更多精彩资源,请点击英语教师网

 

 

 

2009年考前强化练习—短文改错10篇

一

Dear Sue,

Well, I am here in the Beijing! I'm staying at a               1._________

very comfortable hotel the same like ours in Britain and       2._________

enjoy Chinese food, though I miss my English break-fast.       3._________

It has been very kind and helpful for everyone to              4._________

help me everywhere. Yesterday I visited the Summer             5._________

Palace where the Emperors were used to go in the               6._________

summers. Today I'm off to see the Great Wall, it is one        7._________

of the wonders m the world. In a word, all are very            8._________

interesting, so I do wish you could go to visit China.         9._________

Hope everyone home is well.                                    10._________

Dan

 

 

二

There is a small island in the Pacific Ocean, that             1._________

is near 8 miles long and 8 miles wide. It was once             2._________

called "The Pleasant Island" but now it's national name        3._________

was Nauru, "the happy little nation" in English.               4._________

Nauru was once owned the Germans in history.                   5._________

Later, the Australians ruled the island people. In             6._________

World War Ⅱ , the Japan took Nauru away from the              7._________

Australians. Now Nauru do not belong to Germany,               8._________

Australia and Japan. On January 31, the island Nauru           9._________

became new nation and had a new name.                          10._________

 

三

Bill and Harry met at school the first time                    1._________

at the beginning of term. Bill said firstly, "Hello,           2._________

I'm Bill. What's your name, please?" "My name is               3._________

Harry," other answered. Bill continued to ask which            4._________

school he had been the last year. Harry answered,              5._________

"Centre School" "Really? So is my good friend Bob              6._________

White. Do you know him?" Harry answered glad,                  7._________

"Surely, We were in the same class then. " Bill took a         8._________

look at his watch and say," Well, it's getting late. I         9._________

must be leaving now. Nice to have met with you. "             10._________

 

 

四

Dear Jim,

I'd like to tell you something more about our school           1._________

sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, which was a             2._________

fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers          3._________

attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the           4._________

100-metre race. He finish the race in 12..6 seconds            5._________

and broke in the school record. The sports meet                6._________

was really success. That was because we were                   7._________

all trying to do my best.                                      8._________

Although I was not one of the winner,                          9._________

I was proud of that we had done.                               10._________

Looking forward to receiving your letter. 

                                                 Yours,

                                                 Li Ping

 

五

Dear Abby,

How are you? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you.             1._________

I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my      2._________

further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam          3._________

for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However,     4._________

my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me         5._________

going them They say it is too far away that they will not see me      6._________

for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.           7._________

They can't imagine a girl so young live alone They advise me to study 8._________

in the capital instead. Then I'II be able to continue living with     9._________

them How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?      10._________

       Best wishes.

                                          Jane

 

 

六

Last week I went to a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad       1._________

movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little          2._________

boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich        3._________

family who had no child. The boy received a very good education         4._________

and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a      5._________

patient, who was an old lady. He did care too much about her,           6._________

for she could hardly afford for the medical care . One evening, the     7._________

lady died quietly of a serious illness but on her bed the doctor found  8._________

a letter, in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great    9._________

mother. He had wanted to call her mother, but it was too late .         10._________

Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears.

 

 

七

Dear Li Xiaojun,

I’m glad to receive your letter. I’d like to discuss the problem        1._________

with you. It is true that some video games is good for your               2._________

thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed             3._________

Therefore, you are spending too much time on that.                        4._________

You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself.    5._________

Why not to try to finish your homework first every day                    6._________

and then spend a little time play some video games. I think,              7._________

like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school.      8._________

You should try your best to get good grade in your                        9._________

subjects and try to become a useful person for the future                 10._________

Yours,

Editor

 

八

It  was a long time since we last saw each other. You can                1._________     

hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting with                  2._________    

your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager               3._________    

to graduate and to become an English teacher. Now you must               4._________    

have many first hand experience. How do you find your English            5._________

teaching?Is teaching kids English as interested as you expected          6._________    

in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching?           7._________

Anyway, I believe you must be very popular with the kids, for            8._________    

you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes,        9._________   

why not give me a call or come for get-together this weekend?            10._________

 

九

I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Every

evening then I am doing homework and at weekends                         1._________

when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs                  2._________

on tapes. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the            3._________

colourfully world of music. Now and then I stop to follow the            4._________

songs. Much often  than not, my mother comes in, asking                  5._________

me to fix my attention on my work. She does                              6._________

not like pop music. Like the most grown-ups, she enjoys folk             7._________

songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful         8._________

life when she was young. It is true which people of different            9._________

age understand music differently and enjoy different music               10._________

   

 

十

During the summer holiday, I think I should do something                1._________    

meaningful instead touring. So I got a  job at a fast food              2._________    

restaurant and worked there as cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day          3._________    

for three weeks. The job was hard and bored and seemed endless.         4._________    

It made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway.                   5._________    

After all, I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started       6._________    

off for work early in the morning and went to home late in the          7._________    

evening. Finally, I finished the job after the new school term          8._________    

began. Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really         9._________

a successful experience, which is worth remembering for ever.           10._________

 

参考答案

一

1．the去掉。  表示地点的专有名词前一般不用冠词。

2．Like→as  the same as是固定搭配。

3．enjoy→enjoying  连词and后面的动作要与前面staying这个现在分词表达一致。

4．for→of  kind and helpful后的不定式复合结构要用of sb．to do sth．表示。

5．√

6．wore. used to do sth．才是“过去常常干某事”的意思 

7．∧it→and或it→which  逗号前是主句，逗号后只能是从句了。

8．are→is  aU指代事物是单数，指代人是复数。

9．go→come  在中国写信，只能是“来中国”了。

10．∧home→at  at home是“在家”之意。作“回家”讲，home才是副词。

二

1．that→which  非限定性定语从句的关系代词指代事物只能用which。

2．near→nearly  修饰数量词要用副词。

3．it’s→its  这里需要的是定语，而不是主谓语。

4．was→is  应用现在时态与now的时间一致。

5．owned∧→by  被动动作的执行者用by引出。

6．√

7．the去掉或Japan→Japanese  要么用Japan(日本)，要么用the Japanese(日本人)月作主语。

8．do→does  主语是单数．谓语也要用单数。

9．and→or  否定句中的连词要用or表示并列。

10．became∧→a  a new nation是。一个新国家”之意。

三

1．school ∧the→for  the first time作状语，前面要加for．

2．firstly→first  firstly→般用于列举之中，与secondly，thirdly等连用。

3．√  

4．∧other→the  两个人中的另一个用the other，表特指。

5．been∧→at  使which school作at的宾语;the last year是名词短语作状语。

6．is→was  本句是在讲去年的事。

7．glad→gladly  修饰动词said要用副词。

8．Surely→Sure  作为答语，sure才是certainly之意。

9．say→said  and后的动作要与前面的动词took表达一致。

10．with 去掉．“见到”之意用meet一词就够了；meet with是“偶然碰上”之意．

四

1．more去掉  more是“再，又”的意思，根据短文内容。more多余．

2．holding→held  本句是被动句，被动句由“be+过去分词”构成。

3．√

4．attend→attending  attending it是现在分词短语作后置定语，相当于定语从句who attended it．

5．finish→finished  这里是讲运动会的事情，要用过去时。

6．in去掉  break the record意思是“打破纪录”，break在这里是及物动词。

7．A success→a  success在这里是可数名词，意思是“成功的人或事”。又如：The experiment turned out a Success．(这项实验终于成功了．)

8．my→our  物主代词与句子的主语不一致。

9．winner→winners  “one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”。

10．that→what．that引导着名词性从句时本身无意义，只起连接词作用，在从句中不作成分；what引导名词性从句时本身有意义，并在从句中作一定的成分。

五

1．a去掉．news作“消息”讲时是不可数名词，前面不用冠词a．“一条消息”是a piece of news。

2．Aoffered→been  本句的谓语动词要用被动形式。现在完成时的被动形式为“have+been+过去分词”。

3．exam→exams  exams是可数名词，这里要用其复数形式。

4．第一个was→were  这里a few后省略了复数名词students，谓语动词要用复数形式。

5．strong-m-strongly  strong是形容词，不能修饰动词。这里要用副词，strongly修饰句子的谓语are against。

6．too→so  so…that是一个固定句型，意思是“如此 ……以致于……”。

7．of去掉  be afraid of后要接名词或代词，不能接从句。be afraid后接从句．

8．1ive→living  imagine表示“想像，设想”，后面要接动名词作宾语。又如：Can you imagine him cooking the dinner?(你能想像他做饭的情形吗?)

9．√

10．fact∧→that  本句中l have grown up是名词fact的同位语从句，要用that引导，that不能省略。

六

1．touched→touching  touched是过去分词，表示被动的意义，这里句子的主语which指a movie，要用现在分词touching作表语，表示主动的意义，意思是“令人感动的”。

2．Sons → son  根据文章第3句中的the child及全文，son要用单数。

3．Very → so  so…that是一个固定句型，意思是“如此……以致于……”。

4．√

5．became∧→a  根据句子的意思“20年后这个男孩成了医生”，doctor前要用不定冠词a。

6．Did → didn’t或在did ∧→ not  通读全文可知，这位医生没有很好地照顾老太太。

7．第二个for去掉  afford是及物动词，意思是“负担得起”，后面直接带宾语。

8．But → and  这里两个分句之间是并列关系而不是转折关系。

9．It → which  后半句是一个“介词+关系代词which” 引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰a letter。it不能引导定语从句．

10．had去掉  这里讲述的是过去的一件事情，要用过去时．

七

1.√

2.is→are   games作主语，是复数意义。

3.felt→feel   make sb do sth 用不带to的不定式作宾补。

4.Therefore→However   前后表转折意义。

5.∧little→a     little boy相当于a small boy。

6.去掉not 后的to     why not后接动词原形。

7.play→playing      spend time doing sth花时间干某事。

8.like→as    “作为一名学作”，应用介词as。

9.grade→grades    “分数”，用复数。

10.for→in     “在将来”应用in。

八

1.was→is     It is+时间+since主did...

2.getting∧→on/along     get along(on) with 与……相处

3.tell→told     由once可知，此处表“过去”。

4.to become→become     此处同graduate处于并列关系。

5.many→much      experience 作“经验”讲，是不可数名词。

6.interested→interesting     sth is interesting。此处主语是teaching kids English。

7.student→students    不只一个学生。

8.√

9.Hope→Wish     wish sb sth祝某人……

10.∧get-together→a     get-together是可数名词，表“（非正式的）会议；聚会；联欢会”，相当于party。

九

1.then→when    evening为先行词，在定语从句中作状语。

2.I∧at→am/stay     at home 作表语，应用stay(am) at home。

3.attracts→attract     patterns作主语，谓语动词用复数。

4.colourfully→colourful      修饰world应用形容词。

5.Much→More    由than可知，应用more。

6.√

7.the\\most     修饰grown-ups,其前不加the。

8.their→her    指代应一致。

9.which→that     that引导主语从句。

10.age→ages      different应修饰复数名词。

十

1.think→thought    指“暑假时的想法”，表过去。

2.instead∧→of     instead of 为介词短语，其后接动词的-ing形式。

3.∧cleaner→a     cleaner 是可数名词，“当一名清洁工”。

4.bored→boring   工作艰辛且令人厌烦。

5.it(第一个)→which     which指代前面整个句子的意义。

6.determinations→determination     determination 是不可数名词。

7.to＼    home 为副词，其前不能加to.

8.after→before     在新学期前，我结束了工作。

9.that→what     what 引导宾语从句且作means的 宾语。

10.√