每空一词补全对话。考查了too…to , 疑问词where, how long的问答等。其中I can’t agree with you ___一题答案为more，有些学生掌握不好，说明没有完全掌握中考必备中的功能意念项目。可见掌握中考必备的重要性。65题 65 better take umbrellas with us. 出题者在语意上设置了一个小小的陷阱，很多学生不经太多思考把答案作成I’d. 而正确答案为We’d. 因此，当我们指导学生解题时，在掌握语法的同时还要注重语意语境。

二．第五大题为任务性阅读。分为A，B，Ｃ三部分。

Ａ部分错误率最高的是７０题valuable.太多学生出现了拼写方面的错误（写为valueable）。因此在今后的学习中，我们要加强对构词法的学习还要强调单词书写的准确性。任务２中７５题，要求如下：不加标点去０.５分，　答案In English-speaking countries.连字符加与不加都得分。　Speaking中s大写不得分。任务３中，７７与８０两题从原文中可直接获取答案。因而得分率很高。76题答案Canada，主要出现两种错误。一、大写C 书写不规范。二、书写错误。常见为Canadia.

三．与2014年中考试题相比，变化最大的莫过于书面表达了。它由原来的１５分调整为２０分。文体由原来的记叙文、说明文、议论文改为今年的应用文。整个作文的批阅科学严谨，严格按照评分标准为依据，做到有理有据。所有试卷采用双批模式，３分仲裁。批阅原则：采意不采点，就高不就低。命题组强调重点考虑三点：表达、行文、信息。表达指文章的可读性、准确性。行文指文章的结构、逻辑。信息指的是写作要点（主重点）和题干（次重点）。主重点漏一个二等起批，次重点漏一个不降等，漏两个降等。其它内容参见评分原则。通过这次作文的批阅，我认为我们平时就应该多研究评分标准，平时的作文就严格按照中考标准来批阅，长此以往，我想可以使学生更容易抓住采分点，也用利于教师对评分标准的把握，更有利于对作文的指导。

   通过本次中考阅卷，我谈一下个人感受：

一．     要注重积累

   好的学习习惯不是一朝一日就可以养成的，所以我们要致力于培养学生的英语语言学习习惯。例如：晨读、背诵、书写等。在我们阅卷过程中，发现书写工整、清洁的试卷书面表达得分普遍相对较高。所以，我们非常有必要加强学生的书写。另外，平时积累的好的文章片断、佳句能提高学生的语言感知能力，使语言的输出更语篇化。因此，语言的积累也至关重要。

二．     掌握课程标准，吃透中考说明

   通过课程标准，我们可以了解我们所要求掌握的知识大纲，而中考说明则更详尽地阐述考试性质及考试内容。如果对这两个纲领性材料理解透彻，可避免我们走弯路。

中考阅卷虽然辛苦，但当我满载收获而归时，内心的充实让我信心满怀，快乐满满。

优秀作文：

        范文一

I’m extremely happy when I heard that you’ll come to my school for three months’ study. Warmly welcome! Since we are friends, why not live in my house? I’m sure you’ll have a good time.

   My house is next to my school. Also, there is a park nearby. My warm family is made up of my father, my mother and me. My father is fond of playing chess. My mother does well in cooking Chinese food. You can not only have a chess competition with my dad, but also tastes delicious food cooked by my mom.

   Now, I’ll give you a few suggestions which help you get used to the new life more quickly after coming. It’s necessary for you to travel more. The more you travel, the better you know here. You can visit places of interest here with a map. Thus, you can even learn more knowledge. In addition, you need to make more friends. They can help you a lot when you feel confused in your study and daily life. Have a good trip!

      范文二

I’ve been feeling so happy since I heard you would come to our school for a three-month study. Therefore, I sincerely invite you to live at my home.

   My house is next to the school and there’s a park near it. I think the fresh air and the beautiful flowers there will attract you a lot. What’s more, there are 2 members here except me. My father is fond of playing chess and my mom does well in making Chinese food. They are so kind that they’ll take care of you well. In addition, if you want to get used to the new life soon, you should make more friends. I’d like to introduce some friends of mine to you. Also, learning customs of China is really important. As the saying goes,“Do as Romans do in Rome”. It’ll be helpful for you to learn. I’m sure you’ll get benefits from it.

   It’s my pleasure if you can accept my invitation. I miss you from the bottom of my heart and I’m looking forward to your coming.

     范文三

Knowing that you are coming to our school to study for three months, I can’t help feeling excited and happy. Welcome to my hometown! To make your life here convenient, I sincerely invite you to live in my home. My home is near my school. Also, there is a park near it. There are 3 people in my family. My father is a kind man who is crazy about playing chess. My mother is good at making all the traditional Chinese food. And the third member is me. I do believe that you will feel at home in my family.

    In order to get used to a new kind of life more quickly, let me give you some suggestions. There is no doubt that if you want to make more friends, you must be friendly. In addition, communicating with local people does good to improve your Chinese. What’s more, take an active part in various kinds of activities with your classmates. If you do as I said, I think that you will enjoy your Chinese life soon.