第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
A few days ago, he was just Colonel Yang, few
people knew his name or recognized his face. But when he came back
to the earth after a 21-hour trip to space. Yang Liwei’s smile was
seen across the world above the magic words:“China’s first
spaceman.”
The 38-years-old astronaut was
sent into space by China’s Shenzhou V spacecraft, which orbited
the third earth 14 times. He landed safely the next day, making
China the third country to successfully send a person into space,
after the former Soviet Union and the US.
Yang was satisfied with his job. “I have seen many
landing scenes before on video, and I think ours was one of the
most successful,” he said on a special plane to Beijing after
landing.
Born in an ordinary family in
Liaoning Province, he became a pilot in the Chinese Air Force in
1987, spending 1350 hours in the air. He joined the China’s
national flag and the United Nations’ flag to the people watching
on TV at home.
The whole project went according
to plan, but space exploration is not as easy as it seems.
Anyone who saw the destruction of the US space
shuttle Columbia in February this year will know that Yang took a
great risk.
He experienced extremely high
temperature while the gravitational forces on taking off and
landing were strong enough to force tears from his eyes.
“ When I boarded the spacecraft
for the first time, I couldn’t help feeling excited ,” he
said.“I decided that I had to fly it.”
To Chinese people, Yang is now a
hero. One visit to Xinhua news agency online
forum(网上论坛)said,“Yang’s trip is a giant leap forward for
China.”
Officials say the next Shenzhou
will be launched by 2005. China also plans to develop spacewalking
and a space lab.
36.What does the word“Colonel” mean?
A. Scientist
B. Researcher
C. Officer D.
Professor
37. When did Yang Liwei become a spaceman?
A. In
1987
B. In 1998 C. In
1965 C. In 1985
38. Yang Liwei
thought
.
A. the space scenery is
beautiful
B. the space exploration is not
easy
C. the space exploration is
quite easy for him
D. he was sure that he could
come back alive
39. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Yang Liwei Is a Hero
B. China’s First Spaceman
C. A Giant Leap for China
D. China Plans to Develop a
Space Lab
B
A good modern newspaper is extraordinary piece of
reading . It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of
news from local crime to international politics, from sports to
business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and
special features(特定)as well, from editorial page to feature
articles and interviews to criticism of books, art, theatre and
music. A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads
it: never completely, never straight through, but always by jumping
from here to there, in and out glancing at one piece, reading
another article all the way through, reading just a few paragraphs
of the next. A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract
many different readers, but far more than any one reader is
interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is
its topicality(时事性),its immediate relation to what is happening
in your world and your locality now, But immediacy and the speed of
production that goes with it means also that much of what appears
in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暂的) value. For all
these reasons, no two people really read the same paper: what each
person does is to put together, out of the pages of that day’s
paper, his own selection and sequence, his own newspaper. For all
these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently, which means getting
what you want from them without missing things you need but without
wasting time, demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and
apply the techniques of reading.
40. A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the
following except its
.
A. wide
coverage
B. uniform style
C. speed in reporting
news D. popularity
41. According to the passage, the reason why no two
people really read the “same” newspaper is that
.
A. people scan for the news they
are interested in
B. different people prefer
different newspapers
C. people are rarely interested
in the same kind of news
D. people have different views
about what a good newspaper is
42. It can be conclude from the passage that
newspaper
readers
.
A. apply reading techniques
skillfully
B. jump from one newspaper to
another
C. appreciate the variety of a
newspaper
D. usually read a newspaper
selectively
43. A good newspaper offers “ a variety” to
readers because
.
A. it tries to serve different
readers
B. it has to cover things that
happen in a certain locality
C. readers are difficult to
please
D. readers like to read different
newspapers
C
Letter
to Editor of TV Weekly
Dear sir/ Madam.
I read Alison Burnham’s review
of When We WERE 12 ,and I do not agree with her. I thought
the programme was wonderful –I found he old news pictures really
interesting---they helped to bring to life the stories the people
were telling.
The programme reminds me of many
things from my own childhood. For example, one day when I was about
five, I was going to school on the bus by myself( this was the late
1960s). My mother had given me exactly the right money for a return
ticket . I held out my hand with the money in it----one big coin
only and she gave me a ticket, but it was a pink one for a single
journey. I needed a white one for a return journey, but I was too
frightened to say anything. When school finished for the day, I
couldn’t catch the bus home----- I had to walk. As a grown-up,
whenever I’ve been in a situation where I need to say something or
take some action, this early memory of my bus ride comes back to
me, and I’m able to take control of the situation.
I would like to say to the
director, Bret Chrysler, carry on making this kind of programme.
Too much TV these days is quiz shows and so-called “reality
programmes”. I appreciate the human story that can make me laugh
and cry.
Yours
faithfully,
Chris Daniels
44. What is Chris Daniels’ purpose of writing this
letter?
A.
To persuade Bret Chrysler to turn away from quiz shows.
B.
To entertain other readers with old news pictures.
C.
To express his appreciation of the programme.
D.
To have his story told on the programme
45. Chris Daniels tells the story about the bus
ticket to
.
A. describe how painful his early
experience was
B. draw a direct response from
Alison Burnham
C. show how the programme made
him think
D. teach the readers of TV Weekly
a lesson
46. According to the passage, Chris Daniels had to
walk home
because
.
A. he hadn’t got a return
ticket
B. he had lost his bus ticket
C. he didn’t like big crowds
D. he missed the bus home
47. What does Chris Daniels now think about his
experience on the bus?
A. He should have told the
conductor then
B. He should have been well
treated
C. He regrets going to school
alone
D. He wishes it hadn’t
happened
D
In some magazines, tables of
contents list articles in numerical order. The football article
begins on page 5, the basketball article begins on page 7, the
football story begins on page 13,and so on.
Other magazine tables of contents
are organized by subjects, by columns and by features. Subjects are
the topics covered in the articles. A feature is a specific kind of
article, such as an article about sports or about cooking
“Feature” also has another meaning. A “regular feature” is
something that appears in every issue(期), such as letters to the
editors, movie reviews, sports statistics(统计) and other things.
Some magazines also call regular features “departments”.
Columns are another kind of “regular feature”
published in every issue. Columns are often written by the same
person each time. A person who writes columns is called a
columnist!
Most magazine tables of contents
will also give you an idea of what a story is about. Look at the
sample (example) below.
|
Kids’ Life
Articles
8 Skateboarding in the U.S.A.
Read about
kids from across the country and how they make the best of their
boards!
12 Summer Camp
Believe it
or not, camp is fun!
20 Battle of Gettysburg
It was a
decisive one in the American Civil War.
25 Snacks in a Flash
Look at
these treats you can make yourself!
29 Martin Luther King
The man who made people think twice.
Comics
6 Little People
14 Skatin’s Sam
30 Double Trouble
Columns
7 Videos
32 The Great Outdoors
39 The Fun and Famous
Departments
34 Your Health
36 Sports
38 Letters to the Editor
|
48. What page the sports section begin on?
A.
7 B.
13 C.
36 D. 38
49. List the titles of the regular feature in this
magazine
.
A. Your Health, Sports, Letters
to the Editor
B. Summer Camp, little People,
Skatin’s Sam
C. Your Health, Sports, Double
Trouble
D. Sports, Letters to the Editor,
Summer Camp
50. What was the Battle of Gettysburg according to
the table of contents?
A. The name of an American
B. The name of an American
city
C. A battle of the World War
Ⅱ
D. A battle in the American Civil
War
51. Is there any information in this magazine about
roller skating?
A. There is a lot of
information
B. It’s under the health
heading
C. Not unless it’s under the
sports heading
D. Yes, there is no information
about it
E
Here are some advertisements
taken from a newspaper.
(1)
Dear Drew Carter,
Your first year on this earth has been a pleasure ride for all of
us. We love you!
Love,
Dad
and Mom
and
many friends
(2)
Lawlis—Clarke
The Doctors Virgil and Marjorie
Lawlis are pleased to announce the engagement(订婚)
of their
daughter Dang to Mrs. Susan to Mr. Robert Brent Clarke, son of Mr.
and Mrs.James Clarke of Herdford, Texas.
A spring
wedding is planed in Houston.
(3)
Isbell—Foss
Mr. and Mrs. Davis K. Isbell
announce the marriage of their daughter Dang to Mr. Stanley Foss,
son of Mrs. John Sipe of Ada, Minnesota.
The wedding will be early April
at Abiding Love Lutheran Church.
(4)
Story—Kurio
Miss Stephanie Story and Mr. Todd Warren Kurio were
married February 5, at half past seven o’clock in the evening at
Highland Park Mr. and Mrs. Gerald Stanley Kurio of Austin.
52. What would be the best title for the first
advertisement?
A. We love
you
B. Happy Ist Birthday
C. One Year
Old
D. Our One-Year-Old Son.
53. Lawlis and Clarke are going to get
married
.
A. in a
church B.
where Clarke’s parents live
C. against their parents’
will
D. to Lawlis’s parents’ joy
54. Who are now a married couple?
A. Lawlis and
Clarke
B. Dang Isbell and Foss
C. Story and
Kurio
D. The text doesn’t say
55. Who got or will get married in spring?
A. Not only Lawlis and Clarke
but also Isbell and Foss
B. Neither Isbell and Clarke nor
Isbell and Foss
C. Either Isbell and Foss or
Story and Kurio
D. Neither Lawlis and Clarke nor
Story and Kurio.
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