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Lesson3 Are you an Athlete?

［学习目标］
1. 掌握的词汇及短语：
luck，tennis，Good luck，The same to you. ，as ... as sb. can，two more times (another two times)，write down
2. 识别的词汇及短语：
design v. 设计，制图 rope n. 绳
jump rope 跳绳 sit-up n. 仰卧起坐
push-up n. 俯卧撑 without stopping 没有停下来
3. 表示祝愿的句子。
4. 句式as ... as sb. can
［重点词语分析］
1. Who has a good idea for an event?
谁对比赛提个建议？
who作主语，所以动词用单三，即陈述结构，再如：
Who likes you best in your family?
你家谁最喜欢你？
have a good idea 有个好主意
2. We show the groups where to start and where to stop.
我们向各组说明在哪开始在哪停。
where to stop and where to start是疑问词的不定式结构
作show的宾语，和the groups合称双宾语。再如：
Show me how to use the machine.
给我展示怎样使用这台机器。
3. You are the only dinosaur I know.
你是我知道的唯一的恐龙。
I know是定语从句修饰dinosaur，省去了连接词that。
4. Good Luck. 好运。
用来表达祝愿，答语常为：Thank you. The same to you.
5. On the last day of the project, get your event ready and put up your poster.
在活动的最后一天，为你们比赛做好准备，贴上海报。
get ... ready 把……准备好……，“准备……”。例：
She is getting dinner ready. 她在准备晚饭。
put up 张贴，挂
6. Can you skip sixty times without stopping?
你能不停地跳六十次吗？
sixty times 六十次
times作可数名词为“次数”。
一次 once，二次 twice为特殊形式。
三次以上基数词 + times
three times （三次） ninety times （九十次）
time作时间是不可数名词，例：
How much time do you spend on your study every day?
你每天在学习上花多少时间？
How many times have you been to Beijing?
你去过北京几次？
without stopping 没有停止
without是介词，后加动词的ing形式，例：
He worked for five hours without resting.
他没有休息一连工作了五个小时。
7. Stand three metres away. 站三米远。
away 前面有数字，所以不用far。
8. Then jump as far as you can. 然后尽可能地跳。
as ... as sb. can (= as ... as possible) 尽可能地……
as ... as中间加形容词或副词原级，例：
He ran as fast as he could. 他拼命地跑。
Please come back as soon as you can. 尽可能快回来。
I will work as hard as I can. 我尽可能努力工作。
Speak English as often as possible (you can).
尽可能常说英语。