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高二英语必修5模块3语言点

1把……和……搭配_________________2. 与……没关系________________________

3.对过去的正确叙述_____________________. 4.潜逃、私奔__________________________

5.说服某人做某事______________          6.将……系/绑在________________________

7.首先________________________         8.发财_______________________________

9.上上下下_____________________         10.倾泻______________________________

11令人惊讶的是__________________       12有意做某事________________________

13借着闪电的光亮 ________________  14  一半在水里，一半在水上____________

15几分钟后_____________________    16上一艘要沉的船___________________

17爬上汽船_____________            18 悄无声息_______________________

19我受够你了 ________________________ 20 被吓死______________________

21上气不接下气_______________      22横渡大西洋________________________

23以……为背景____________      24行进、走__________________________

25等一会 _____________          26快点、赶紧____________________________

27赶紧吃点什么  _________________ 28过着冒险的生活______________________

29决心做某事________________     30建立名望 _____________________________     

二：语言点

1.Suddenly,______________________________the lighting,we saw something in the middle of the river.(借着光)

2. as if = as though 好象，似乎      as if 从句用虚拟语气的情况：

从句表示与现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般过去时。

You look as if you do not care.___________________________________________

从句表示与过去事实相反，谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”

He talked about Paris as if he had been there before._______________________

从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would/could/might＋动词原形”。

It looks as if it might snow._____________________________________________

3. a couple of: _____________   a couple ：_____________

There’s__________________________ waiting for you outside. (几个女孩)

I don’t know why I feel so bad; I only have________________________(喝点饮料)

4. suggest: 建议,提议 suggest作“建议”讲时，后面的宾语从句的谓语动词一般要用虚拟语气，即“（should）+动词原形”。

I suggest that work（should）be started at once. _____________________________

The doctor suggested that she（should）not smoke. __________________________

John suggested going together in one car._________________________________

5. _____________, there was a light in one of the cabins.

使某人惊讶的是_____________

_____________, the keys were in the door.

6. When he heard these words, Jim ___and ran to the raft.    

panic:v. （使）惊慌，惊慌失措

Don’t panic; there is no danger._________________________________

7. It was quite dark, but I could see a man lying on the floor, _____ with rope.

把（某人）捆绑起来_______

They tied Tom up and put him in the closet.___________________________

8. “I’ve had enough of you. I’m going to shoot you now,” this man said.

I have had enough of you.固定句式，意为：我受够/听够/吃够/看够…

我看够这部电影了___________________________ 

shoot: 射中     shoot at: “向……射击”，不一定射中

He shot a bird and killed it._________________________________

He shot at a bird, but missed it.______________________________

9. He sounds as if he’s going to die of fright!

辨析：die of , die from 与 die by

die of cancer/ hunger/ sorrow/ thirst/ old age 死于癌症/ 饥饿/ 悲痛/ 饥渴/ 衰老（多指内部原因和精神上的原因）

die from a disease/ a wound/ overwork/ an unknown cause死于疾病/ 外伤/ 过度劳累/ 不明原因（多指外部、未知的原因）  die by one’s own hand/ hanging/ the sword 自杀/ 吊死/ 被刀剑砍死（因暴力、凶器等非常手段致死）

die 的其他搭配

die away 逐渐消失；逐渐停止

The noise of the motorcar died away. ___________________________

die back (植物)枝叶枯萎

die down 逐渐减弱；逐渐模糊

After the excitement of the audience died down, the speaker started his speech .

_____________________________________________________________________die hard （旧习惯等）难改掉，难消失

Old habits died hard. ___________________________

die off 相继死去

As the widow was still middle-aged, her relatives all died off.

__________________________________________________________die out 逐渐消失， 灭绝。

10.But I persuaded him to help me. And we found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat

但我说服了他帮助我，我们发现那些人的小船栓在汽艇的另一边。

表示“说服某人作某事”可说persuade sb to do sth  persuade sb that …. persuade sb of sth persuade sb into doing sth 如：

We persuaded Harry that he was wrong. ________________________________

I am almost____________________________________我几乎相信他是诚实的。

How can we_________________________? 怎么才能说服他参加我们的活动呢？

如果表示“劝某人做某事”可用以下方式表达： advised sb to do sth;  try to persuade sb to to do sth 如：

She advised me to wear my best clothes. _________________________________
I tried to persuade him to go with me, but he didn’t listen. __________________

三：单词填空

1.        The thief p_____ when a policeman suddenly appeared before him.

2.        Her baby was f____ by the scream from the next door and began to cry.    

3.        Look, how the twins r______ each other!

4.        I tried to persuade him to stay, but he was d_____ to leave. 

5.        Many people went to Shenzhen with the purpose of making a big f_____.

6.        These students seemed c_____ about everything in the lab and kept asking me questions.

7.        He is a public figure. Any bad behavior will damage his r_____.

8.        It has been raining this week, but today is an e _____. It is sunny. 

9.        Her tears were just a _____ (骗局) to cheat others.

10.    In the past few years, this actress has ____ (塑造)many new figures in his movies.

11.    This book has given us a vivid _____(叙述) of the life in the desert.

12.    The Health Department issued a ____ (警告) against eating fish caught in the river which was polluted by chemicals. 

13.    Recently Mr. Wu has been in a bad _____(情绪) because he is out of work.

14.    The ________(传记) of Byron(拜伦) has been translated into many languages.

15.    The young man lives in a world of _________(幻想).

16.    It is good to be __________(好奇的) about the world around you.

17.    The animals were _________(吓坏的) by the storm.

18.    The ________(喜剧) directed by Chaplin are mostly silent.

19.    _________(浪漫主义的) poems are always popular with the youth.

20.    I am ___________(决心) to do better than Mike.

21.    A boy or girl in the period between being a child and being a grown person is called an __________(青少年).

22. The students in their school have a ___________(名声) for being polite.

23. She gave the police a __________(生动的) description of the accident.

单项选择  

1. I can guess you were in a hurry. You       your sweater inside out.

A. had worn          B. wore         C. were wearing      D. are wearing

2. — We      that you would fix the TV set this week.— I’m sorry. I      to, but I’ve been too busy.   A. had expected；had intended          B. are expecting；had intended

      C. expect；intend                   D. expected；intend

3. He will stop showing off, if no notice      of him.

A. is taken            B. will be taken    C. takes              D. has taken

4. — It is said that another new car factory       now. — Yeah. It      one and a half years.

A. is building；takes           B. is being built；will take

C. is built；will take           D. is being built；takes

5. — I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you. — You      your temper but that’s OK.   A. have lost           B. had lost          C. did lose          D. were losing

6. — Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! — Mum, I      my storeroom downstairs.

A. cleaned            B. have worked     C. was cleaning      D. have been cleaning

7. They won’t buy new clothes because they     money to buy a color TV set.

A. save       B. are saving      C. has saved      D. were saving

8. Good heavens! There you are! We __anxious about you, and we   you back throughout the night.      A. are；expect                   B. were；had expected

       C. have been；were expecting             D. are；were expecting

9. I’ve finally finished my paper and it      me an entire month.

A. takes        B. took                  C. was taken         D. had taken

10. The traffic in our city is already good and it      even better.

A. gets          B. got                   C. has got            D. is getting

11. —You don’t look very _____. Are you ill?   —No, I’m just a bit tired.（2003 北京）

A. good     B. well    C. strong    D. healthy

12. —Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?  ---___, I love getting close to the nature.（2004 福建）

A. I couldn’t agree more          B. I’m afraid not

C. I believe not                 D. I don’t think so

13. “You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted , ____ away.（2005  全国II） 

A. run      B. running       C. to run          D. ran

14. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.（2004  上海）   

A. persuade       B. will persuade     C. be persuaded                D. are persuaded

 15. When do you think _____ from the hospital?   A. the patient ran away     B. did the patient run away     C. the patient has run away     D. has the patient run away

16. On his way home, he found a wallet ___ on the ground, which he picked up and ____ in his schoolbag.   A. lying, laid    B. laying, laid    C. laid, lay    D. lain, lay

17. An ____ look appeared on his face when the manager entered the hall. He remembered very well ____ her two months ago.   A. excited, meeting    B. excited, to meet

                            C. exciting, to meet    D. exciting, meeting

18. They ____ me to stay there for dinner, but I refused.

A. persuaded    B. tried to persuade    C. suggested    D. tried to suggest

19. The room was in such a mess that it looked ____ it had been robbed of.

A. like    B. as      C. even if      D. as though

20. After each match, the Capital Stadium ____ millions of people into the streets.

A. sends     B. throws    C. casts    D. pours

21. I really don’t know ____ it was ____ he had lost.

A. that, what    B. that, that     C. what, that    D. what, what

22. In hot summer days, the ducks prefer to stay in the water, ____ only its head ____.

A. left, exposing    B. leaving, exposing   C. left, exposed     D. leaving, exposed

23. The population of Laiyang _____ more than one tenth of the total population of Yantai.

A. is made of     B. is made up of    C. makes up    D. makes of

24. My father gave me a pen as my birthday gift yesterday. It ____ very well.

A. is written    B. writes     C. is writing     D. has written

25. Whatever a comedian(喜剧演员) does will _____ laughing.

A. set you in    B. set you out    C. set you off    D. set you about

26. ____ piano lessons is certainly good for the students, but it remains ____ whether they will find it of any use.  A. To have, to see  B. Having, seeing C. Have, seen   D. Having, to be seen

27. All the children in our kindergarten love sweets, and Mary is ____ exception.

A. no    B. not    C. an    D. not any

28. _____ more water, the plant would not have died.

A. Having given     B. To give   C. Giving    D. Given

29. It’s better for you not to go on holiday since it _____ colder since a week ago.

A. has got    B. got    C. was    D. has been

30. The police are questioning a man on the _____ murder last week.

A. advised    B. attended     C. attempted   D. admitted

31. As a youngster, which would you prefer, a temporary job or a _____ one?

A. lasting    B. permanent    C. forever    D. famous

32. Have you any books ____ in the library ____ the history of Britain?

A. valuable, related to  B. available, relating to 

C. valuable, relating to  D. available, related to

33. –Hi, is that Tom?--Sorry, you ____ the wrong number.

A. must dial      B. must have dialed     C. should dial        D. should have dialed

34. Many people believed that it was the God who _______ the world.

A. invented     B.discovered     C. created    D. built

35. ._______ her not to walk on the thin ice but she wouldn’t listen.

A. suggested    B. hoped     C.warned    D.persuaded

36. _____to train his daughter in English,he put an ad like this in the paper,’’___an English teacher for a ten-year-old girl.”   A.Determined; wanted   B.Determined; wanting     C. Determining; wanted     D.Determined;  wanting

37. The bad news about the company_____ a wave of selling its shares.

A.sent off    B. set off     C. brought on   D. set up

38. It’s ten years since the scientist ______ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.     A. made for    B. set out  C. took off   D. turned   up

39. He hurried to the booking office only ______ that all the tickets had been sold out.

A. to tell     B. to be told    C. telling    D.told 

40. He hurried to the station only _____ that the train had left.

A. to find   B. finding    C. found   D. to have found  

41.----What’s the matter with Tim?  ----Oh,Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally,never____again.  A. to find  B. to be found  C. finding D. being found

42. She _______ writing the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon.

A.set about  B.set down   C.set out   D.set off