实用英语会话之英文讲解:组织会议(1)

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教育 |
分类: 英语学习 |
Business
Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
SCRIPTS
Meeting A - Formal Meeting
Alex: On behalf of Vision Corporation, I’d like to call this
meeting to order. This is a meeting of some of the key players in
our company: our top managers. Our purpose this morning is to hear
a presentation about a new initiative for outreach and marketing,
and to discuss this plan with all of you.
This is a presentation that all of us have looked forward to. This
initiative marks a new milestone in the evolution of our company.
First, it serves as an assessment of where our company is now in
terms of communicating its message to its customers domestically
and abroad. Furthermore, this plan has the potential to drive our
company forward by transforming our corporate outreach and
marketing strategies.
We are delighted that all of the major contributors to this
initiative are here today. They will use their unique perspectives
to talk about the current state of affairs in terms of outreach and
marketing, give details about the new proposed initiative, and
outline the path for implementation.
Meeting B - Informal Meeting
Alex: Okay, everybody. Please take a seat. Let’s get started. I’ve
called this meeting of our top salespeople so that all of you get a
chance to hear about the new plan to get our company out there in
order to reach more of our potential market. First, we’ll hear a
presentation from the team that has been working on this. Then,
we’ll discuss it to get your feedback and put our heads together to
see if there are any other ideas.
While the team is getting set up, let me say a few words. What does
this new plan mean for our company? First, it’s a reality check on
where we are right now in terms of getting our message to our
customers. Second, this plan has the potential to move the company
forward. One of our main challenges, as you all know, is staying
relevant in this changing market. Today’s presentation has some
really innovative ideas about how we can do this.
1
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
GLOSSARY
Meeting A - Formal Meeting
to call a meeting to order – to officially begin a meeting
*
key player – important team members; people who are very important
in a project or business
*
understands the software program.
purpose – reason for existing; why one does something
*
technology company.
initiative – program, idea, or project, usually to improve a
situation; to use a new approach to do something
*
the city.
outreach – communication with people outside of an organization or
business
*
marketing – a plan for making other people want to buy a product or
service
*
come into the office.
to look forward to (something) – to anticipate something; to be
excited about something that will happen in the future; to be eager
for something to happen
*
Francisco this summer.
to mark – to note when or where something occurs; to record
something
*
family can be here to celebrate it with us.
milestone – a small accomplishment or achievement that is part of a
larger project or goal
*
milestones for Larry, who has always wanted to earn a Ph.D.
2
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
evolution – development over time, usually of something that begins
small or simple and changes to something bigger or more
complex
*
assessment – evaluation of one’s progress in doing something
*
their strength.
in terms of – regarding; with reference to; related to
*
of employees, it is very small.
furthermore – in addition; also
*
the people who live in our city. Furthermore, building costs are
very low now.
to drive (something) forward – to help something progress and
become better
*
to transform – to change something in a big and important way
*
center.
perspective – point of view; a way of looking at something
*
do about politics in that part of the world.
current state of affairs – the way that things are today; the
status of something at the moment
*
they can make more money at other companies.
to outline – to briefly describe the main points of an idea or
plan
*
assistants to outline the most important ideas.
Meeting B - Informal Meeting
to take a seat – to sit down
*
teacher better.
3
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
to get (something) out there – to make something more familiar to
the public; to increase something’s public presence
*
organization is doing.
potential market – the group of people who do not buy a product,
but would probably be interested in it
*
market includes boys ages 5-7, too.
feedback – positive or negative reactions to an idea or to
someone’s work
*
to make it better next year.
to put (our/their) heads together – to work as a group to think of
new ideas or better solutions
*
some very creative new ideas.
to say a few words – to speak about something for a short period of
time
*
the couple a happy life together.
reality check – a realistic look at the true situation; an
objective and factual analysis; a reminder of the true facts
*
learning that there were already 14 other such businesses in her
city was a
reality check for her.
relevant – important; related to the current situation
*
much money.
innovative – new, creative, and interesting
*
4
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
COMPLETE TRANSCRIPT
ESLPod.com presents "Business Meetings," a special 10-episode
course to teach you business vocabulary in English. I'm Dr. Jeff
McQuillan, from the Center for Educational Development in beautiful
Los Angeles, California, and I'll be the host for this
series.
In this course, you'll learn vocabulary for formal and informal
business meetings. Each lesson has three parts: first, we will read
a story or a dialogue slowly; second, we will give an explanation
of what happened in the meeting and the vocabulary used; and third,
we’ll repeat the dialogue or story at a normal speed for native
speakers. Each lesson will have both a formal and an informal
meeting, so you can hear the differences between, for example, a
more formal meeting with your boss or the head of the company, and
a more informal meeting with your co-workers or fellow employees.
The lesson will begin with the formal meeting first, followed by
the informal meeting dialogue or story.
Are you ready? Let's begin with lesson one: “Starting a
Meeting.”
[start of formal meeting script]
Alex: On behalf of Vision Corporation, I’d like to call this
meeting to order. This is a meeting of some of the key players in
our company: our top managers. Our purpose this morning is to hear
a presentation about a new initiative for outreach and marketing,
and to discuss this plan with all of you.
This is a presentation that all of us have looked forward to. This
initiative marks a new milestone in the evolution of our company.
First, it serves as an assessment of where our company is now in
terms of communicating its message to its customers domestically
and abroad. Furthermore, this plan has the potential to drive our
company forward by transforming our corporate outreach and
marketing strategies.
We are delighted that all of the major contributors to this
initiative are here today. They will use their unique perspectives
to talk about the current state of affairs in terms of outreach and
marketing, give details about the new proposed initiative, and
outline the path for implementation.
[end of formal meeting script]
5
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
Our script begins with Alex of the Vision Corporation “calling the
meeting to order.” To “call a meeting to order” (order) means to
officially begin the meeting. Alex says that it is a meeting of the
“key (key) players,” or the people who have the most important
positions or roles. He says that the “purpose” of the meeting, or
the reason that everyone is meeting, is to hear a presentation
about a new “initiative” (initiative), which is a new idea for a
project or program, especially at work. This particular initiative
is for “outreach” (outreach), which means communicating with people
who aren’t involved with the company, and “marketing” (marketing),
which means telling people about the company’s products and trying
to increase sales.
He says that everyone has “looked forward to” the presentation.
When we say that everyone looks forward to a meeting or
presentation, we mean that they have been excited about the
presentation for a long time and are eager and happy to hear it
today. They want to hear about it. Then Alex says that the
initiative “marks” (marks) a new “milestone” (milestone). To “mark”
means to note when something happens. “We are going to mark our
anniversary by having a party.” To “mark” is to note, to indicate
to others. A “milestone” is an important achievement on the way to
meeting a bigger goal. It’s one small step in a larger project. A
“milestone” for you might be getting a driver’s license, graduating
from college, or passing the TOEFL exam. Or, a “milestone” could be
different sections of a big project.
Alex says that the presentation serves as an “assessment”
(assessment) or measurement of where the company is now “in terms
of” communicating its message. The phrase “in terms (terms) of”
usually means “with regard to” or “regarding.” For example, Alex
could have said “in terms of sales,” or “in terms of our employee’s
qualifications” instead of “in terms of communicating its message.”
He then says, “Furthermore, this plan has the potential to drive
our company forward.” The word “furthermore” (furthermore) is used
to present a new idea that builds on whatever was said before. You
could say “in addition” here as well. “To drive something forward”
means to help something become better or move into the future. When
Alex talks about “transforming” corporate outreach and marketing
strategies, he means changing the outreach and marketing in a big
or important way. To transform means to change, to make
different.
Next Alex says he is delighted that the major contributors are at
the meeting and says that they will use their unique “perspectives”
(perspectives) or “points of view” (opinions, or ideas), to talk
about the “current state of affairs.” The “current state of
affairs” (affairs) is just a fancy way to say the way things are
today or the current status of something. The “current state of
affairs” is what is going on
6
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
now, at this time. A little later, Alex says that the participants
will “outline” (outline) the path for implementation, meaning that
they will briefly describe the main points or main ideas about
implementation. To “implement” means to carry out, to do
something.
Now let’s listen to the beginning of the formal meeting again, this
time at a normal speed.
[start of formal meeting script]
Alex: On behalf of Vision Corporation, I’d like to call this
meeting to order. This is a meeting of some of the key players in
our company: our top managers. Our purpose this morning is to hear
a presentation about a new initiative for outreach and marketing,
and to discuss this plan with all of you.
This is a presentation that all of us have looked forward to. This
initiative marks a new milestone in the evolution of our company.
First, it serves as an assessment of where our company is now in
terms of communicating its message to its customers domestically
and abroad. Furthermore, this plan has the potential to drive our
company forward by transforming our corporate outreach and
marketing strategies.
We are delighted that all of the major contributors to this
initiative are here today. They will use their unique perspectives
to talk about the current state of affairs in terms of outreach and
marketing, give details about the new proposed initiative, and
outline the path for implementation.
[end of formal meeting script]
Hopefully now you have a better understanding of the formal
meeting. In the informal meeting, Alex is much more casual and
relaxed. Let’s listen.
[start of informal meeting script]
Alex: Okay, everybody. Please take a seat. Let’s get started. I’ve
called this meeting of our top salespeople so that all of you get a
chance to hear about the new plan to get our company out there in
order to reach more of our potential market. First, we’ll hear a
presentation from the team that has been working on this. Then,
we’ll discuss it to get your feedback and put our heads together to
see if there are any other ideas.
While the team is getting set up, let me say a few words. What does
this
7
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
new plan mean for our company? First, it’s a reality check on where
we are right now in terms of getting our message to our customers.
Second, this plan has the potential to move the company forward.
One of our main challenges, as you all know, is staying relevant in
this changing market. Today’s presentation has some really
innovative ideas about how we can do this.
[end of informal meeting script]
Alex begins by asking everyone to “take a seat” (seat), which is an
informal way of asking people to sit down in their chairs. He calls
the meeting to order – he gets it started – by saying that this
meeting is to hear about a new plan to “get the company out there.”
The phrase “to get something out there” means to make something
more familiar to the public. For example, a new website always
wants to get its message out there so that people learn about it
and begin to visit it. “To get out there” can mean to get noticed
by other people. Alex says that doing so will help the company
reach more of its “potential market.” Potential (potential) here
means possible, so the “potential market” is a group of people who
do not buy the product right now, but would probably or possibly be
interested in it. You can also use potential as a noun, such as
“He’s got great potential,” meaning he has great possibilities; he
will do great things in the future.
Alex explains that after the presentation there will be a
discussion to get people’s “feedback” (feedback), or positive and
negative reactions about what they just heard. Then they will put
their heads together to see if there are any other ideas. The
phrase “to put our heads together” means to work as a group to
think of new ideas about something. For example, Lucy and I always
put our heads together to think of ideas for new and interesting
ESL Podcasts.
Alex says that he wants “to say a few words” while the team is
getting set up or getting ready to give the presentation. This
means that he wants to speak about something for a short period of
time, maybe a few minutes. Sometimes at a meeting, we ask someone
to stand up and say a few words, meaning to talk to the whole group
for a few minutes about some topic. Alex says that the new plan
means three things for the company. First, it’s a “reality check.”
“Reality” (reality) is another word for what is real, what is
actually happening. A “check” (check) here means a look at or an
examination of something to see how you are doing, how much
progress you’ve made. So a “reality check” is a realistic look at
the true facts of a situation, something that will tell you how you
are doing. In this case, the reality check is about how well the
company is communicating with its customers.
8
These materials are copyrighted by the Center for Educational
Development (2007). Posting of these materials on another website
or distributing them in any way is prohibited.
English as a Second Language Podcast www.eslpod.com
Business Meetings:
Lesson 1 - Starting a Meeting
Second, he says that the plan can help move the company forward by
helping it stay “relevant” (relevant), meaning important or related
to the current situation, even though the market is changing.
Because the market is changing, the company has to make sure it is
doing what their customers want or expect from them. We also use
this word “relevant” to mean related to something, related to the
current situation. The opposite would be “irrelevant.” If someone
says that this is irrelevant, they mean it is not related to or
connected to the current situation or idea.
Alex finishes by saying that the presentation has many “innovative”
(innovative) ideas. “Innovative,” means new, something that hasn’t
been done before, so “innovative ideas” are ideas that are new,
creative, and interesting.
Now, let’s listen to the informal meeting again, this time at a
native rate of speech.
[start of informal meeting script]
Alex: Okay, everybody. Please take a seat. Let’s get started. I’ve
called this meeting of our top salespeople so that all of you get a
chance to hear about the new plan to get our company out there in
order to reach more of our potential market. First, we’ll hear a
presentation from the team that has been working on this. Then,
we’ll discuss it to get your feedback and put our heads together to
see if there are any other ideas.
While the team is getting set up, let me say a few words. What does
this new plan mean for our company? First, it’s a reality check on
where we are right now in terms of getting our message to our
customers. Second, this plan has the potential to move the company
forward. One of our main challenges, as you all know, is staying
relevant in this changing market. Today’s presentation has some
really innovative ideas about how we can do this.
[end of informal meeting script]
In this lesson, we learned about starting (or calling to order) a
business meeting, both a formal meeting and an informal one. In the
next lesson, you'll learn about introducing the participants at a
meeting.