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七年级英语期终总复习
背诵的内容
（1）---Good morning, Eric!(早上好！)
---Good morning, Dale!
(2) ---Good afternoon, Helen!（下午好！）
---Good afternoon, Cindy!
(3) ---Good evening, Alice!（晚上好！）
---Good evening, Bob!
(4) ---How are you ?（你好吗？）
---I’m fine, thank you . 我很好，谢谢And you?(=How are you ?)你呢？
---I’m OK.我很好。
(5) ---How do you do ?(你好!)
---How do you do?(你好!)
(6) ---What’s this in English?这个用英语怎么说？
---It’s a map/ a ruler/a pen/ a quilt/a key/ an orange/ an apple/an
eraser.（回答What’s用It’s）
(7) ---What’s this in English?
---It’s a jacket.
---Spell it, please.=How do you spell it?(怎样拼写….)
---J-A-C-K-E-T.
(8) ---What color is it?（问颜色用What color）
--- It’s red/ yellow/ green/ blue/ black/
white.(颜色前无冠词a/an/the)
(9) ---What’s your
name? ---What’s her name
? ---What’s
his name?
---My name is
Alan.
---Her name is
Mary. ---His
name is Peter.
(询问别人名字用：What’s ……name？注意：名词前要用形容词性物主代词)
(10) ---Hello, I’m Jim. Nice to meet you
!（见到你很高兴）
---Hi, My name is Jenny. Nice to meet you, too !（见到你也很高兴）
(11) My name is Jenny Brown. The first name （名）is
Jenny. The last name(=family name) (姓)is Brown.
(12) ---What’s your telephone number（电话号码） ? ---
What’s her/his telephone number
?
It’s 535-2375.
(13) ---Excuse me. （打扰人家之前用）
---Is this your
pencil?
-
--Is that her backpack?
---Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t. ---Yes, it is./ No,
it isn’t.（回答this/that 用It）
(13) ---Are these his
books?
---Are those your erasers?
---Yes, they are./No, they
aren’t.
---Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t. （回答these/those 用they）
(14) ---Is this your watch? Call Alan at
495-3539.(call sb at 号码)
（call:○1 call sb ○2call 号码○3call sb at号码）
(15) a set of keys …一套钥匙
(16) This is a book/an
eraser(辅音音标开头的词前用a，元音音标开头的词前用an)
---This is my sister/ brother/ mother/ father/ grandmother/
grandfather/ friend/ aunt/ uncle（介绍别人单数用This is….）近指
(17) ---These are his sisters/ brothers/ parents/
grandparents/ friends/cousins. （介绍别人单数用These are….）近指
(18) ---That is her sister/ brother/ mother/
father/ grandmother/ grandfather/ friend/ aunt/ uncle远指
(19) ---Those are your sisters/ brothers/ parents/
grandparents/ friends. 远指
(20) ---Is he your
son?
---Is she your daughter?
---Yes, he is./ No, he
isn’t.
---Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
(21) ---Hello, Mary. This is
Tom.(向别人介绍朋友或同事时用此句型This is ……)
---Hello, Tom. Nice to meet you.
---Nice to meet you, too.
(22) ---Thanks for =（thank you）
the photo of your family=(your family
photo).
Here is my family photo!（Here +be +名；Here +代+be）
(23) ---Where’s my
backpack?
---Where’s his baseball?
--It’s under the table/on the
sofa/in the box. -- It’s under the table/ on the floor/ in the
drawer.
(问单数东西在哪里用Where’s…，回答用It’s…)
(24)---Where are his keys?
---They’re under the table/on
the sofa/in the box.
---Where are her
dictionaries?
---They’re under the table/ on
the floor/ in the drawer.
(问复数东西在哪里用Where are…，回答用They are…)
(25)---Where’s the bag?
--- Sorry, I don’t know.
（对不起，我不知道）
(26)---Please take these things to your sister.(把某物带到某地去用take…to…
)
---Please bring some things to
school.(把某物带到某地来用bring…to… )
(27)---Do you have a soccer ball/a ping-pong/ a soccer ball/ a
volleyball/ a basketball/ a TV?
-- Yes, I do/No, I
don’t.(have是行为动词，变问句添加助动词do)
(28) ---He has a soccer ball/a ping-pong/ a soccer ball/ a
volleyball/ a basketball/ a TV?
---Does he have a soccer ball/a ping-pong/ a soccer ball/ a
volleyball/ a basketball/ a TV?
---Yes, he does/No, he
doesn’t. (has是行为动词三人称单数，变问句添加助动词does，has还原为have)
(29)---She has a soccer ball/a ping-pong/ a soccer ball/ a
volleyball/ a basketball/ a TV?
---Does she have a soccer ball/a ping-pong/ a soccer ball/ a
volleyball/ a basketball/ a TV?
(has是行为动词三人称单数，变问句添加助动词does，has还原为have)
--- Yes, she does./No, she
doesn’t.
(30)—Do they have a soccer ball/a ping-pong/ a soccer ball/ a
volleyball/ a basketball/ a TV?
--- Yes, they do./ No, they
don’t.
(31)---I have a dresser/ a tennis racket/ soccer/ volleyball.
---They have a dress/ a tennis
racket/ soccer/ volleyball.
---She has a dress/ a tennis
racket/ soccer/ volleyball.(三人称单数)
---He has a
dress/ a tennis racket/ soccer/ volleyball. (三人称单数)
(32) --- I don’t have a dress/ a tennis racket/
soccer/ volleyball.
--- They don’t have a dress/ a tennis racket/ soccer/
volleyball.
(have是行为动词，变否定句添加助动词don’t)
--- She doesn’t have a dress/ a tennis racket/ soccer/
volleyball.
--- He doesn’t have a dress/ a tennis racket/ soccer/
volleyball.
(has是行为动词三人称单数，变否定句添加助动词doesn’t，has还原为have)
(33)---Let’s play soccer.
---Let’s play
volleyball(打球：球类前不用冠词a/an/the).
---Let’s play tennis.
( let sb +动词原形：让某人做……)
---That sounds good. ---That sounds
interesting. ---That sounds
boring.
(sound是系动词，后跟动词原形，当主语为三人称单数时用sounds)
---Let’s play basketball. ---Let’s play computer
game. ---Let’s watch TV.
---That sounds fun. ---That
sounds
difficult.
---That sounds relaxing.
(34)---He plays sports every day（每天）. He only
watches them on TV.（电视上看……）
(35)---He has a great sports
collection.（他有许多运动收藏品，sprot做定语用复数sports）
(36)---I like bananas/tomatoes/ French
fries/strawberries/pears/oranges?
---Do you like bananas/tomatoes/ French
fries/strawberries/pears/oranges?
---Yes, I do/ No, I don’t. (like是行为动词，变问句添加助动词do，回答用助动词do)
---He likes
broccoli/ice cream/salad /chicken.
---Does he like broccoli/ice cream/salad /chicken?
--Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
---She likes broccoli/ice cream/salad /chicken。
---Does she like broccoli/ice cream/salad /chicken?
---Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
(谓语是第三人称单数时添加does,原来三人称单数动词还原)
(37)---I like fruits.
---They like vegetables.
---She likes fast food.( 谓语是第三人称单数)
---He likes dessert. (谓语是第三人称单数)
(38)--- I don’t like fruits
--- They don’t like vegetables.
(like是行为动词，变否定句添加助动词don’t)
--- She doesn’t like fast food.
--- He doesn’t like dessert.
(likes是行为动词三人称单数，变否定句添加助动词doesn’t，likes还原为like)
(39)---For breakfast, she likes eggs and
pears.
---For lunch, she likes hamburgers and salad.
---For dinner, she likes ice cream and tomatoes.
---For dessert, she likes ice cream
（have….for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert以作早餐/中餐/晚餐/甜点）
(40)--- For breakfast, she doesn’t like eggs or
pears.
--- For lunch, she doesn’t like hamburgers or salad
--- For dinner, she doesn’t like ice cream or tomatoes.
--- For dessert, she doesn’t like ice cream.(“和”：and，or。and
用于肯定句；or用于否定句或疑问句)
(41)---How much is this T-shirt/the bag/ the
hat/ sweater?（问价格用How much）
---It’s 7 dollars.
---How much are these socks/ the pants/ shoes/ shorts?
---They’re 8 dollars.
(42)---This big red hat is 1 dollar.(注意形容词的位置:
大小长短+ 颜色)
---That short blue sweater is 8 dollars.
---These small yellow shorts are 4 dollars.
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