2016年6月18日全国大学英语四级考试已结束,本次考试采取“多题多卷”模式,试题顺序不统一,请依据试题进行核对。下面是文都教育整理的四级选词填空题答案及解析,供考生参考。
【原文】
Physical activity does
the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain
too. Researchers
in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise,
whether at school or on their own, 26 to
have higher GPAs and better scores on
standardized tests.
In a 27 of
14 studies that looked at physical activity and
academic 28 ,
investigators found that the more children moved, the better their
grades were in school, 29 in
the basic subjects of math, English
and reading.
The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether
physical education classes should be cut
as schools struggle to 30 on
smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have
included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time.
With standardized test scores in the U.S. 31 in
recent years,
some
administrators believe students need to spend more time in the
classroom instead of on the playground. But
as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be
32 exclusive.
Physical activity can improve blood 33 to
the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which
are 34 to
learning.
And
exercise
releases hormones that can improve 35 and
relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem
as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running
around, they may actually be exercising their brains as
well.
A)attendance B)consequently C)current D)depressing
E)dropping F)essential G)feasible H)flow
I)mood J)mutually K)particularly L)performance
M)review N)survive O)tend
【答案解析】
26. (O)
tend
本句缺少谓语动词,主语为children,
且为一般现在时,句子应用动词原形且要与to搭配,选O。
27. (M)
review空前为冠词和介词,空处选名词,根据分类三个名词均不符合句意,review既有名词也有动词词性,名词意为“回顾”。
28. (L)
performance前为形容词,空处选择名词,选L。
29. (K)
particularly句子完整,位置不在名词前,考查副词,选K。
30. (N)
survive前有to,
选动词原形,根据句意,选N。
31. (E)
dropping逗号后句子完整,考查非谓语,depressing或dropping,
根据句意,选E。
32. (J)
mutually句子完整考查形容词或副词,空后为形容词,故填副词,根据句意选J。
33. (H)
flow 结合语意“血液流到大脑”,应填动词flow。
34. (F)
essential 前为are,
后面有to,
搭配be essential
to。
35. (I)
mood前为动词,and并列,后有stress。
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