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【蔡颖丹】 English presentation course

(2012-01-31 22:02:11)
标签:

英语演讲

学术

presentation

skills

教育

分类: 我的学术生活(原创)
最近在上一门英语学术演讲课,感觉收获很大,在此总结一下。

第一部分:演讲前的准备
1. remember target audience, explain your topic clearly
-explain the jargons 学术演讲中有很多术语,不要想当然的以为大家都能理解
-don't present too many models when addressing non-expert target audience

2. what's the purpose of the presentation
-"My purpose of the presentation today is to bring you up to date with my current research."

第二部分:怎么做一个好的演讲
1. structure
-Tell the audience what you are going to say
-say it
-tell the audience what you have said
是不是听着很傻呢?这就是我们小时候学的三段论。
开始的时候,尽量说的慢一点,让听着有机会熟悉你的声音、语速、口音。

2. the role of Redundancy 
-emphasize key concepts, key moments of speech
-"in other words", "so"
-practical example
口语和书面语言的区别就是,口语能够更直观的传递信息

3. sign posting
-"Let's begin by.."
-"Let's look at this in more detail"
-"Having said this, it's important to look at..."
-"So this brings me to my final point"...(This gives the audience a sense of time)结束的不会太唐突
-"So the takeaway message is ..." presentation结束的时候,强调一下要点,能帮助听着记忆 

4. two inputs: visual support and speech
Don't focus on PPT slides. They are only there to help.
communicate ideas rather than language  一个好的presentation 要记住关键词 而不是从头到尾照本宣科
provide variety and flexibility of language
structure多用并列:Today, I am going to explore..examine...test...

5. be polite in answering questions
-"Thank you for your questions."
-"Could that answer your question?"

6. adapt to the audience
improvise
react to their questions 

有用的链接:
Rice University, Texas, USA


Planning, Practice and Pace
ProPoint Graphics

to be updated

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