练习1：请选择最佳答案

1．Ford tried dividing the labor，each worker _________ a separate task．

A．assigning B．assigned C．was assigned D．would be assigned

2．The lecture_________，he left his seat so quietly that no one complained that his leaving disturbed the speaker．

A．began B．beginning  C．having begun D．being beginning

3．Such _________ the case ，there are no grounds to justify your complaints．

A．being  B．is  C．was D．to be

4．Darkness _________ in，the young people lingered on merrymaking．

A．set B．setting  C．has set D．was set

5．With all factors_________，we think this program may excel all the others in achieving the goal．

A．being considered  B．considering C．considered D．are considered

6．A new technique_________，the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent．

A．to have been worked out  B．having worked out C．working out  D．having been worked out

7．On the top was the clear outline of a great wolf sitting still，ears_________，alert，listening．

A．pointed B．pointing  C．are pointed D．are pointing

8．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office ，but our work _________，we declined the offer．

A．not being finished  B．not having finished C．had not been finished D．was not finished

9．There are various kinds of metals ，each _________ its own properties．

A．has B．had  C．to have D．having

10．The article opens and closes with descriptions of two news reports，each _________ one major point in contrast with the other．

A．makes B．made C．is to make D．making

11. BBC English broadcasts programmes for China _______ explanation in Chinese.

A. in            B. for          C. with           D. as

12. The young woman _______ a baby sleeping in her arms was wandering in the street.

      A. with          B. because      C. on             D. like

13. Everyone should go to sleep with the light turned off.

      A. as            B. with         C. for            D. on

14. _______ so many homework to do, Mary won’t have time to play with her friends this morning.

A. Without      B. With        C. By          D. Because

15. _______ the door open, the noise of the machines is almost deafening.

A. Because        B. As         C. With            D. Because of

16. _______ his mother out, he had to stay at home alone.

    A. As        B. For          C. Because          D. With

17. _______ all things considered, her proposal is of greater than his

    A. Like        B. With          C. On          D. Without

18. _______ time permitting, we will visit the Summer Palace.

A. By         B. On          C. With          D. As

19. With nothing_______to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out.

　　A. leaving       B. left　　C. leave          D. toleave

20. The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes_______on the wall.

　　A. fixing        B. fixed　　C. to be fixing        D. to be fixed

21. I live in the house with its door_________to the south.（这里with结构作定语）

　　A. facing        B. faces　　C. faced           D.being faced

22. They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights____.

　　A. burn        B. burnt　　C. burning      D. to burn

练习3：用with复合结构完成下列句子

　1）_____________（有很多工作要做），I couldn't go to see the doctor.

　2）She sat__________（低着头）。

　3）The day was bright_____.（微风吹拂）

　4）_________________________，（心存梦想）he went to Hollywood.

练习4：把下列句子中的划线部分改写成with复合结构。

　1）Because our lessons were over，we went to play football.

　　_____________________________.

　2）The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.

　　_____________________________.

　3）My mother is ill，so I won't be able to go on holiday.

　　_____________________________.

　4）An exam will be held tomorrow，so I couldn't go to the cinema tonight.

　　_____________________________.

答案

练习1：1-5 BCABC  6-10 DAADD

11-18 CABBC    16 -22 DBCBBAC

练习2：

　1）With a lot of work to do

　2）with her head bent

　3）with a fresh breeze blowing

　4）With a dream in heart

练习3：

　1）With our lessons over ，we went to play football.

　2）The children came running towards us with the flowers in their hands.

　3）With my mother being will，I won't be able to go on holiday.

　4）With the exam to be held tomorrow，I couldn't go to the cinema tonight.