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教育杂谈 |
Lesson 28 学案
I. 掌握词汇及短语:milk, cake, egg, bread, ice cream, cereal, porridge, put, sugar
II. 重点句型:I’d like… for breakfast/lunch/supper.
III. 重点句子详解
1.How much for one donut? 一个面包圈多少钱?
②for为介词,在句中表交换,意为“以……的金额,对于……”。如:
2.I’ll take five, please! 我要买五个!
【巧解句构】①I’ll是I will的缩写形式。will常用于一般将来时中,表示“将……”,它在句中不能单独作谓语,后面需接动词原形,它适用各种人称和数。在疑问句中,把will置于句首;在否定句中,需在will后加not。如:
I’ll go to Beijing next month. 下个月我要去北京。
She will go to see her grandma on Sunday. 她星期天要去看望她的奶奶。
②动词take在句中意为“买”,相当于“buy”,如:
3.My friends like donuts a lot. 我朋友很喜欢吃面包圈。
4.Are you ready to order? 你们要点菜吗?
【要点剖析】①句中的ready为形容词,意为“预备(准备)好的”。ready不可置于名词前作定语,常放在be之后作表语。②句中的order作动词,意为“订购”。如:
【联想发散】ready的固定搭配:
1)be ready意为“准备好”。如:Everything is ready. 一切就绪。
2)be ready to do sth意为“已准备好做某事”。如:
I’m not ready to leave. 我没准备离开。
3)be ready for意为“做好……的准备”。如:
We are ready for class. 我们已准备好上课。
【要点剖析】①sorry表示道歉或委婉的拒绝。如:Sorry, there isn’t any meat. 对不起,没有肉了。
②any意为“一些”,常用于疑问句和否定句中。如:
Do you have any water? 你有一些水吗?
④or是连词,连接并列名词。or用于否定句,可译为“和,也不”。而and用于肯定句,意为“和、并且”。如:
I want a hot dog and milk. 我想要热狗和牛奶。
6.Do you know the hot dog girl? 你认识卖热狗的女孩吗?
one man teacher 一位男老师
IV. 提高练习
一.
二.
Hi, I am Andy, for breakfast I have apple juice from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday morning, I have milk instead.
I take my lunch to school with me. I have a hamburger and some donuts. I drink orange juice. After school I have a sandwich and a glass of milk.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的写T, 错误的写F。
1. From Monday to Friday, Jerry and Andy have the same drink for breakfast.
2. On Tuesday morning, Andy has apple juice for breakfast.
3. Jerry has coffee on Saturday morning.
4. On Wednesday Andy and Jerry both drink orange juice at school.
5. On Tuesday, Andy takes two apples and a banana to school.
三.
1. I would like some dumplings.
2. Are you ready to
order?
3. Thank
you.
4. How much for one hot
dog?
5. What is
it?
A. You’re welcome.
B. Three yuan.
C. It’s a donut.
D. Yes, please.
E. Sorry, we don’t have any.
四.
A: What would you like, sir?
B: I’d like a sandwich and some French fries.
A: ______________1___________________. Would you like rice and fish?
B: ______________2___________________. Do you have noodles?
A: Yes, sir.
B: ______________3___________________?
A: Five yuan.
B: Then, I’d like a bowl of noodles.
a. How much for a bowl of noodles?
b. No, thanks.
c. Sorry, we don’t have any.
一. 1. donut How much for one donut? 意思是“一个面包圈多少钱?”for在这个句子里表示价格。又如:I bought this bag for 8 yuan. 我8块钱买了这个包。
2. restaurant
3. sandwich
4. ready
5. dog
二.1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
三.1.E
2.D Are you ready to order? 意思是“你准备好点菜了吗?”be ready to do sth. 意思是“准备好做某事”。例如:I’m ready to leave. 我准备好要离开
3.A
4.B
5.C Sorry, we don’t have any. 意思是“对不起,我们没有。”any常用在否定句和疑问句里,意思是“一点”,“一些”。例如:Do you have any money? 你有一点钱吗?
四. 1.c 2.b 3.a