50期 903英语机考题目汇编

1,[2286]Some of these shoals have been disproved and are not charted．Nevertheless mariners should ______ with particular caution in this area．

A.  go     B.  proceed         C.  move       D.  remove

KEY:  B

2,[136]Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication?

A.  List of Lights    B.  Coast Pilot     C.  Sailing Directions      D.  List of Radiobeacons

KEY:  A

3[247]A red triangular daymark marks ______.

A.  the centerline of a navigable channel         B.  the starboard side of a channel

C.  a prominent object of navigational interest that has no lateral significance

D.  an area of a channel where passing another vessel is permitted

KEY:  B

4[293]What information is found in the chart title?

A.  Date of the first edition     B.  Date of the edition and，if applicable，the revision

C.  Information on the sounding datum

D.  Information on which IALA buoyage system applies

KEY:  C

5[284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______.

A.  equal to the longitude expressed in time units        B.  about 16 minutes

C.  the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries       D.  15°of arc

KEY:  B

6[279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater

beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a

boat on this beach?

A.  Surging    B.  Spilling    C.  Plunging      D.  Converging

KEY:  B

7,the broken magenta lines starting at Mountank point and running generally ENE to Block Island indicate ___A_____

A recommended tracks to Block Island     B a submerged cable area         C a military exercise area

D demarcation [ˌdi:mɑ:ˈkeɪʃən] 分界线lines for application of the COLREGS

8  navigate with _D___ small fishing boats are within 0.8miles of me

A carefulil         B skill           C concern        D caution

9[469]Mariners are FIRST warned of serious defects or important changes to

aids to navigation by means of ______.

A.  marine broadcast Notice to Mariners

B.  Weekly Notices to Mariners

C.  corrected editions of charts

D.  Light Lists

KEY:  A

10[353]All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ______.同原题库2246

A. Logbook

B. Bell Book

C. Oil Record Book

D. Compass Error Book

KEY:  A所有与航次有关的事件，诸如船位，航速和气象的详细资料都被记录在航海日记中。

11[377]Prior to burning or welding on a fuel tank on a ship, regulations require that an inspection be made. An entry in the unofficial logbook is required if this inspection is made by ______.

A. a marine chemist

B. the Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection

C. the Master or person in charge of the ship

D. the National Fire Protection Association

KEY:  C在船上燃油舱烧焊之前，规则要求进行检查。假如检查由船长或船舶负责的人员完成，则要求记录非正式航海日志

12[622]I have ______ damage below water line.                                                                                            同原题库0327

A. large                                  B. big                                     C. important                          D. major

KEY:  D我船水线下有较大的损坏。

13___D__ the torn bags of castor seeds you mentioned we have already replaced them by new ones.

A  regard 

B  regards

C  regarded

D  regarding

14who checks the bridge clock for accuracy each day? B

A third officer

B second officer

C chief officer

D assistant officer

15 Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?

   A.Rocket parachute signals

   B.Buoyant smoke signals

   C.Hand flare signals

   D.Self-igniting signals

答案：D下列哪种信号在救生艇上不配备？自动点火信号

16[5405]A qualified deck officer should be ______ the watch．

A.  in charge of

B.  arranged

C.  decided to

D.  the depth of

KEY:  A

17. Emergency compressed air breathing escape sets onboard, shall have a duration of service no less than _____.

     A. 20 minutes

     B. 15 minutes

     C. 10 minutes

     D. 5 minutes

     答案：B船上应急压缩空气呼吸逃生装置使用时间不少于15分钟

18114. According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?

     A. 20

     B. 30

     C. 45

     D. 60

     答案：B根据SOLAS公约，船上必须配备的呼吸器装置应该有足够的能力支持多少分钟？

19 127. Where should you record the crude oil washing after completion?

     A. Oil Record Book

     B. Cow manual

     C. Pumping Log

     D. Inter plant manual

     答案：A完成原油洗舱后你需要记录什么？油料记录簿

20 83. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?

     A. Once every third year

     B. Once a month

     C. Once a year

     D. Once a week

     答案：B船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次

21,In anchoring orders , UP AND DOWN means__C__(老题库上的题)

A the chain is not upright

B the chain is tight

C the chain is upright

D the chain is slack

22 it is all right to rig the pilot ladder on lee side__A___

A to allow port Authorities to board

B allowing port Authorities to board

C to allow port Authorities boarding

D allowing  port Authorities to be boarded

23[4777]A spring line is ______.

A.  any wire rope used for mooring

B.  a fire-warp

C.  a mooring line running diagonally to the keel

D.  a mooring line perpendicular to the keel

KEY:  C

24[1317] Vessel towing with the current shall __C__ tow more than two boats and they must be towed

alongside.       A. at times      B. at any time      C. at no time      D. at moment

25[1868] Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged. You notice that the vessel’s course

is slowly changing to the right. Which action should you take FIRST?__B____.

A. Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction.       B. Change to hand steering.

C. Call the Master    D. Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station.

26when you are steering on a pair of range lights and find the upper light is in line above the lower light ,you should _A____

A continue on the present course

B come left

C come right

D wait until the lights are no longer in a vertical line

27[1685] Which vessel is underway according to the Rules?___B___

A. A vessel made fast to a single point mooring buoy       B. A purse seiner hauling her nets

C. A pilot vessel at anchor                            D. A vessel which has run aground

28[2458]A vessel is in sight of another vessel when ______.

A.  she can be observed by radar

B.  she can be observed visually from the other vessel

C.  she can be plotted on radar well enough to determine her heading

D.  her fog signal can be heard

KEY:  B

29 0365 Every vessel shall at all times maintain a proper lookout ______.

A.      By sight.

B.      By sight and hearing.

C.      By sight and hearing as well as by all available means appropriate to the prevailing circumstances.

D.      By sight and hearing as well as by all available means except smelling.

KEY：C每一船舶应一直通过视觉，听觉和一切适用于当时环境的适合手段保持适当的了望。(老题库)

30[1475] When is a stand-on vessel FIRST allowed by the Rules to take action in order to avoid collision? B

A. When the two vessels are less than half a mile from each other.

B. When the give-way vessel is not taking appropriate action to avoid collision.

C. When collision is imminent.  D. The stand-on vessel is never allowed to take action.

31[210]A light signal consisting of three flashes means ______.

A.  I am in doubt as to your actions

B.  My engines are full speed astern

C.  I desire to overtake you

D.  I am operating astern propulsion

KEY:  D

32[2703]______ means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle．

A.  Great Circle

B.  Position Line

C.  Rhumb line罗盘方位；恒向线

D.  True Bearing

KEY:  C

33[1749]Which word indicates color variation in the characteristics of a light?

A. Opposing

B. Changing

C. Reversing

D. Alternating---交替的，交流的，互光的，互光（指周期性变色的航标灯）

KEY:  D哪一个词说明灯光特性中的颜色变化？互光

34[2674]A SEAMARK，I.E. A BUOY，INDICATING THE NORTH，EAST，SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT，E.G. A WRECK is ______.

A.  Entrance buoy

B.  New buoy

C.  Port buoy

D.  Cardinal buoy

KEY:  D

35[821] Mean high water is the average height of _D_____

A. the higher high waters              B. the lower high waters

C. the lower of the two daily tides       D. all high waters

36[149]The meaning of ebb tide is that ______.

A.  tide is falling from high water to low water

B.  tide is rising from low water to high water

C.  tide is reaching to a highest level

D.  tide is reaching to a lowest level

KEY:  A

37[5569]After transferring a weight forward on a vessel，the draft at the

center of flotation will ______.

A.  change，depending on the location of the LCG

B.  increase

C.  decrease

D.  remain constant

KEY:  D

38[5575]If the buoyant force on a ship's hull is equal to the displacement

tonnage，the ship will ______.

A.  require ballast

B.  be down by the head

C.  sink

D.  float

KEY:  D

39[5588]Reducing the liquid free surfaces in a vessel reduces the ______.

A.  roll period

B.  metacentric height

C.  waterplane area

D.  vessel's draft

KEY:  A

40 2116 How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom?(  老题库)

A.       Extend arm with the thumb pointing up and flex the fingers in and out.

B.       Place both fists in front of the body with the thumbs pointing upward.

C.      With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up, move hand in small horizontal circles.

D.      Extend arm with fingers closed and point thumb upward.

D你应怎样指挥起货机手提升吊杆？伸开臂膀手指握紧拇指向上

41 71. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?

     A.Forward

     B.Aft

     C.Midships

     D.The drafts are equal all over the ship

     答案：B当船舶尾倾时最大吃水在哪里？船尾

42 [3207]Filler cargo refers to ______.

A.  durable packages

B.  small pieces

C.  the cargo in which the voids appear

D.  the cargo suitable for stowage in void spaces

KEY:  D

43[3221]Strong smelling cargo should be stowed ______ the cargo absorbing

foreign smell．

A.  together with

B.  on top of

C.  underneath

D.  away from

KEY:  D

44[4388]The damaged cargo is not allowed to export without ______.

A.  repairing or replacing

B.  to repair or to replace

C.  being repaired or replaced

D.  to be repaired or replaced

KEY:  C

45[4028]The Agent promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on．

A.  to be informed

B.  informed

C.  on informing

D.  informing

KEY:  B

461993 The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the ______.(老题库)

A. Local agent.                    B. Watchman.                       C. Docker.                                     D. Foreman.

指导和监督码头工人工作的人是工头。

471267 The tropical cyclone eastly 10 knots and expected ______ from 120000 GMT.

A. Falling down.                           B. Fixing up.                        C. Filling up.                       D. Dropping down.

热带气旋以10节的速度向偏东方向移动并预计自世界时12日0000起开始填塞。

48[1292] TYPHOON FORECAST MOVE 285 DEG 15 KNOT FIRST 12 HOURS THEN 280 DEG

17 KNOTS NEXT 12 HOURS. The movement of the Typhoon is in __C____ quadrant.

A. NE          B. SE          C. NW          D. SW

49[2820]Swell is the rise and fall of the ocean's surface due to ______.

A.  fetch

B.  distant winds

C.  local storms

D.  the pull of the moon

KEY:  B

50[331]Fog is most commonly associated with a(n) ______.

A.  warm front at night

B.  low pressure area

C.  anticyclone

D.  lack of frontal activity

KEY:  A

51[3422]In most cases，the direction of the apparent wind lies between the bow

and ______.

A.  the direction of the true wind

B.  true north

C.  the beam on the windward side

D.  the beam on the lee side

KEY:  A

52[3479]The inner bottom is the ______.

A.  tank top

B.  compartment between the tank top and shell of the vessel

C.  inner side of the vessel's shell

D.  space between two transverse bottom frames

KEY:  A

53___D___ is halfway between the forward and after perpendiculars and is reference point for vessel construction

A half length

B mid_body

C center line

D amidships

54119. Watertight compartments are separated by _____.

     A. Longitudinal bulkhead

     B. Tween decks

     C. Dunnages

     D. Decks and bulkheads

     答案：D水密舱被垫板分开

55[823]The material used extensively as electrolytic protection around bronze

propellers is ______.

A.  Brass

B.  Copper

C.  Lead

D.  Zinc

KEY:  D

56[3560]Before starting any diesel or gasoline engine，which of the following

must be checked?

A.  Oil level

B.  Flow of cooling water

C.  Exhaust discharge

D.  All of the above

KEY:  A

57[5295]The holding capability of an anchor is primarily determined by the

______.

A.  shape of the anchor

B.  stowage of the anchor on board

C.  anchor's ability to dig in

D.  size of the vessel and its draft

KEY:  C

58. A Racon can help with _D_?A.measuring the distance B.measuring the relative C.identifying centimeters D.identifying a seamark

59. [3872]The radio waves used for radar are very short，only ______ long．

A.  a few centimeters

B.  a few fathoms

C.  a few meters

D.  a few feet

KEY:  A

60. 103. What type of radar can activate a racon?

     A. X-band radar

     B. S-band radar

     C. C-band radar

     D. No radar can

     答案：A什么类型的雷达能激活雷达信标？X波段的雷达

61. [3910]Magnetic variation changes with a change in ______.

A.  the vessel's heading

B.  sea conditions

C.  seasons

D.  the vessel's position

KEY:  D

62. [3818]Deviation is the angle between the ______.

A.  true meridian and the axis of the compass card

B.  true meridian and the magnetic meridian

C.  magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass card

D.  axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian

KEY:  C  

63. [15]Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?

A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vessel

B.The magentic compass is prone to error

C.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructions

D.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion

答案：C关于磁罗经下面哪项是不正确的？磁罗经总是放在刚性结构里面

64. With respect to automatic identification systems(AIS) which of the following information is broadcast every one to ten seconds? C A.Vessel’s draft B.Air Draft C.Navigational status D.Dimensions of vessel

65. 123. In case of AIS overload, what can you expect?

     A. AIS will shut down

     B. AIS will “freeze”

     C. Largest far away drop out

     D. Closes targets drop out

     答案：C如果AIS超负荷，你能预料到什么？当AIS超负荷最远的目标会退出录取

 

66. [17]What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?

A.Sea bottom

B.Ship's speed

C.Speed of current

D.Water temperature and density

答案：D什么会影响回声探测仪的精度？水的温度和密度

67. [1625] Which piece of required GMDSS equipment is the primary source of transmitting locating signals? B

A. Radio Direction Finder                B. An EPIRB transmitting on 406 MHz

C. Survival Craft Transceiver              D. A SART transmitting on 406 MHz

68. [588] How can the SART’s audible tone monitor be used?__A____.

A. It informs survivors that assistance may be nearby.

B. It informs survivors when the battery’s charge condition has weakened.

C. It informs survivors when the SART switches to the standby mode.

D. It informs survivors that a nearby vessel is signaling on DSC.

69. [180]The pilot {embarked} the ship at 1830 hours．

A.  boarded

B.  left

C.  piloted

D.  loaded

KEY:  A

70. [4194]There is a drifting mine ______ in position 21 degrees 31 minutes

North 124 degrees 20 minutes East．

A.  report

B.  reports

C.  reported

D.  reporting

KEY:  C

71. [904] Please tell me ___B___ to reverse your engine from full ahead to full astern.

A. how length will it take      B. how long it will take

C. how long will it get         D. how much hours it will take

72. 89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?

     A. Please repeat your message

     B. Not readable

     C. Correct

     D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily

     答案：D当使用无线电通信的时候单词“明白了”是什么意思？我已经满意的收到了你的传送

73. [4403]A bollard is found on the ______.

A.  beach

B.  deck

C.  pier

D.  towed vessel

KEY:  C

74. [4470]The heel block is located ______.

A.  at the base of the boom

B.  at the cargo hook

C.  near the midships guy

D.  near the spider band

KEY:  A吊杆座滑车

75. [594] How is the size of chain determined?___B___.

A. Length of link in inches          B. Diameter of metal in link in inches or centimeters

C. Links per fathom                D. Weight of stud cable in pounds

76. [226]A mooring line leading 45° to the keel，used to check forward or

astern movement of a vessel，is called a ______.

A.  spring line

B.  warp line

C.  bow line

D.  breast line

KEY:  A

77. [4529]Vessel's provisions refer to ______ of the vessel．

A.  fuel oil

B.  vegetables and food

C.  spare parts on board

D.  ballast water

KEY:  B

 

78. [5656]A continuous sounding of a fog-signal apparatus indicates ______.

A.  the vessel is in distress

B.  the vessel has completed loading dangerous cargo

C.  it is safe to pass

D.  the vessel is anchored

KEY:  A

79. [1752]Instructions on how to conduct search and rescue are given in the ______ which is primarily designed for use by merchant ship.                                                                                                                                      同原题库3240

A. MARPOL---Marine Pollution

B. IRPCS---International Regulations for Prevention of Collisions at Sea

C. SOLAS---Safety Of Life At Sea

D. MERSAR---Merchant Ships Search And Rescue

KEY:  D主要被设计用于商船的MERSAR上给出了如何指挥搜索和救助的指导。

80. [308] After using a CO2 portable extinguisher, it should be __D____

A. put back in service if some CO2 remains             B. hydrostatically tested

C. retagged                                       D. recharged

81. [5803]A ROUND THROUGH THE VESSEL CARRIED OUT BY A CREW MEMBER OF THE WATCH

AT CERTAIN INTERVALS SO THAT AN OUTBREAK OF FIRE MAY BE PROMPTLY DETECTED

defines ______.

A.  Fire patrol

B.  Fire control

C.  Smoke detection

D.  Fire drill

KEY:  A

82. 82. What is the meaning of UEL?

     A. Upper exposure level

     B. Upper explosion level

     C. Upper explosive level

     D. Upper evaporation level

     答案：C

     UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限

83. [4379]Puncture leaks in the lower tubes or bottom of an inflatable liferaft

should FIRST be stopped by using ______.

A.  sealing clamps夹封

B.  repair tape

C.  a tube patch

D.  sail twine and vulcanizing kit

KEY:  A

84[5865]If help has not arrived in 10-12 hours after you abandon a vessel in a

survival craft，you should ______.

A.  go in one direction until the fuel runs out

B.  plot a course for the nearest land

C.  take a vote on which direction you should go

D.  shut down the engine(s) and set the sea anchor

KEY:  D

85. 90. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?

     A. Crude oil

     B. Fuel oil

     C. Vegetable oil

     D. Lubricating oil

     答案：C哪种油最适合减小波涛汹涌的海面的作用？植物油

86When the ship causes oil pollution to the port,she will be___B___

A、find    B、levied    C、paid   D、deducted

[87]In all but the most severe cases，bleeding from a wound should be

controlled by _____A_.

A.  applying direct pressure to the wound

B.  submerging the wound in lukewarm water

C.  cooling the wound with ice

D.  applying a tourniquet

[88]A crew member suffering from hypothermia should be given ___B___.

A. a small dose of alcohol

B. treatment for shock

C. a large meal

D. a brisk rub down

一

BISCAY：SW 3 OR 4 INCREASING 6 TO GALE 8，THEN VEERING NW 5．RAIN THEN SHOWERS．MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD．FINISTERRE： WESTERLY 6，LOCALLY GALE 8，VEERING NW 5．RAIN THEN SHOWERS．MODERATE OR POOR BECOMING GOOD．EAST NORTHERN SECTION：W OR SW 6 TO GALE 8，BUT IN NORTH-EAST CYCLONIC 4 AT FIRST，AND IN NORTH-WEST SOUTHERLY 6 TO GALE 8 AT FIRST．WINTRY SHOWERS．MAINLY GOOD．WEST NORTHERN SECTION：IN NORTH，CYCLONIC 6 TO GALE 8，LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9，BECOMING VARIABLE 3 OR 4．WINTRY SHOWERS．MAINLY GOOD．MODERATE ICING IN WEST AT FIRST WITH TEMPERATURE -2℃ TO -5℃．IN SOUTH WESTERLY 6 TO GALE 8，LOCALLY SEVERE GALE 9，BACKING SOUTHERLY AND INCREASING LOCALLY STORM 10 LATER．WINTRY SHOWERS THEN SNOW．MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE．

[89].Backing means the wind ____B___．

A．is changing clockwise in direction

B．is changing anticlockwise in direction

C．is changing cyclonically or variably in direction

D．remains unchanged in direction at the time

[90].The visibility in EAST NORTHERN section is mainly ___C____．

A．poor                           B．moderate

C．GOOD                         D．very GOOD

[91].In north part of WEST NORTHERN section，the wind is ____A___．

A．cyclonic 6 to gale 8 at first              B．cyclonic 4 at first

C．westly 6 to gale 8                     D．variable 3 or 4 at first

[92].This passage is likely to be under the heading of ____A____．

A．FORECAST                     B．GALE WARNING

C．SYNOPSIS                     D．STORM WARNING

二

The Chief Officer，or First Mate as he is often called，is the Master's chief officer and head of the Deck Department．He is assisted by a Second Officer（Mate），a Third Officer（Mate），and sometimes a Fourth Officer（Mate）．Several companies employ a First Officer as well as a Chief Officer．The Deck Department also includes a Boatswain（Bosun）and a Carpenter，both petty officers，and a number of ratings．These made up of Able Seamen（AB），Ordinary Seamen（OS）and a middle grade known as Efficient Deck Hands（EDH）．There are other grades of seamen．On some ships Navigating Cadets are carried for training purposes．

The Chief Engineer is head of the Engine Department．He is assisted by a Second，Third，Fourth and sometimes Fifth Engineer．An Electrical Officer may also be carried．The engine room petty officers are the Storekeeper and Donkeyman．On tankers there is also a Pumpman．He is also a petty officer．The engine room ratings are Firemen and Greasers．There may also be Engineer Cadets．

The Catering Department is under the Chief Steward．It is divided into a saloon and galley section．The former is headed by the Second Steward，the latter by the Ship's Cook．They are both usually petty officers．They are assisted by several stewards and cooks，and by a number of junior ratings．

The Radio Department often consists of only one man：the Radio Officer．On ships where continuous radio watches are kept there may be three radio officers：a Chief，Second and Third．

[93].____C____ is not a petty officer．

A．Boatswain                      B．Second Steward

C．Radio Officer                   D．Storekeeper

[94].EDH is rank which is higher than ____C____．

A．Second Steward                B．AB

C．OS                          D．Chief Engineer

[95].Storekeeper belong to _____B___．

A．Deck Dept                         B．Engine Dept

C．Catering Dept                      D．Radio Dept

[96].There are _____C___ departments on bard a big ship according to the passage．

A．two           B．three          C．four         D．five