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高一英语人教课标必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote教案

(2010-12-17 15:31:56)
标签:

短语

词组

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汉语

完成句子

教育

 

 

课 时 教 案
授课时间:第    周          年   月  

课 题 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
教 学  目 标 Teaching aim: go over this unit to master the usage of words; phrases and sentences patterns of this unit.
教 学  重 点 Important points: Grammar filling
教 学 难 点 Difficult points:  Basic writing
教 学
方 法 Summary;Exercises;Consolidation
教 具 Book III ; Blackboard;PPT;
教 学时 数 Three Periods: (two periods for key points, one period for exercise)



程 Teaching steps:
Step 1 Word study
一、单词拼写  根据词性和词义写出下列单词。
1.____________   n.景色     2.____________   n.讲述者
3.____________   n.仆人     4.____________   vt.& vi.允许
5.____________   vi.凝视     6._____________ adj. 未付款
7._____________ n.说明       8._____________ n.出现
9._____________ n.耐性       10._____________  adj.难以置信
11.____________ adv.仅仅      12._____________  adv.真正的
13._____________ vi..尖叫     14._____________ vt.& vi.发行
15._____________ n.礼貌      16._____________  adj.很少的
17._____________ adj.妒忌的   18._____________  n.小说
19._____________ n.理发师    20._____________  adj.粗魯的
二、单词运用  根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个适当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I can’t yet tell you                      I will go to travel after exam.
2. The woman looked after the baby as if he________            her child.
3. Henry                           by accident on the sea one day. (spot)
4. The teacher stared at the kid ,                 him not to be absent-minded . (warn)
5. Most students don’t know              they should do   
              themselves when parents are not at home .




程 6.             be honest , I have no time to argue this silly question with you now .
7.            is not clear that you have to leave so soon .
8. It             you that I met in the library on Sunday afternoon.
9. Do you mind my              here ? (smoke)
10. China exported a large amount           textile to the western countries ever since 2007 it            .(decrease)
三、词语派生  用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We can do whatever we like now ,for we have our head teacher’s                               to do our favorite. (permit)
2. Though it was            , everyone loved to took an active part in this activity as volunteers. (pay)
3. At last the singer appeared at the stage, and the audience were amazed at his    .(appear)
4. You should try to         your explanation for the children. They can only work out the                         of the math’s at this age. (simple)
5. What he said is          ,because he often lies to his friends. (believe)
6. The    often gives me       help. I make rapid progress under his       .(direct)
7. Both of the countries showed a         to finish their argument of the border. So the problem will continue to be remained. (willing)
8. The two enjoyed the     of their life on the island and never felt         .(lonely)
9. Rainy days are     of March in Guangzhou and most novelist                           it as a           different from that in the north. (character)
10. After three hours of waiting for the train, our      ___was finally exhausted. (patient)

Step 2 Phrases reviewing
四、词组互译  将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。
1. 处理____________________         2. 偶然____________________
3. 养育____________________        4. 解释____________________
5. 至于____________________       6. 即使____________________
7. 正相反____________________      8. 盯住____________________
9. go ahead ____________________      10. in rags ____________________
11. get in trouble ____________________  12. to be honest ____________________
13. in a rude manner ___________________14. be about to ____________________
15. take a chance ____________________  16. earn one’s passage  ______________
五、词组运用   词组填空  根据句子提供的语境,从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。
1. He is               ,but he is a millionaire.
2. The secret is only found               .
3. When the thief found the police had already           him he ran away quickly.
翻译填空  根据汉语意思,从上述短语中选一个适当的词组完成句子。
4. 没人能解释为什么他会犯如此愚蠢的错误。
No one can            the reason why he made such stupid mistake.
5. 说到吸烟,它确实对身体有害。            Smoking, it does do harm to health.
6. 看去天好像要下雨了。
It looked                       it was going to rain.




程 句子翻译  从上述短语中选择适当的短语翻译下列句子。
7. 开车时绝不应冒险。
8. 当我小时,我在一个小城镇生活。
9. 他不贫穷,相反他很富有。
10. 我正要离开时,他就打电话来了。

Step 3  Practice
六、语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Mark Twain was born in Florida and spent [1] ____   boyhood in Hannibal, Missouri, along the Mississippi River. Three of his most famous books describe people on this great river. This author loved the river
[2]_______ much that even his pen name is about the river. “Twain” is[3]_______  old word for “two”. So, to “mark twain,” is to say that the water is two fathoms deep.
A fathom is equal to six feet or 1.83 meter. Twain left school [4]        the 4 age of twelve to look for work. Over the next two decades he was a printer, a riverboat pilot, a soldier, a gold miner, a businessman and a newspaper reporter. His first successful story was about a [5]    (jump) frog contest. His writing became famous for its [6]      (describe) of common people and the way [7]         they talked, but especially for his humor, He became rich from the many novels, short stories and travel journals he wrote and was very popular at public readings. Yale and Oxford Universities honored him for his writing, [8]        , the last years of his life [9]________ (fill) with sad events, loneliness and the loss of much money . His writing lost most of its humor and became sad like him. Yet he is still one of the[10]_____popular writers in the world today.
七、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子,然后将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。
1. 这些年,我在很多朋友都去大城市追求幸福和成功。(seek one’s fortune)
2. 至于我,则想碰碰运气,在家乡开个公司。(as for me; take a chance)
3. 老实说,开始的时候,由于缺乏管理经验和耐心,我的公司陷入了困境。( to be honest; lack; patience; get into trouble)
4. 后来,我把大量的金钱和时间花在培训工人上。(amount; spend )
5. 我相信,管理不好常常导致亏钱,而我现在的成功并不是出于偶然。(account for; by accident)
One possible version
In recent years many of my friends have gone to the big cities to seek their fortune. As for me, I wanted to take a chance and set up my own company in my hometown. To be honest, at the first beginning my company got into trouble owing to the fact that I lacked patience as well as experiences of running a company. Later, I spent a large amount of money and time training workers since I believe that bad management often accounts for losing money. So as you can see, where there is a will there is a way and I don’t run my company successfully by accident.

 Step 4 : Points usages核心单词
1. scene n. 景色,风景;(影、剧、小说)场,背景,镜头;(出事)地点,现场,场面
◆理解:指出下列各句中scene的意思。
(1)Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.
(2)The scene of the film is set in Paris in the 1920’s.
(3)A crowd gathered at the scene of the accident.
★辨析:scene, scenery, sight, view表示“风色”
(1)scenery 指一个地区的山水风光或自然风景,着重美,不可数名词。
(2)view 是scenery的一部分,即从某处看到的东西或自然美景,可数名词。用of短语表示所看到的东西或景色,用from短语表示从某处看。
(3)scene 与view相当,只是scene(场面)多半包括人和动作在内;指具体场面所表示的“一处风光,一幕景色”,不分乡间或城市、室内或室外,动态或静态,好看或难看,可数名词。
(4)sight可数名词,指值得看的“奇观”;或指某处或某地令人有趣的名胜、建筑物(常说the sights)。
■运用:用上述表示风景的词填空。(1)The cave is a very nice _________in that place.
那个洞是该地一处很美丽的风景。(2)From the top of the hill you have a nice __________ of the whole city.(3)We’ll take you to see the __________when you’re in Beijing. (4)The ___________ in the mountains is very beautiful.
2. manner[5mAnE] n. (单数)方法,方式,举止;(复数)礼貌,规矩,风俗
◇Why are you talking in such a strange manner? 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?
◇I don’t like his manner; it’s very rude. 我不喜欢他对举止,太粗鲁了。
◇It's bad manners to talk with a full mouth. 嘴里吃着东西说话是不礼貌的。
◆搭配:熟记下列短语。
manners and customs风俗习惯have no manners 没有礼貌
in manner of 以……方式in a manner (=in a way, in some degree) 在某种意义上,有点no manner of 一点也不, 根本没有
3. permit vt. 允许,许可
※拓展:permission n.表演,演奏,表现 performer n. 表演者
◆搭配:根据汉语意思,补全下面的短语。
(1) permit ___________ 允许某人做某事  (2) permit ____________ 允许做某事
(3) permit __________ 允许某人进入/通过(4) ask for _____________ 请求许可
★联想: 像perform一样,用不定式to do sth作宾语补足语和用doing sth.动名词作宾语的及物动词几个,请写出它们的中文意思:
(1) forbid ____________  (2) advise ____________  (3) encourage ____________
(4) allow ____________   (5)recommend ____________

 运用:用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(1) You are not permitted ____________ (smoke) here.
(2) I advise you not ____________(drink) too much. 
(3) We forbid ____________(shout) loudly in the office. 
(4) The teacher encouraged me ____________( study) abroad.
4. stare  v. 凝视,注视  n. 凝视,注视;瞪视
◇He stared at the word trying to remember what it meant.
他盯着这个单词,努力想记住它的意思。
◇Standing there, he stared into the distance. 他站在那儿,凝视着远方。
◇She gave him a frosty stare她冷若冰霜地瞪了他一眼
★联想:同义词组 fix one’s eye on/upon 专注于,凝视
◇Thousands of eyes are fixed on the speaker.千万双眼睛集中在演讲人身上。
5. account n. 帐目,帐单,帐户;报告,描绘,叙述
◇The accounts show a profit of 9000. 账目显示盈利9000英镑。
◇The policeman gave an account of the traffic accident.警察叙述了交通事故的经过。
★拓展:写出下列短语的汉语意思。
(1)by all accounts ________________________
(2)on account of __________________________
(3)on no account _________________________
(4)take …into account ______________________
(5)keep the accounts _______________________
(6)have an account at/with that bank____________
(7)open an account __________________________
(8)draw money out of an account ____________
(9)account for ____________________________
运用:选用上述短语完成句子。
(1)We delayed our departure                                 the bad weather.
(2)When judging his performance, don't              his age__________________.
(3)                               must you disturb me while I am studying.
(4)Too much rain                         the poor crop.
(5)He could not                       his absence from school.
6. bow  v. & n. 向……某鞠躬, 屈服于
◇I’m not at all happy about it, but I think I’ll have to bow to the inevitable. 我对此事很不高兴,但我想只有听天由命。
◇She knelt and bowed her head.她跪下,并低下头。
◆搭配:bow down to 向……鞠躬    bow out 辞职,退出 bow to向……鞠躬,屈服于   give a bow 鞠一躬take a bow 鞠躬谢幕

 重要词组
1. go ahead 先走,走在前面,进行,着手做(with)
■运用:完成下列句子。
(1)你先走,我随后到。You ______________ and you will be there.
(2)新学校将象预料的那样进行兴建。
The buildings of the new school _________________________________.
(3)当局拟开始执行环境保护计划。
The authority intends to ____________________environmental protection plan.
2. by accident偶然,意外地(=by chance)
■运用:完成下列句子。
(1)我在街上偶然遇见了他。I _______________________in the street.
(2)这是我们偶然发现的。We_________________________________.
3. to be honest老实说;说实话
※说明:用做插入语,可放在句首,句中,也可放在句尾。
◇To be honest, I would not buy that house, for it’s too far away from the downtown.
◇To be honest with you, I don’t like the way you speak.
★联想:类似的不定式短语还有:
(1)to be frank with you = to be honest with you 老实说
(2)to tell you the truth 实话跟你说     (3)to begin with 首先
(4)to be exact 准确地说     (5)to make things worse更糟糕的是
4. even if/even though…即使,尽管
◇Even if you don’t like him, you can still be polite. 即使你不喜欢他,也可客气
■运用 将下列句子翻译成英文
(1)即使下雨我们也要去。__________________________________________
(2)尽管他很忙,他还是愿意帮我们。________________________________
5. get into trouble 陷入麻烦,陷入困境
◆理解:The driver ignored the policeman’s warning and got into trouble.
★拓展:完成并熟记含get的常用短语:
(1)get __________ 进展,过活   (2)get __________ 跑掉,逃脱,离开
(3)get __________ 回来,回到,找回,取回
(4)get __________ 进站,进去,收割  (5)get __________ 脱下,下车,起飞
(6)get __________ 穿上,上车   (7)get __________ 拔出,取掉,传出去,漏出
(8)get __________ 越过,克服,恢复过来
★联想:写出含trouble的词组
(1) _____ trouble 处于不幸中   (2) have trouble _____ doing sth. 做某事有困难
(3) ______ trouble 闹事,捣乱  (4) get ______ trouble (使)摆脱不幸(困境)
(5) ask/look ______ trouble 自寻麻烦
■运用:用含trouble的短语或句型翻译下列句子。
(1)有麻烦,找警察。Please ask the police for help ________________
(2)我们费了很大的劲才做出这道题。_____________________________
(3)他又有麻烦了,这次他打碎了窗户上的玻璃。______________
Step 5:Homework
Finish the exercises of the exercise book.


板书设计
1. 搭配:熟记下列短语。
manners and customs风俗习惯
have no manners 没有礼貌
in manner of 以……方式
in a manner (=in a way, in some degree) 在某种意义上,有点
no manner of 一点也不, 根本没有
2. 拓展:写出下列短语的汉语意思。
(1)by all accounts ______________(2)on account of __________________________
(3)on no account _______________(4)take …into account ______________________
(5)keep the accounts ____________(6)have an account at/with that bank____________
(7)open an account _____________(8)draw money out of an account ____________
(9)account for __________________
3. 联想:类似的不定式短语还有:
(1)to be frank with you = to be honest with you 老实说
(2)to tell you the truth 实话跟你说     (3)to begin with 首先
(4)to be exact 准确地说     (5)to make things worse更糟糕的是

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