以旧联新倒装突破练习_英语教师网

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以旧联新倒装突破练习

(2008-08-19 17:04:13)

标签：

英语小练习

教育

1. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _____? （2000年上海）
   A. did they   B. didn't they    C. did it    D. didn't it
答案：D
解析：句中that they failed their driving这一同位语增加了思考的难度，若不予考虑，句子结构就显得简单（并消除干扰词语fail），仅留下题干中的the news discouraged him。此外，陈述句中虽有表示含有否定意义的词，但是个带否定前（后）缀的词语，附加疑问句仍需否定形式。句中含有否定意义的词时，看作是否定句，但含有否定前缀的词不算在内。
2. I had finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _____ so happy.（2000年春招）
   A. did I feel B. I felt C. I had felt D. had I felt
答案：D
解析：首先当否定词never放在句首时，句子要采用倒装的形式，这就否定了选项B和C。又因为这一动作发生在got the job之前，所以要用过去完成时。
3. _____ can you expect get a pay rise.（2000年春招）
   A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard work D. Now that he works hard
答案：C
解析：句意是：只有努力工作你才有加薪的可能。在四个选项中，只有 “only＋状语”放在句首时，才有倒装的可能。
4. Not a single song _____ at yesterday's party.（2000年上海）
   A. she sang B. sang she C. did she sing D. she did sing
答案：C
解析：否定词not 在句首，句子部分倒装。
5. So difficult _____ it to live in an English speaking country that I determined to learn English.（2001年上海）
   A. I have felt B. have I felt C. I did feel D. did I feel
答案：D
解析：以“so＋形容词/副词”开头的句子要倒装。这句话的意思是“在一个说英语的国家里生活那么困难，我决定学习英语。”
6. I don't suppose anyone will volunteer, _____? （2001年上海）
   A. do I B. don't I C. will they D. won't they
答案：C
解析：在附加疑问句中，不论主语还是谓语以及句中的肯定与否定都有一些特殊情况，此题就是考查附加疑问句的一个特例。考题是个主从复合句，主句的语是I，谓语动词是suppose（其他如think，believe，expect这些动词时也按此规则处理），附加疑问句则同从句一致，且不管主句或从句中是肯定还是否定，均用肯定形式。
7. --You forgot your purse when you went out.
   --Good heavens, _____.（2002年上海）
   A. so did I B. so I did C. I did so D. I so did
答案：B
解析：本题所提供的情景Good heavens说明自己在出门时确实忘了带钱包，

也就是说“So I did”，表示同意对方观点。
8. Not only _____ interested in football but _____ beginning to

show an interest in it.（2002年上海春招）
   A. the teacher himself is; all his students are
   B. the teacher himself; are all his students
   C. is the teacher himself; are all his students
   D.is the teacher himself; all his students are
答案：D
解析：not only...but also...引导并列分句时，前一个分句用部分倒装语

序形式，后一分句用陈述语序。

倒装句专练
1. —His father is a worker and works very hard.
   —_________.
   A. So is mine    B. So does mine
   C. So it is the same with me    D. So it is with mine
2. If you don’t go there, _______.
   A. so won t I     B. nor do I   C. neither shall I    D. so don’t I

3. Hardly _______ the bus station when the bus started.
   A. has she arrived at    B. had reached she
   C. did she arrive at     D. had she reached
4. _______ are the days when we used foreign oil.
   A. To go       B. Going     C. Gone      D. Go
5. Look! ______.
   A. Away he went   B. He went away   C. Out went he    D. Away went he
6. Listen!________.
   A. There the bell goes B. The bell there goes
   C. The bell goes there   D. There goes the bell
7. _______, they went on working.
   A. Cold it was    B. Cold as it was
   C. It was cold    D. It was as cold
8. Not until 7:00 _______.
   A. he got up      B. he didn’t get up
   C. did he get up   D. didn’t he get up
9. No sooner ______ down ______ the telephone rang.
   A. had he sat; when     B. has he sat; when
   C. has he sat; than     D. had he sat; than

10. Seldom ________ her reading aloud because she is too shy.
    A. do we hear    B. we heard
    C. we don’t hear     D. we have heard
11. After that we never saw her again, nor_______ from her.
    A. did we hear     B. we heard    C. had we heard     D. we have heard
12. South of the city _______.
    A. a big factory lies   B. lie a big factory
    C. a big factory is lying   D. lies a big factory
13. —It was hot yesterday.
    —_______.
    A. It was so     B. So was it    C. So it was    D. So it did
14. Only when you realized the importance of English_______ it well.
    A. you can learn    B. can you learn
    C. you learn   D. you will learn
15. Not only ______ us light, but also it gives us heat.
    A. the sun gives    B. does the sun give
    C. the sun does give     D. the sun has given

Key:
1-5 DCDCA 6-10 DBCDA 11-15 ADCBB

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