精诚奥林匹克教育博物馆--小小讲解员
(2008-08-19 11:26:26)
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音乐to奥林匹克教育解说词博物馆奥运杂谈 |
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Dorando Pietri
Participation comes first.
To join is more important than to win.
Dorando Pietri attended the marathon of the 1908 London Olympics . When he appeared at the entrance to the track, the crowd cheered him vigourously. The effort took its toll and with only two kilometres to go, Pietri began to feel the effects of extreme fatigue. When he entered the stadium, he took the wrong path and when umpires redirected him, he fell down for the first time. He got up with their help, in front of 75,000 spectators. Officials directed him in the right direction, but he collapsed. Helped to his feet, he collapsed again…and again and again. Finally another runner, John Hayes of the United States, ran into the stadium. The officials lifted up Dorando and helped him across the finish line. He was disqualified for receiving outside aid, but his plucky effort touched Pennsylvanian Archbishop Peter who first proposed ‘ In Olympic Games, to join is more important than to win’. The sentence was revised by Pierre De Coubertin into the current famous saying ‘The most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to participate.’
Abebe
The Barefoot Marathoner
Abebe Bikila was born in Ethiopia on 7 August 1932, the day of the Los Angeles Olympic marathon. Twenty-eight years later, he entered the marathon at the 1960 Olympics in Rome. Bikila successfully pulled away from other athletes and won. When the reporters went to interview him, they found that Bikila had run barefoot . Though no one had ever won the marathon twice, Bikila returned to the Olympics in 1964. This time he ran with shoes and socks. Bikila won again. His time, 2 hours 12 minutes 11.2 seconds, was a world best for the marathon.
John Stephen Akhwari
the greatest last place finish ever
John Stephen Akhwari entered the marathon at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico.Out of the cold darkness he came. John Stephen Akhwari of Tanzania entered at the far end of the stadium, pain hobbling his every step, his leg bloody and bandaged. The winner of the marathon had been declared over an hour earlier. Only a few spectators remained. But the lone runner pressed on.As he crossed the finish line, the small crowd roared out its appreciation. Afterward, a reporter asked the runner why he had not retired from the race, since he had no chance of winning. He seemed confused by the question. Finally, he answered:"My country did not send me to Mexico City to start the race. They sent me to finish."