Answers to 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 专项练习1     090608

 

一、        写出下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：

（一）、规则变化：

(1)   通常 +   er     /   est    ：

E.g.:

原级	比较级	最高级	原级	比较级	最高级
high	high er	the high est	soft	soft er	the soft est
fast	fast er	the fast est	tall	tall er	the tall est
hard	hard er	the hard est	few	few er	the few est
clever	clever er	the clever est	narrow	narrow er	the narrow est

(2)   字尾是不发音的e的单音节词时， +   r     /   st    ：

E.g.:

原级	比较级	最高级	原级	比较级	最高级
nice	nicer	the nicest	fine	finer	the finest
large	larger	the largest	late	later	the latest

(3)字尾是辅音+ y的双音节词时，去 y    +  ier      /  iest     ：

E.g.:

原级	比较级	最高级	原级	比较级	最高级
dry	drier	the driest	busy	busier	the busiest
happy	happier	the happiest	early	earlier	the earliest
healthy	healthier	the healthiest	heavy	heavier	the heaviest

(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词时，  双写  该字母+ er / est     :

E.g.:

原级	比较级	最高级	原级	比较级	最高级
hot	hotter	the hottest	big	bigger	the biggest
fat	fatter	the fattest	thin	thinner	the thinnest
sad	sadder	the saddest	slim	slimmer	the slimmest

(5)多数双音节和多音节的词，在词前 +   more     /  most     ：

E.g.:

原级	比较级	最高级
interesting	more interesting	the most interesting
famous	more famous	the most famous
slowly	more slowly	most slowly
quickly	more quickly	most quickly

 

（二）、不规则变化：

E.g.:

原级	比较级	最高级	原级	比较级	最高级
good	better	the best	bad	worse	the worst
many	more	the most	much	more	most
ill	worse	the worst	little	less	least
old	older/ elder	the oldest/eldest	far	farther/further	farthest/furthest
well	better	best	badly	worse	worst

 

二、        根据句意，用所给词的比较级或最高级形式填空：

1. There are     fewer            boys than girls in our class. (few)

2.    More              people came to the meeting than last time. (many)

3. Which book is   easier              , this one or that one? (easy)

4. My room is    smaller             than yours. (small)

5. The population of Beijing is    larger     (large) than that of New York.

6. Hainan is   farther              from Beijing than Hunan. (far)

7. Skating is   more exciting              than swimming. (exciting)

8. Jim is    more honest             than all the others. (honest)

9. This radio is not so     cheap            as that one. (cheap)

10. It is much    hotter             today than yesterday. (hot)

11. I spend a lot     more            (much) time on English than before.

12. The flats in the city center are far  more expensive     (expensive) than those in the countryside.

13. She is a little   more careful    (careful) than her classmates.

14. This book is even     more useful            (useful) than that one.

15. Winter is    the coldest             season of the years. (cold)

16. Things are getting     worse      and    worse             . (bad)

17. The higher you climb, the    coler            it will be. (cold)

18. Now his life is becoming    more  and  more difficult  . (difficult)

19. I think English is   more interesting  (interesting) than any other subject.

20. Lily runs   more slowly              (slowly) than Lucy.

21. Mr. Smith is     the richest             man in this office. (rich)

22. What is __the most expensive____ (expensive) book in the shop?

23. She is the     best             (good) student I’ve ever taught.

24. Which is    the biggest              (big), the sun, the moon or the earth?

25. This moon cake is     the cheapest            (cheap) of all.

26. This book is    the easiest             (easy) of four I have got.

27. Our city is one of   the safest              (safe) cities in the world.

28. English is   most widely      (widely)spoken in the world.

29. Xiao Yu speaks English     best            (well) in his group.

30. Who can jump     farthest            (far) of you three?

 

三、        单选：

1. Which does Jimmy like   C   , Chinese or Art?                       

    A. well  B. best  C. better  D. much

2. The Chang Jiang River is one of   C   in the world.

    A. the longest river     B. longest rivers 

    C. the longest rivers    D. longer rivers

3. My moon cake is nicer   D   his.                                             

    A. like    B. with    C. for    D. than

4. My hair is longer than C    .                                                        

    A. my sister   B. Kate   C. my brother’s    D. Lucys’

5. There is  A   paper here .Please bring some.                   

     A. little  B. less  C. fewer   D. a little

6. The pen is C   than that one.    

     A. more cheap      B. cheap 

     C. much cheaper    D. quite cheaper

7.Tom speaks Chinese  D   better than Jimmy.                         

     A. more   B. very   C. a lot of   D. much

8.The sick boy is getting   C    day by day.                  

     A. bad  B. badly  C. worse    D. worst

9.Hainan is a very large island. It is the second   C    island in China.

     A. large  B. larger  C. largest  D. the most large

10.Usually Tom spends   B    time in doing homework than Sam does.

     A. little  B. less  C. few  D. fewer

11.Mother is  C    in my family.                                                        

     A. busy  B. busier  C. the busiest  D. more busy

12.The dumplings are D   than the noodles, I think.

     A. more nicer           B. much delicious  

     C. very nice            D. much more delicious

13.She is  A   than me at drawings.                                       

     A. better   B. best   C. good    D. harder

14. This blue sweater is too big for me .Will you please show me a  B    one?

     A. small                    B. smaller 

     C. the smallest               D. smallest