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Ⅰ.句型转换

　You are likely to suf fer from bad health if you keep smoking.

→________ ________ ________ ________you will suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.

答案：　It is likely that

Ⅱ.单项填空

1．(2014·太原高三一模)If I have any further news，you will be the first person________.

A．to know                                             B．known

C．knowing                                            D．knew

解析：　考查非谓语动词。句意为：如果我有任何新的消息，你都将是第一个知道的人。在the first/second...后接动词时，常用不定式，表示“第一个/第二个做……”。

答案：　A

2．(2013·北京卷)V olunteering gives you a chance________lives，including your own.

A．change                                              B．changing

C．changed                                           D．to change

解析：　句意为：当志愿者给了你一个改变别人和你自己的生活的机会。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。根据题干，被修饰词chance为抽象名词，通常情况下由不定式作后置定语，故此题选择D项。

答案：　D

3．(2013·合肥高三质检)—Tom’s still angry with me.

—You are________.How dare you call him a liar！He’s the last person________.

A．blamed；to be lying                           B．to be blamed；lying

C．to blame；to lie                                 D．to blame；lies

解析：　sb.be to blame某人应对(过错、罪行)负责；名词前有序数词，the last等词修饰时，该名词后接不定式。

答案：　C

4．Come________.I want to tell you that she is________related to him and that you must study it________.

A．close；close；close                            B．closely；close；close

C．close；closely；closely                       D．closely；closely；close

解析：　close和closely都可以作为副词，二者的区别是：close意为“接近地；紧紧地”，强调空间距离近，相当于near；closely常用来说明动作以怎样的方式进行，有抽象意义，意为“(关系上)亲密地；仔细地；紧紧地”等。句意为：走近一点，我想告诉你她与他关系非常密切，你得仔细研究一下这件事。

答案：　C

5．It is very________that in many schools，students are going to spend less time in the classroom than they used to.

A．possibly                                             B．probably

C．lovely                                                D．likely

解析：　句意为：很可能在许多学校学生们在教室花费的时间将少于他们过去所花费的时间。此题考查It’s likely that从句。A和B都是副词，不能用于此句型。lovely优美的，迷人的，令人愉快的，可爱的；likely可能的，有希望的。根据句意选择D。

答案：　D