陈式太极拳老架一路中英文双解(上)
(2010-01-27 17:14:54)
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第一段
Sectio I
动作讲解
Explanation of movement
第一式
Posture
1
动作讲解
站立当场
Stand on the spot, two legs exist side by
side
牙齿嘴唇微合
Close teeth and lips
slightly
用鼻子呼气
要含胸塌腰
呼气自然Exhale naturally
两臂自然下垂于身体两侧Droop both arms naturally on both sides of the body
呼吸下沉
然后
向左侧横跨半步
Move half step leftward in horizontal
direction
然后徐徐移动重心And then slow transfer the center of the body
呼气
从脚下能产生一种反弹的这种气慨
把手臂慢慢的
然后再随着松垮
松肩沉肘
第二式
Posture 2
接上式Follow the previous posture
身体略向左转turn the body left slightly
右手顺缠
棚上去以后 它的角度After suooprting up, its angle
右手在胸前中线Right hand is at midline of front of the chest
然后
右脚尖随着外摆Turn right tiptone outward
转腰向右后方捋Turn the waist, stroke right backward
两手棚劲不丢Keep warding-off force
然后重心继续向右移And then transfer the center of the body rightward
左脚抬起Lift left foot
向左前方开大步Take a large step left front
脚跟内侧着地Heel inside on floor
然后下沉
向前移重心
左脚尖外摆Left tiptoe turns outward
左手棚于胸前Left hand wards off in front of chest
成弧形与胸平Become arc in level with chest
右手在右膝上方Right hand is above right knee
手心向前
右手带右脚上步Right of steps forward with right hand
变虚脚点地Change into empty foot on floor
下沉
再提拳
然后再震脚Then stamp
同时右拳向下At the same time, riht fist downward
拳心向上Fist heart upward
拳眼向外Eye of fist outward
目视前方Look forward
第三式
Posture
3
接上式Follow the previous posture
右拳变掌Right fist becomes palm
身体先左后右Firstly turn the body left, and then turn right
右掌向上穿掌外翻Right hand goes up, goes through palm and turn outward
左手逆缠下按Left hand twines anticlockwise and presses down
然后
提右脚
脚跟内侧着地Heel inside on floor
然后
先移重心Transfer the center of the body
身向左转
右肘穿掌外翻Right hand goes thtough plam and rurns outward
松垮
放松下沉Relax and sink
然后形成右弓步Form right bow step
把右手拉开
目视前方Look forward
第四式
Posture
4
接上式Follow the previous posture
左手去迎右手Left hand moves towards right hand
两手相合以后After both hands meet together
移重心
捋到这儿以后When stroking here
身继续向左转Continue to turn the body left
重心右移Transfer the center of the body right
两手继续后捋Both hands continues to stroke backward
然后松肩沉垮And then relax shoulder and sink elbow
手旋腕上翻合于左胸前Wrist turns up and closes in front of left chest
然后再收腿下按And then withdraw leg and press down
形成一个周身的合力下按From a composite force of the whole body, press down
第五式
Posture 5
接上式Follow the previous posture
两手上顺缠
右手变勾手Change right hand into hook hand
向右前方伸出Stretch right forward
左手收于左腹前Withdraw left hand to the front of left abdomen
手心向上Palm upward
身体略右转下沉Turn body rightward slightly and sink downward
提左脚向左侧开步
穿掌
手心向外
目光跟随左手Eyes follow left hand
沉肩坠肘Drop shoulder and sink elbow
气沉丹田Gathering qi into Dantian
身体放松下沉Body relaxes and sinks down
双眼转视正前方Look right ahead
第六式
Posture 6
接上式Follow the previous posture
身体左转turn the body leftward slightly
重心在左腿The center of body weight is on his left leg
右手下沉与左手相合Lower right hand and cross with left hand
然后
向后捋Stroke backward
重心移到右腿Transfer the center of body weight onto right leg
捋过来以后再下沉After stroking, then, sink
身向左转
重心再到左腿Transfer the center of body weight onto left leg
然后上步
同时左手向前撩At the same time, left hand thrusts forward
于胸前划立圆To the front of chest and draws standing circle
再下沉至腹前Then sink downward to the front of abdomen
外翻为手心向上Turn outward and palm upward
右手向前Right hand is front
划弧上抬握拳Draws curve, lifts upward and holds fist
再下沉落于左掌心Then sink downward to the left palm center
上动不停Keep moving
右脚
随后
双脚与肩同宽Both feet and shoulder have the same width
同时右拳下砸At the same time, right fist smashes downward
落于左掌心内To the left palm center
双眼平视前方Look forward horizontally
第七式
Posture 7
接上式Follow the previous posture
身体微左转再向右转Turn body leftward slightly and rightward
随后左转Then, turn body leftward
重心右移Transfer the center of body weight rightward
轻提左脚向左后方撤步Lift left foot softly and retreat step left badkward
脚尖先落地Tiptoe drops on floor firstly
同时
右手变掌
然后
右脚提起Lift right foot upward
向右后方退步Reteat step right badkward
重心右移Tansfer the center of body weight rigthtward
左脚收于右脚前方Withdraw left foot to the forward of right foot
脚尖点地Tiptoe on the floor
同时左手由下向上At the same time, left hand draws curve upward feom downward
右手由上而下And riight hand draws curve downward from upward
划弧合于胸前And close to the front of chest
两腕交叉Cross two wrists
随后
按至左垮侧Press to the side of left crotch
右手向上经胸前Hold right hand upward
棚至右上方To the right upward from the front of chest
掌心向前Palm center forward
目视前方Look forward
第八式
Posture
8
接上式Follow the previous posture
身向左转Turn left
右手向上
左手随身体向后旋转Turn hand turns back along with the body
然后
提左腿Raise left leg
向左前方跨大步Stride a big step forward and leftward
同时
划弧至右胯侧To the side of right crotch
左手屈臂上抬至右肩前Left hand bends arm and lift upward to the front of right shoulder
掌心向右Palm center rightward
掌指向上Palm-fingers upward
然后左手从左膝下划弧Then, left hand draws arc from left knee
五指合拢提起与肩平Five fingers close, raise and keep the same height with shoulders
右手合于右耳下Right hand close under right ear
然后
向右拉开
屈膝松胯
重心偏左腿The center of body weight leans to left leg
目视前方Look forward
第九式
接上势,身体下沉,双手向下,两手相合,然后重心右移,左脚提起,收于右脚前,脚尖点地,两手合在胸前变为立掌,目视前方
Posture 9
Brush knee
Follow the previous posture, sink body downward, both hands downward, crooss both hands, then, transfer the center of body weight rightward, uplift left foot, withdraw to the front of right foot, tiptoe on the floor, both hands cross in front of the chest and change into standing palms, look forward
第十式
接上式,双手走下弧,捋向右侧,左脚提起,向左前方上一步,重心移至左腿,右脚提起回收,至左脚内侧,脚不落地,再向右前方上一步,重心移至右腿,同时左手由腹前向上划弧,下落至左膝外侧,右手上抬至右肩前,右掌立掌向前推出,左脚提起,向左前方上一步,同时,右手随势下落于体右侧,掌心向下,左手外旋上抬至右肩前,目视前方
Posture 10
Twist step
Follow the previous posture, both hands run lower curve downward, stroke to the right side, uplift left foot, take a step left forward, transfer the center of body weight to the left leg, uplift right foot and withdraw backward, to the inside of left foot, foot shall not on the floor, and take a step right forward, transfer the center of body weight to the right leg, at the same time, left hand draws curve upward from the front of abdomen, drop downward to the outside of left knee, lift right hand upward to the front of right shoulder, right palm is standing palm and pushes forward, uplift left foot, take a step left forward, at the same time, drop right hand downward to the right side of body following trend, palm center downward, left hand rotates outward, lift upward to the front of right shoulder, look forward
第十一式
接上式,身向左转,然后左手从左膝下划弧,五指合拢提起与肩平,右手上抬收至胸前,向右拉开,放松下沉,屈膝松胯,圆裆,重心偏左腿,目视前方
Posture 11
Oblique step
Follow the previous posture, turn left, then, left hand draws arc from left knee, five fingers close, raise and keep the same height with shoulders,lift right hand upward and close to the front of chest, draw away tightward, relax and sink, bend knees, loosen crothch and keep the crotch round, the center of body weight leans to left leg, look forward
第十二式
接上势,身体下沉,双手向下,两手相合,然后重心右移,左脚提起,收于右脚前,脚尖点地,两手合在胸前变为立掌,目视前方
Posture 12
Brush knee
Follow the previous posture, sink body downward, both hands downward, crooss both hands, then, transfer the center of body weight rightward, uplift left foot, withdraw to the front of right foot, tiptoe on the floor, both hands cross in front of the chest and change into standing palms, look forward
第十三式
接上式,双手走下弧,捋向右侧,左脚提起,向左前方上一步,重心移至左腿,同时左手由腹前向上划弧,下落至左膝外侧,右手上抬至右肩前,右脚提起回收,至左脚内侧,脚不落地,再向右前方上一步,重心移至右腿,左脚提起,向左前方上一步,同时,左手向外划弧上抬,回收与右手合于胸前,两碗交叉下落划弧,目视前方
Posture 13
Twist step
Follow the previous posture, both hands run lower curve downward, stroke to the right side, uplift left foot, take a step left forward, transfer the center of body weight to the left leg, at the same time, left hand draws curve upward from the front of abdomen, drop downward to the outside of left knee, lift right hand upward to the front of right shoulder, uplift right foot and withdraw backward, to the inside of left foot, foot shall not on the floor, and take a step right forward, transfer the centerof body weight to the right leg, uplift left foot, take a step left forward, at the same time, left hands draws curves outward and lifts up, withdraw and holds in front of chest with right hand, cross two wrists and drop downward and draw curve, look forward
第十四式
接上势,两手下分,重心偏左腿,右手逐渐抓握成拳,然后两手上合,重心移于右腿,右拳收于右肋前,左手为掌,在胸前,然后 发力的时候是右脚蹬,腿转 腰拧,同时左手变拳,左肘向后,用力击出,右拳向前方冲出,拳心向下,目视左前方
Posture 14
Cover hands and strike with arm
Follow the previous posture, both hands separate downward, the center of body weight leans on left leg, change right hand into fist gradually, then, both hands cross upward, transfer the center of body weight onto right leg, withdraw right fist to the front of right rib, left hand changes into palm in front of the chest, then, when exerting the force, right foot kicks, turn leg and waist, at the same time, change left hand into fist, left elbow backward, stretch ouward forcefully, stretch right fist forward, fist heart downward, look left forward
第十五式 金刚捣碓
接上势,身体微下沉,两拳变掌,右臂放松下沉,与左掌相合,重心在左腿,然后,右手上棚,左手下按,重心移于右腿,左脚尖内扣,然后重心左移,身向右转,抬右脚,收至左脚内侧,虚脚点地,两臂旋转,合于胸前,然后放松下沉,右手握拳,落在左掌心,然后,提拳提脚,气下沉,右脚落地震脚,与肩同宽,同时右拳下砸,落于左掌心内,目视前下方
Posture 15
Buddha”s warrior attendant pounds the mortar
Follow the previous posture, sink body downward slightly, change two fists into palms, relax the right arm and lower, close with left palm, then center of body weight is on the left leg, then, right hand wards off, left hand presses downward, transfer the center of body weight onto right leg, left tiptoe buckles inward, then, transfer the center,of body weight,onto leftward, turn right, lift right foot, to the inside of left foot, pretend to point on floor, both arms turn, close in front of the chest, then, relax, lower, right hand holds fist, drop on the center of left palm, then, raise fists and feet, sink qi downward, drop both feet on the floor and stamp feet, with the same width as shoulder, at the same time, right fist smashes downward, to the inside of left palm center, look front downward
第十六式 撇身捶
接上势,右拳松开,两手下沉分开,提右脚,向右横开一大步,同时,两手相合于胸前,两腕交叉,然后身向左转,重心左移,两手向左上方棚,然后重心向右移,身向右转,右手从右膝下转过,左手外旋,随势由左向右划弧,然后重心左移,身向左转,右手随身体选转,从前边平拦,左手转到左腰间插腰,右手握拳,然后重心右移,身向右转,右拳外翻,合在右太阳穴旁边,目视左脚尖
Posture 16
Throw body boxing
Follow the previous posture, loosen right fist, lower both hands and separate them, lift right foot, take a big step rightward, at the same time, close two hands to the front of chest, cross two wrists, then turn the body leftward, transfer the center of body weight leftward and ward off with both hands toward the left upper, then transfer the center of body weight rightward, turn the body rightward, turn the right hand below the right knee, left hand rotates outward, draw curve rightward from leftward following trend, then transfer the center of body weight leftward, turn the body leftward, rotate the right hand along with body turn, parry in front, rotate the left hand to the left side of the waist and put it on the waist, the right hand wrap into fist and transfer the center of body weight rightward, turn the body rightward and rotate the right fist outward, and put it beside the temple, look at right tiptoe
第十七式 青龙出水
接上势,右臂松肩沉肘,下沉旋转,然后身体向右转,松右胯,右拳收在右腰间,左手合在胸前,重心右移,右拳上撩,左手划弧,开向左侧,身体稍右转,重心左移,左手翻腕下落,向体前撩掌,随后变拳,收于腰间,左肘向后,用力击出,右拳外旋,下压收回右腰间,随后,右拳向前发力,拳心向下,目视前下方
Posture 17
Green dragon comes out of the water
Follow the previous posture, loose the right shoulder, lower and rotate it, then turn the body rightward, loose the right side of crotch, withdraw the tigh fist and put it on the right side of waist,
The left hand rely on the chest, transfer the center of body weight rightward, thrust right fist upward, left hand draws curve, open to the left side, turn body rightward slightly, transfer the center of body weight leftward, thrust palm forward of body, then change into fist, withdraw to the waisst, left elbow backward, thread outward forcefully, right fist rotates outward, presses downward and withdraws to the right waist, then, right fist exerts force forward, fist heart downward, look the front downward
第十八式 双推手
接上势,两拳变掌,右手屈臂,两手相合,走下弧,然后身体向左转,左脚尖外摆,重心左移,右脚随势上抬,向前上步,同时两手下落,随势由右向左划弧,上抬至左肩前,身体右转,重心右移,左脚收与右脚里侧,脚尖点地,双手经胸前,向前推出,两掌心向前,双眼平视前方
Posture 18
Push both hands
Follow the previous posture, change two fists into palms, right hand bends arm, bring two hands together, go lower arc and turn the body leftward, swing the left tiptoe outward, transfer the center of body weight leftward, uplift right foot following trend, step forward, at the same time, drop two hands downward, draw curve leftward from rightward following trend, uplift to the front of left shoulder, turn body rightward, transfer the center of body weight rightward, withdraw left foot the inside of right foot, tiptoe on the floor, push two hands forward, from chest, two palm centers forward, look forward horizontally
第十九式 肘底看拳
接上势,身体微右转再左转,左手下沉,右手向前棚,双手划弧上下翻转,随后,右手逐渐抓握成拳,左手向前屈肘,立掌于左肩前,右拳向左经腹前,向上与左肘相合,拳心向内,拳眼向上,目视前方
Posture 19
Fist under elbow
Follow the previous posture, body turns right slightly and then turns left, lower the left hand and ward off with the right hand forward, two hands draw curve and turn over downward and upward, then, change right hand into fist grandually, left hand bends elbow forward, stand palm to the front of left shoulder, close right fist and left elbow upward, from the front of abdomen, with fist heart inward, eye of fist upward, look forward