Of /from/ in/on 与常用动词的搭配的一点总结

  今天在家复习与总结是自己业务方面的知识，重点是一些常用的介词of, from , in, on可以跟在某些动词后面，构成不同的含义：

1.     I withdraw a lot of money from the bank yesterday. ( 我昨天从银行里取了一大笔钱)

2.     I refused to comment on his work. (我拒绝评论他的工作)

3.     The waiter’ s tip is included in the bill. (服务员的小费已包括在账单里了)

4.     He congratulated me on having got engaged.(他祝贺我定婚了)

5.     This warm coat will protect you from the cold.( 这件外套能使你御寒)

6.     Did anything emerge from discussion? (从你的讨论会中有没有出现了什么事情？)

7.     I dreamt of  you last night. (我昨晚梦见你了)

8.     You can never rely on him to be punctual. ( 你千万不要指望他能准时)

9.     Nothing will prevent him from succeeding. (什么事也不会阻止他成功)

10.  Are you interested in music? (你对音乐感兴趣吗？)

11.  I suppose I can count on you for help in this matter. (我想我能在件事上依靠你)

12.  Beware of the dog.(谨防狗)

13.  He persisted in asking questions. (他坚持问问题)

14.  I insist on your telling me the truth.(我坚持你要告诉我真相)

15.  It took me a long time to get rid of him.（摆脱他我花了很长的时间）

16.  Do you mean to say you have never heard of/from Beethoven?(你的意思是说你从来也听说过Beethoven?)

17.  I separated them from each other because they were fighting.(我把他们分开的的理由是他们在打架)

18.  They can only cure him of his illness if they operate on him.（如果他们在他身体上做手术的话的他们可能治愈他）

19.  You can depend on me.(你可以依靠我)

20.  I haven’t accused him of anything.(我还没有指责他什么事情) but I suspect him of having taken it.（我怀疑是他把东西拿走了）

21.  Whatever made you think _of/about_such a thing?(究竟是谁让你想到了这个事情)

22.  We expect a great deal from/of you, Smith.（我们从Smith.期盼很多）

23.  My hands smell _of__soap.（我的手上有肥皂味）

24.  They differ from each other so much.（）

25.  He invested a lot of money in shipping.（）

26.  The film was based on a novel by Dickens.(这部电影取材于Dickens的作品)

27.  Don’t lean on that shelf! You’ll regret it.（别依靠在那个架子上，你会后悔的）

28.  She often suffers fromcolds.（他经常忍受感冒的折磨）

29.  We have embarked on a new scheme.（我们已从事一项新的计划）

30.  I believe in taking my time.(我坚信做事情要慢慢来)

31.  Jones was dismissed fromthe firm.（Jones被这家公司解雇了）

32.  They began by experimenting on rats.（他们开始在老鼠身上做实验）

33.  Please concentrate on what you are doing.（）

34.  She prides herself onher clean house.（她以她的干净房间而自豪）

35.  The climber failed in his attempt to reach the summit.

36.  Many people escaped from prisons during the last five years.（在最近的的五年中许多人都从这个监狱逃跑了）

37.  We must economize on fuel.

38.  He’s never done any work. He lives on his mother.(他从来也不上班，他依靠他的母亲)

39.  He was employed in a factory before he joined the army.（参军前他被雇佣在一家工厂上班）

40.  And what does his horrible drink consist of?

41.  I shall certainly act on your success.

42.  Don’t write on the desk!（不要在课桌上乱画）

43.  You should not boast of your success.

44.  You must encourage him in his efforts.

45.  He should be instructed in his duties.

46.  Two or three people were involvedinthe accident.

47.  Children should be prohibited from smoking.

48.  I can assure you of my support.

49.  Do you approve of hunting?（你支持打猎吗？）

50.  I despair of ever teaching him anything!

51.  Has this play ever been performedv on the stage?

52.  I warmed him of the danger, but he wouldn’t listen to me（我已警告过他危险，可他不听我的）

53.  How much have you borrowed from me already?(你已经借了我多少钱？)

54.  He delights in annoying me.

……

通过这些简单的句子来记忆这些词组也是学习英语的一个好方法，of表示一种属性或心理活动，from表示阻止，来源或分离，in表示在里面，on 表示上面。