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九年级冀教版BOOK5 Unit 1 The Olympics学案

一、单词辩音

1.modern  Olympics   bronze  Thompson

2. gold close rope modern

3.Althens athlete think breathe

4. age platform practise champion

5. great dream team meat

二.词型变化:

1.名词的复数形式  athlete gold medal record event race spectator rope victory coach

2.同义词（组）  be able to  do one’s best  enjoy oneself

3.反义词ancient/ modern  close/ open   few/ many   be able to

4.形容词luck gold     

5.副词lucky great   

6.名词swim dive win 

7.过去式和过去分词  win

三.短语和词组

as far as you can=as far as possible       

at the same time         

at age 13= at the age of 13

believe in        be able to        be located on/in

break a world record 

catch up with     do one’s best     dive into        

fall off          get ready…      

get tired         give up           

good luck        have a good idea       jump over

hold a world record          keep doing sth.          make sb./sth. proud

practise doing sth.           set a world record        start by standing still

the Olympics =the Olympic Games     two more times   up and down   win a gold medal

四.句型和日常用语

1.Have a good time !    2.Enjoy yourself !    3.Good luck!    4.Best wishes to you !

5.Happy birthday !      6.Merry Christmas !  7.Congratulations !    8.Well done !

9.Thank you .          10.You , too .       11.The same to you .

12. What does this word mean?  = What’s the  meaning of this word ? =What do you mean by this

word ?

五．重点词汇用法举例

1． few/a few ：   He has few friends here .     He has a few friends here.

2. little/a little：    There’s little water in the glass.  There’s a little water in the glass.

Hurry up ! There is   little time left .     Don`t worry . There is  a little time left.

3.enjoy:   ① enjoy doing sth.        She enjoys playing the piano in the evening.

② enjoy oneself          They enjoyed themselves in the park last week.

4.win/beat：  win在某方面获胜  beat打赢某人

I win the 100 race .     I beat him in 100 race .

5.be good at+名词/代词宾格或动名词

He is good at maths . I am good at it . She is good at playing football.

6.  believe相信  believe in 信任：      I believe him ,but I don’t believe in him .

7.one day/some day都表示将来的“某一天”，但one day还表示过去的“某一天”

8．not…any more= no more = not…any longer= no longer

He didn’t walk any more.=He walked no more.    He doesn’t wait any longer.=He waits no longer.

9.be able to

10.be located on/in

11.catch up with

12.do one’s best

13.give up

14.keep doing sth.

15.make sb./sth. proud

16.practise doing sth.

六、语法：直接引语和间接引语

七、练习

I．写出相应的词型变化:

1.复数形式victory coach

2.同义词do one’s best  enjoy oneself

3.反义词ancient    be able to

4.形容词luck  gold

5.副词lucky   great

6.名词dive win

7.过去式和过去分词win

II．选择填空(注意词的适当形式)

1．He has ______ friends here，has he？(few; a few)

2.Hurry up!There is ______  time left .(little; a little)

3.She enjoys ______  (play) the piano in the evening.

4.They enjoyed ______  (them)in the park last week.

5. I ______  the 100 race . (win /beat)

6．I ______ what he said,but I don’t ______ him . (believe/ believe in)

7. She is good at ______ (play) football.

8.Our school is located ______ this city.(in;at;of/from)

9. He dicided to give up ______ (smoke).

10. They kept ______ (practice) ______ (speak)English.

11. Do you mind me ______ (open) the window?

12.Thank you for ______ (teach) us so well.

III.句型转换

1.What does this word mean? 同义句

What’s _______ this word ?   What do you _______ this word?

2.He didn’t walk any more.同义句

3. He is good at Chinese. 同义句

4.My mother said, “I will make dumplings.”

5.His brother said, “our school has begun.”

6.“The earth moves around the sun.” The teacher said.

7.Mr. Johnson asked, “Whose book is this?”

8.Mr. Brown asked, “How do you do? ”

9.“Did you listen to the radio?” Her father said to her.

10.“Do you finish your homework?” My mother said.

11.“Don’ smoke in the meeting room.” The teacher said.

12．“Open the window.” Peter said.