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2009年记叙文完形填空考前专练下

(2009-05-31 10:20:56)
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2009年记叙文完形填空考前专练下

(五)

    Bob and Annie had not known each other long before they became eager to get married: Bob because he wanted Annie and she because she could at least lead a life away from her1_____. When Mrs. Thompson 2_____ that they marry and live with her until they could get a 3 _____ of their own, Annie hesitated. Her idea of 4_____ had been something which 5 _____her a husband and an orderly, well-furnished home all at once. 6_____ she soon saw the 7_____ of this arrangement. She would, first of all, 8_____ from her present life into a house which was quiet and well run, not 9_____ her own; and she would be able to go on walking so that she and Bob could 10____ up all the more quickly for their own house. She would also get Bob, a good enough husband for any working-class 11_____:good-natured and 12_____ to be bent her way whenever it was 13 _____for her ends.

   Things went well until her mother-in-law’s 14_____, when Annie had to give up her 15_____ and was at home all day. Her father-in-law became just a 16_____ figure in the house and 17____Bob became used to him, Annie began to find the old man’s constant 18_____in the house a source of growing annoyance(烦恼).

   “He gets on my nerves, Bob,” she said. “And he hardly says a word all day.”

   “Well, I suppose he has a 19_____ to do as he likes,” Bob said mildly. “It’s his house not ours.” But to Annie, now looking after the house 20_____ it were her own, it was beginning to seem the other way about.

1.A.city        B. family          C. room         D. company

2.A.learned     B. thought        C. heard         D. suggested

3.A.stay         B. child          C. house         D. world

4.A.marriage     B. life           C. future         D. expectation

5.A.give         B. found         C. brought        D. searched

6.A.But         B. So             C. Instead        D. Besides

7.A.difficulty    B. advantage      C. trouble        D. result

8.A.leave       B. make            C. change       D. escape

9.A.of         B. on              C. like            D. for

10.A.earn      B. save             C. build          D. set

11.A.home      B. character       C. custom       D. girl

12.A.easy       B. ready          C. kind           D. lovely

13.A.necessary   B. right           C. important     D. helpful

14.A.illness      B. arrival          C. death         D. appearance

15.A.job        B. idea            C. decision       D. dream

16.A.active      B. funny           C. strange       D. silent

17.A.until       B. although        C. before        D. when

18.A.rest        B. work           C. presence      D. cough

19.A.right       B. way            C. wish          D. freedom

20.A.because    B. if             C. even though     D. as if

    内容概要:本文讲述了一对新婚夫妇因无住房而与父母住在一起的情况,后来母亲去世了,留下了沉默寡言的父亲,儿媳于是感到了不自在。

    答案简析:

1、选B。Annie起初的想法是结婚至少可以离开父母生活。

2、选D。从上下文和从句中谓语动词的形式可以推知。

3、选C。由下文可知,Annie和Bob 当时还没有自己的“住房”。

4、选A。根据后面的定语从句推知。

5、选C。根据常识和上下文均可得出答案。

6、选A。很快发现了和父母住一起有好处,此处意义上形成了转折。

7、选B。下文描述的就是具体的“好处”。

8、选D。根据意义可排除B、C,leave不与from连用,据此可排除A。

9、选C。由escape 推知,Annie婚前住的房子远没有她想象中的婚后住房好。

10、选B。和父母住一起,自己可以存一些钱(save up)用以买房,此处all the more是even的意思。

11、选D。丈夫是相对于女人而言的。

12、选B。ready to bend her away意为“乐于听从她”。这是一个好丈夫的品质之一。

13、选A。此处ends表示“目的”。另三项在此不合逻辑。

14、选C。由things went well until推知,空格处要填上一个消极意义的词,由公公单身一人,可联想到婆婆已“死”。

15、选A。由at home all day推知,她放弃了工作。

16、选D。下文有“he hardly says a word all day”。

17、选B。小夫妻二人感受迥然相反。

18、选C。公公不说话,也不出门,整天“出现”在家里,Annie颇觉烦扰。

19、选A。right表示“权力”。由It’s his house not ours推知,Bob认为他父亲有权呆在自己家里。

20、选D。从上下文来看,Annie一直是将住处当着自己的房子来管理的。

(六)

I ran across an old photo of him the other day, thinking of some old things. He’s been dead for 25 years. His name was Rex.

1_____ was his favorite recreation(娱乐). He had so much 2_____ in the water as any person I have known. You didn’t have to throw a stick in the water to 3_____ him to go in. Of course, he would bring back a stick to you if you 4 _____ throw one in.

That 5 ____ me of that night, 6_____ he brought back a small box that he found somewhere--- how 7_____ nobody ever knew. Since it was Rex, it 8_____ easily have been half  a race. The box wasn’t a god one. It was just a 9______ old piece that somebody 10______. Still it was something he wanted, probably 11_____ there was some difficulty in transportation(运输). And that he thought could test his courage. We first knew about his achievement when, deep in the night, we 12 _____ him trying to get the box up onto the porch(门 厅). It sounded 13_____ two or three people were trying to tear the house 14 _____. We came downstairs and turned on the 15_____ light. Rex was on the top step trying to pull the thing up, but it had 16_____somehow. And he was just holding his own(坚持着). I suppose he would have held his own 17_____ dawn if we hadn’t helped him. The next day we carried the box miles away and threw it out. If we had thrown it out in a 18____ place, he would have brought it home again, as a small token(象征)of his strength in such matters. 19____, he had been taught to carry heavy wooden objects about and he was 20_____ of his skill.

1.A.Fighting         B. Swimming       C. Barking         D. Running

2.A.fun             B. trouble           C. danger         D. difficulty

3.A.stop            B. make             C. get            D. have

4.A.will            B. do               C. did             D. would

5.A.reminds         B. warns            C. tells            D. suggests

6.A.which          B. while             C. as              D. when

7.A.Far             B. long              C. old             D. heavy

8.A.could           B. can               C. should          D. would

9.A.priceless        B. worthless         C. valuable         D. important

10.A.kept           B. forgot            C. deserted(遗弃) D. remained

11.A.because        B. only if            C. even if          D. in case

12.A.saw           B. heard             C. watched         D. caught

13.A.like           B. that               C. as if            D. at least

14.A.up            B. in                 C. away           D. down

15.A.hall           B. kitchen            C. bedroom        D. porch

16.A.rolled         B. stopped            C. caught         D. broken

17.A. at            B. before             C. till            D. during

18.A.distant        B. nearby             C. silent           D. busy

19.A.In all         B. As a result          C. At last          D. After all

20.A.proud        B. tired               C. ashamed         D. doubtful

内容概要:本文描述的是Rex,一个头脑简单、力大无比的小狗。它爱好游泳,爱做一些无意义的事来表现它的力气。

   答案简析:

1、选B。根据第2空后的in the water可以排除另三个选项。

2、选A。因为十分喜欢游泳,所以有乐趣。

3、选C。根据后面的to go in 这一带to的不定或短语可以排除另三个选项。

4、选C。did用以加强语气,正好回应前一句。

5、选A。remind sb of sth意为“使人想起”。

6、选D。when引起定语从句修饰that night。

7、选A。“没人知道,他从多远的地方弄来箱子”。此句用来补充说明somewhere,由have a race也可推测此处指距离。

8、选A。could easily强调是狗本身的一种属性,一种能力。因为Rex是条狗,善于奔跑,且有股蛮劲,所以这件事对它来说“可能”很容易。

9、选B。主人最终还是将其扔掉了,可见其“无价值”。

10、选C。从后面主人又将其扔掉来看,这只破箱子是被人“遗弃的”,没用的箱子。

11、选A。前后是因果关系。

12、选B。下面一句有it sounded, 所以用heard。

13、选C。后面描述的动作与实际情况完全相反,故选as if,表达一种虚拟语气。

14、选D。tear the house down意为“拆房子”。

15、选D。狗就在门厅,所以打开那儿的灯。

16、选C。catch意为“被钩住”,这是狗拖不动箱子的主要原因。

17、选C。由于主人知道狗的蛮劲,故推测如果没人帮它,它会拨弄箱子“一直到”天亮,即到主人起身发现这一切时。

18、选B。箱子如果扔“近”一些,Rex又会捡回来的。

19、选D。after all(毕竟),表达一种让步的口吻。

20、选A。从狗喜欢表现自己拖动重物的本领来分析,它对自己这方面的能力是引以为“自豪的”。

(七)

    James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so 1_____ that he didn’t know what to do with 2 ______. The person who had gone in 3 _____ him had been in there for nearly an hour. And she looked so confident(自信的) when she went in, 4 _____James. He felt 5 _____ that she had already got the 6 _____. The problem was that he wanted this job 7____ . It meant 8____ to him. He had 9_____ it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself 10_____ brilliantly(出色地) at the interview and 11_____ the job immediately. But now here he was feeling 12 _____. He couldn’t 13_____ all those things he had 14 _____ to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and 15 _____. But no---he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t 16_____ like that. His hands were hot and sticky and his mouth felt dry. At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out looking very 17_____ with herself. She smiled sympathetically(同情地) at James. At the moment, James 18_____ her. The managing director then appeared at the office door. “Would you like to come in now, Mr Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.” James suddenly 19____that he had gone home after all. He got up, legs 20_____ and forehead sweating and wondered whether he looked as terrified as he felt.

1.A.healthy         B. nervous         C. careless          D. confident

2.A.the interviewer  B. the woman      C. himself         D. the situation

3.A. by           B. with              C. before          D. after

4.A.Not like       B. So did            C. Do as           D. Do like

5.A.doubtful       B. sure             C. angry           D. astonished

6.A.reward        B. first              C. prize           D. job

7.A.hopelessly     B. naturally          C. easily          D. so much

8.A.everything     B. happiness         C. difficulty       D. nothing

9.A.dreamed of    B. learned of         C. thought about   D. talked about

10.A.explaining   B. performing         C. answering       D. writing

11.A.offered      B. asked for          C. being offered    D. being asked for

12.A.mad         B. excited            C. certain          D. terrible

13.A.depend on   B. afford             C. believe in        D. remember

14.A.kept        B. been taught        C. planned          D. been supplied

15.A.leave        B. go in               C. prepare         D. practise

16.A. take back   B. put off               C. give up         D. put down

17.A.ugly         B. pleased             C. sad              D. pretty

18.A.noticed      B. loved              C. missed            D. hated

19.A.thought      B. hoped             C. wished            D. regretted

20.A.shaking      B. bending           C. walking            D. stopped

内容概要:本文通过对比的手法,描述了James面试前紧张不安、不知所措的心理状态。

答案简析:

1、选B。由后面的不知所措,可见其“紧张”。

2、选C。是他“自己”不知所措。

3、选C。因为那个女士已面试了近一个小时,可见她是先进去接受面试的。

4、选A。表示比较,别人充满自信而“不像”他。

5、选B。从他后面担心得不到工作来分析,他是“确信”那位女士面试出色的。

6、选D。面试所竞争的就是“工作”,而且下一句又再现了job这一词。

7、选D。从他后面对这份工作的憧憬来看,他“十分”希望得到这份工作。

8、选A。前面说了他非常想得到这份工作,而且为面试进行了精心准备,可见这一工作对他来说意味着“一切”。

9、选C。dream of指“梦想”,一般指超出现实或是比较遥远的事情,think about表示“考虑”,比较恰当,而且与下文的imagined,considering相呼应。

10、选B。其他三个选项不能涵盖面试的方方面面。

11、选C。想象中面试出色,所以当场得到了那份工作。

12、选D。与前面想象中的美好形成强烈对比。

13、选D。紧张导致思维混乱,所以不能“想起”准备好的话。

14、选C。希望回忆出来的话语,肯定是事前准备好的。

15、选A。根据行文逻辑选定。

16、选C。等同于前面提到的get up and leave。

17、选B。由后面的行为来看,她对自己的面试表现是满意的。

18、选D。夺取了那份工作,又表现出洋洋得意的样子,叫James怎么不“恨”她。

19、选C。由had gone这一虚拟语气形式和“两腿发抖、额头冒汗”这一信息不难推知答案。

20、选A。紧张时两腿“发抖”,这是正常现象。

(八)

   It was Tom’s first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey, on London’s Underground Railway. And against his friends’ 1_____, he was determined to travel 2 _____.

   He entered the station shortly after five o’clock in the afternoon. This is a 3_____ time to travel in London, 4_____ crowds of people go home from work at this hour. He 5 _____ to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his 6 _____ came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. 7____, he got the right ticket in the end and by asking people the 8 _____, he also found the right platform. It was 9 _____ tight with people. He did not 10_____ to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform so as to be in a better 11_____ to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was 12 _____ forward onto the train by the 13______ of people from behind. The doors closed and the train moved off. He was unable to see the 14 _____ of the stations where the train 15 _____, but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth 16 ______ along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling 17 _____ that his journey  had been so easy. But he suddenly realized that he had come to a station he had never 18 _____. He explained his 19_____ to a man who was standing on the platform. With a 20_____ on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the opposite direction.

1.A.thought    B. advice       C. relation        D. favor

2.A.alone      B. abroad       C. along          D. away

3.A.short      B. certain       C. possible        D. bad

4.A.for         B. and          C. so             D. but

5.A.planned    B. had          C. happened      D. hoped

6.A.luck        B. time         C. chance        D. turn

7.A.Thus       B. Instead       C. Therefore      D. However

8.A.question    B. way         C. place           D. condition

9.A.packed      B. caught      C. covered        D. seized

10.A.manage     B. try         C. agree          D. expect

11.A.situation    B. state       C. position        D. seat

12.A.fought      B. swept      C. drawn          D. brought

13.A.speed       B. support     C. strike          D. push

14.A.signs        B. points       C. names         D. numbers

15.A.left         B. topped      C. started         D. moved

16.A.part         B. pause        C. stop          D. arrived

17.A.glad        B. sick         C. sorry            D. tired

18.A.heard of    B. talked about  C. thought of      D. arrived at

19.A.result       B. mistake      C. difficulty        D. ticket

20.A.joke        B. smile        C. surprise         D.  pity

内容概要:本文讲述了Tom第一次到英格兰,不听朋友的建议,独自外出,结果把火车的方向弄反了,以致到错了地方。

答案简析:

1、选B。against one’s advice意为“违背别人的建议”。

2、选A。通过下文得知他是一人出来,故用alone。

3、选D。下面街道人多为患,所以用“bad”。

4、选A。for表原因,用以解释 bad time。

5、选B。要排长队购票是不以他的意志为转移的,他是“不得不”排队。

6、选D。turn表示“轮次”。

7、选D。售票员听不懂他的话,他却把票买成了,前后句显然有“转折”关系。

8、选B。问路一般用ask the “way”。

9、选A。be packed with be crowded with。正因为人拥挤,才没上得了第一趟火车。

10、选A。manage to do表示“设法得以做成某事”,没做成当然用not manage了。

11、选C。因为是在拥挤的站台上,显然获得的是一个稍好些的站的“位置”。

12、选B。从from behind 来看,他是被人推向前的。sweep在此意思是“猛推”。

13、选D。push与sweep同义。

14、选C。看不清的应是“站名”。signs应注意排除,毕竟他首次到英国,即使各个站有其独特的符号、标记,他也不可能知道。

15、选B。站就是火车“停”靠的地方。

16、选C。这里的stop与station同义。

17、选A。觉得旅行如此轻松,心情当然是“高兴的”。

18、选A。选项D应注意排除,因为他不是英国人,所以没到过这个车站是明摆着的,故这一答案是正确,但与hear of 相比,不能算是最佳答案。

19、选C。这里的difficulty指他当时的一种迷茫。究竟是怎么一回事,他还未知道,所以谈不上什么错误,故选项B,不能确定为答案。

20、选B。听说Tom乘车的方向完全反了,那人的第一反应应当是觉得好笑,即答案应在A、B之间。joke不可能出现在脸上,故答案只能为B。

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