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高一必修一第四模块学案
Period2
编写：岳伟霞             审核：巩贵芹          时间：2009年12月
学习目标：掌握一些 重点单词、短语和句型。
学习重点：会用所学的单词造句，能够熟记短语，灵活运用所学句型。
学法指导：熟读、背诵、默写。
学习难点:会运用重要词汇和句型。
探究过程：
 
I.翻译下列短语
1.做调查______________
建造，张贴_______________
5层的公寓楼________________
很幸运做某事__________________

16岁的张华_____________
第一次_________________
商业区_______________
由当地的石头建成________________________
 
II．知识点讲解
一． It has been six years since we last saw each other.
=It’s six years since we last saw each other.
译：_____________________________________
析： It is/has been+一段时间+since从句（常用________时态）注： since后面的一般过去时中用短暂动词和延
  续动词表示不同的含义：
  (短暂动词)  “自从……至今已经”
  (延续动词)  “自从不……至今已经”
1.用短暂动词表示 从…时到现在已经…
（2）他参军五年了。
译：It is five years since he __________ the army
2.用延续动词表示 不…已经…时间了
（2）他不在这儿教有五年了。
译：It is six years since he__________here.
二. This is the first time I've visited your hometown.
析：1.It is the first/second/last… time + (that) 从句。                                  从句常用____________时态“这是…第n次…做…”
例：This is the first time (that) I have seen the film.
译：___________________________________________
2. It was the first/second/last… time + (that)从句 (过去完成时) 主句用一般过去时，从句用过去完成时                               “那是…第n次…”
例：那是我第五次被警察抓住了
It was the fifth time that they had been caught by the police.
3. This is one of the most attractive places (that) I’ve been to.
析：   one of the +复数名词+定语从句 (从句的动词用复数)
    the only/best/very one of the+复数名词+定语从句 (从句动词用单数)
Exx:
(1).He is one of the workers who_____________(receive) the prize.
(2).He is the only one of the workers who _______________(receive) the prize.
4.I feel very fortunate living here.
译：__________________________________
析：sb feel fortunate (in) doing sth
某人因有机会做某事而感到幸运。
例：能和你一起工作我感到幸运
译：I feel fortunate ________________with you.
类似用法:
 have difficulty (in) doing____________________
be busy (in) doing________________________
busy oneself (in) doing____________________        
 spend  … (in) doing _______________________
III.课堂检测
1.—How long ___ at this job?
—Since 1990.
 A. were you employed  B. have you been employed
 C. had you been employed D. will you be employed
2.---- Do you know my town at all?
  ----- No. This is the first time I _______ here.
A.was B. have been C. came D. am coming
3.who ________ a winner of scholar-ship for three years.
A. is  B. are   C. have been  D. has been
4..—What was the party like?
— Wonderful. It is years___ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. after    B. when      C. before      D. since
总结反思：_______________________________________