9B  Unit 4  Great people 单元练习

一、单项选择
1. The fox        the chickens were killed was shot.
 A. which    B. that    C. at that    D. by which
2. The computer        can store a lot of information is widely used.
 A. in which   B. with which   C. that    D. where
3. No matter how late he is, his mother always waits        dinner.
 A. for him to have  B. for him having  C. him having   D. him to have
4. The police asked the lady        the lost wallet, but she couldn’t give a description of it.
 A. describe   B. described   C. to describe   D. describing
5. If by any chance somebody comes to see me, ask them to leave a       .
 A. letter    B. notice    C. message   D. sentence
6. I really don’t know       .
 A. which topic to choose      B. what to choose topic
C. which to choose topic      D. what topic choosing
7. He was        of the danger by the        look.
 A. warned; warned       B. warning; warning
C. warned; warning       D. warning; warned
8. “Write your answers in the blank       ”, said the teacher.
 A. space    B. spaces    C. room    D. rooms
9. The book        twenty passages,        two short plays.
 A. contains; includes      B. is containing; including
C. includes; containing      D. contains; including
10. Our English teacher worked late into the night,        the exams for the following weeks.
 A. to be prepared  B. prepared   C. preparing   D. was preparing
11. Could you tell me what you have       mind? I think I can give you some advice       it.
 A. at; about   B. in; on    C. in; of    D. on; on
12. There are        people        the street.
 A. too much; on  B. too much; in  C. too many; in  D. too many; at
13. Let’s do listening        first. Listen carefully, please.
 A. practicing   B. practice   C. example   D. work
14. There are too many people in the house. There isn’t enough        for us all.
 A. rooms    B. space    C. floor    D. ground
15. The fire was getting stronger and stronger and it seemed to       .
 A. lose control   B. be under control  C. be out of control  D. be controlled
16. Many satellites have been sent        into space.
 A. for    B. out    C. off    D. up
17. The police        the man to see if he had a gun.
 A. searched   B. looked for   C. found out   D. searched for
18. Things are        on the moon        on the earth.
 A. as heavy; as       B. not so light; as
C. heavier; than       D. much lighter; than
19. This is the only one of the books        we need.
 A. that    B. which    C. what    D. all
20. Everyone is busy working. You can’t stay here        you keep quiet.
 A. if     B. when    C. once    D. unless
21. The CD player isn’t mine. It belongs to       .
 A. she    B. her    C. once    D. unless
22. What        will happen in the future?
 A. do you think  B. are you thinking  C. you think   D. did you think
23. The plane        at the Dalian International Airport in a few minutes.
 A. landed    B. was landed   C. will land   D. have landed
24. Li Ming        his father is going to Beijing next week.
 A. along    B. together with  C. and    D. as well
25. I spent two weeks       . It’s really       .
 A. on the sea; excited B. in the sea, exciting 
C. at the sea; interested D. at sea; exciting
26.        of money        spent on education every year.
 A. A large amount; was      B. Large amounts; are
C. Large amount; was      D. Plenty; has
27. She        a pretty present yesterday, but she didn’t        it.
 A. received; accept       B. accepted; receive
C. received; receive       D. accepted; accept
28. He is only in his early thirties, but he        more than fifty.
 A. seems    B. likes    C. appears   D. is
29. A traffic policeman reported        an old lady risk        very fast on the high-way.
 A. to see; to drive  B. seeing; driving  C. to see; driving  D. seeing; to drive
30. All of us suggested that the thief        into prison at once.
 A. be referred to be put      B. referred to be put
C. referred to should put      D. referring to should be put
二、单词拼写
A. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空格填一词
1. You will find Wu Dong           (interest) if you talk with him.
2. He made a shelf           (care) to keep his new books.
3. The computer room must be always kept           (clean).
4. She is           (tall) of the twins.
5. China’s Shenzhou Ⅵ manned spacecraft           (land) safely on October 17th, 2005.
6. This is one of the most important            the great                      (invent).
7. Mr Cheng told his son not to spend too much time           (play) computer games.
8. He joined the air force and took           (flight) lessons.
9. When they went into the park, they saw someone           (play) Chinese kungfu.
10. “What did she forget when she left for home?” “          (take) the keys.”
B. 根据句意及汉语提示，在下列各句空缺处写出各单词的正确形式，每空格填一词。
11.           (在……期间) his life time, he wrote more than 12 novels.
12. Yang Liwei           (挑选) to be China’s first astronaut to fly in space in 2003.
13. Those who won the World Cup were regarded as the national           (英雄).
14. What he said is quite           (真的).
15. The students of Class 3 spent a           (整个的) day walking on to the mountain.
16. The man           (穿着) a dark suit will give us a talk tomorrow.
17. Zhongshan Road is the           (繁忙的) street in our city.
18. Linda didn’t           (参加) the discussion yesterday.
19. What will you do after           (毕业) from school?
20. It’s           (报道) that thousands of people lost their lives in Iraq War.
参考答案
一、1. D  因为定语从句中是被动语态，先行词是动作的执行者，所以要用by短语。
 2. C  此句中的定语从句缺少主语。
3. A 此题考查动词wait的用法。wait for sb. to do sth. 意为“等某人做某事”，wait为不及物动词。
4. C 此题考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。根据ask sb. to do sth.的结构可排除其他选项。
5. C 此题考查动词leave的搭配。leave a message意思是“给某人留口信”。
6. A 此题考查不定式的复合结构。本题既可以说“我真不知道该选哪一个题目”即which topic to choose，也可以说“我真不知道该选什么样的题目”，即what topic to choose.
7. C  warn somebody of something是固定短语，意为“警告某人某事”。warning表主动，指本身具有的性质，而warned表被动，the warning look的意思是“警示的表情”。
8. B space意为“空间”“太空”时，是不可数名词，但作“间隔”“空白处”解时是可数名词。本句中space作“空白处”解，是可数名词。本句意为：老师说：“把答案写在空白处”。另外room表示“空间”时，与space相同，是不可数名词。
9. D 该题注意区分动词contain和include。contain指包含的全部内容，而include则指整体中的一部分。本句意思是“这本书有二十篇文章，其中包括两个短剧”。介词including后接被包含的东西或人，故D项正确。
10. C 该题考查现在分词短语做状语。preparing不是并列谓语动词，而是伴随状语。用来对谓语动词的动作加以修饰或陪衬，过去分作伴随状语，用来说明动作发生的背景或情况，如：Depressed he went to see his sister. (他情绪低落就跑去找他的姐姐。)
11. B have…in mind意为“在想……”“计划……”；give sb. advice on/about sth.意为“就……给某人提建议”。
12. C too many修饰可数名词；too much修饰不可数名词；“在街上”用介词in，不能用at。
13. B practice既可以用作动词也可以用作名词，此处用作名词。
14. B space在这里表示“地方”“空间”的意思，是不可数名词。
15. C (be) out of control为固定词组，意为“失去控制”，B、D两项与句意不符。
16. D send up是“发射”的意思。send for表示“派……去请……”；send out表示“发出”“发送(信号)”；send off表示“寄发(信件)”“发送(信息)”。
17. A search sb.意为“搜身”。选项B意为“寻找”；选项C意为“查明”；选项D意为“寻找”，相当于looked for，均不合题意。
18. D 根据常识可知，在月球上，所有物体的重量都在地球上轻得多，是在地球上重量的六分之一。
19. A 定语从句的先行词被only修饰时，关系代词只能用that。
20. D unless的意思是“除非”，引导条件状语从句。A、C两项与句意不符。
21. B belong to意为“属于”，后接宾格代词或名词作宾语。其他选项均不符合题意。
22. A do you think在这个特殊疑问句中作插入语，特殊疑问句中其他部分用陈述句语序。如在what did she do at the news?一句中，加入插入语do you think后，就变成：What do you think she did at the news?
23. C land是动词，意为“着陆”。根据时间状语in a few minutes(几分钟后)可知动词应用将来时。
24. B together with意为“和……一起”，用于连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式应与前面的主语保持一致。
25. D 首先注意区别有关sea的几个表达：in the sea意为“在海里”，一般情况下人不可能在海水里呆两周。无at the sea这种表达。故B、C两项可以排除。on the sea意为“在海上”“在海边”，但A项中的excited的主语应该是sb. 而非sth.，故排除此项。at sea表示“在海上”“在航行中”，且exciting符合句意及结构，故选D。
26. B 当a large amount of…和large mounts of…短语作主语时，谓语动词的数应与amount的数一致，而与amount所修饰的名词的数无关。由every year可知应用一般现在时。
27. A receive指“收到”“接到”这一动物或事实，不涉及是否接受。而accept指经过考虑而“接受”，强调其主观上乐意“接受”。该题题意为：昨天她收到了一份漂亮的礼物，但她没接受。
28. C 本题中seem和appear都有“看起来”的意思，但appear着重于表面，含有“事实并非如此”之意，而seem虽表示“似乎”，但含有一定的根据。根据本题题意，C为正确选项。
29. B report用作主动语态时，应接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，或接宾语从句，risk后也应接动名词。
30. B 本题考查非谓语动词及虚拟语气的用法。referred to是过去分词短语作定语修饰the thief，表示被动，意为“被提到的”。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句的谓语动词须用虚拟语气，即用should加动词原形，should可以省略。小偷应被关进监狱，所以谓语动词应用被动语态。因此选B。
二、1. interesting  2. carefully  3. clean   4. the taller  5. landed
 6. inventions, inventor, invented  7. playing   8. flying   9. playing
 10. To take  11. During  12. was selected 13. heroes  14. true
 15. whole   16. in/wearing  17. busiest  18. take part in
 19. graduating  20. reported

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