仁爱版7年级上  Unit 4 Topic 1 Section D学案

一.  学习内容

1．复习购物用语

2．复习可数名词和不可数名词。

二、学习要求

1.必会主要生词和短语

egg, banana, shoe, coat, vegetable, pant.

milk, salt, fish, rice, bread, juice, a glass of apple juice, six bottles of milk, two bags of salt.

2.必会主要句型

Review the usage of“some”and“any”.

(1)I want some clothes for my daughter.

(2)Oh, we don’t have any milk.

(3)Do you have any vegetables?

(4)How about some bread?

4. Review some useful expressions about shopping.

(1)What can I do for you, madam?

I want some clothes for my daughter.

(2)Thanks a lot.

Not at all.

(3)How much is it/are they?

It’s/They’re… .

(4)That’s fine. We’ll take it.

(5)May/Can I help you?

(6)I’m just looking.

(7)What do you think of this green skirt?

(8)Oh, I don’t like it at all.

(9)Are you kidding?

 

三、本节课的学习要点及考点

some/any用法

some, any,表示一些,前者用于肯定陈述及委婉请求,后者用于否定句及一般疑问句;例:
I have some books; Would you like some coffee? I don't have any books; Is there any coffee in your cup?
some和any 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。因此 some和any 的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中，与名词的可数与否无关。

some意为“一些”，可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。如：some books一些书，some boys一些男孩，也可修饰不可数名词，如：some water一些水，some tea一些茶叶，some常用在肯定句中。any意为“任何一些”，它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，常用于疑问句和否定句。如：
--I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。
-I can’t see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。
--Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有些朋友吗?
--I have some English books, they are my best friends. 我有英语书，它们是我最好的朋友。

但在表示建议，反问，请求的疑问句中，或期望得到肯定回答时，多用some而不用any。如：
Would you like some coffee? 你要不要来点咖啡?
What about some fruit juice? 来点水果汁如何?
当any表示“任何”的意义，起强调作用时，它可以用在肯定句中；
Any student can answer this question.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。

四、学习过程

（一）课前预习

1.课前预习课本P_83—84.

2. .课前预习 同步练习与测试 Unit 4 Topic 1 Section D练习

3.做一做

用some, any填空并归纳其用法

①I want     clothes for my daughter.

②Oh, we don’t have     milk.

③Do you have     vegetables?

④Would you like     bread?

1—4  some  , any  any  ,some

 

（二）. 提高 拓展的练习

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子

1. Here is some good         （玉米）.

2. Don’t         （担忧）.

3. There is a big         （商店）near my house.

4. Please         （开）the door.

5. That’s too         （昂贵）.

6. We         （需要）a little milk.

7. We can         （得到）some milk from cows.

8. It’s a nice         （手表）.

Ⅱ.下列各句均有一处错误，请画出并改正

    1. How much bottles of orange are there on the table?            

2. There isn’t some milk in the glass.                          

3. These clothes are yours, put it away, please.                  

4. I want to take the chair in the room.                         

5. Don’t playing in the street.                                

6. Would you like any apples?                               

7. Do you watching TV every day?                           

8. I have a little books.                                     

Ⅲ. 选择填空

(    )1.—         you help me, please?

—Certainly.

       A. Could     B. Are       C. Is        D. Have

(    )2. I want          put these things          the box.

       A. to; to      B. /; in       C. to; in     D. to; for

(    )3. We must          our things.

       A. take after   B. look after  C. put on    D. look at

(    )4.—What’s wrong          Lily?

—She can’t get         .

       A. with; down  B. /; down   C. to; up     D. of; on

(    )5. What about         ?

       A. something to eat          B. something eat

C. some thing to eat         D. eat something

(    )6.—What          you         ?

—Two eggs and a cup of tea.

       A. would; like  B. is; like    C. is; liking  D. would; liking

(    )7.         worry, Kate. I can help you mend your like.

       A. Can’t       B. Aren’t    C. Don’t    D. Isn’t

(    )8.—Do you like oranges?

—Yes,        .

       A. I does      B. I do       C. I am     D. I don’t

Ⅳ. 阅读理解

        It is very nice today. Some students are going to school with their bags. On the way Lucy is singing. Lily is talking with Jim. They are good friends. Han Meimei is wearing blue trousers and a blouse. Li Ying is wearing a green sweater and a red blouse. Jim is wearing a green sweater and green trousers. They are very happy. At school they are listening to Miss Gao. They are good students.

(    )1. Today is a         .

       A. nice                 B. very nice

C. very nice day          D. day

(    )2. How many students are going to school?

       A. A lot of.              B. Some students.

C. A lot.                D. Lots of.

(    )3.          is singing on the way to school.

       A. Lucy                B. Lily

 C. Jim                  D. Li Ying

(    )4. The sweater and the red blouse is         .

       A. Han Meimei’s         B. Lucy’s

C. Lily’s                D. Li Ying’s

(    )5. They are good          and good         .

       A. student; friend         B. students; friend

C. students; friends        D. student; friends

 

 

（三）课后复习

1、复习课本P83—84.

2、完成 同步练习与测试 Unit 4 Topic 1 Section D练习

（四）自学问题记录：