TheOpenDocument format (ODF) is a file format for electronic officedocuments such as spreadsheets, charts, presentations and wordprocessing documents. OpenDocument格式（ ODF格式）是一种电子文件格式的Office文件，如电子表格，图表，演示和文字处理文档。 Whilethe specifications were originally developed by Sun, the standard wasdeveloped by the Open Office XML technical committee of theOrganization for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards(OASIS) consortium and based on the XML format originally created andimplemented by the OpenOffice.org office suite (see OpenOffice.org XML).虽然规格原先制定的太阳，标准制定了开放式办公的XML技术委员会组织的结构化信息标准促进（居）财团和基于XML格式最初创建和执行OpenOffice.org的办公室套件（见OpenOffice.org的XML ） 。 Aswell as a free and open OASIS Standard, it is (in its version 1.0manifestation) published as an ISO/IEC International Standard, ISO/IEC26300:2006 Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument)v1.0.除了作为一个自由和开放的OASIS标准，这是（在其1.0版本的表现）作为出版的ISO / IEC国际标准，符合ISO / IEC 26300:2006开放文件格式的Office应用（ OpenDocument的） 1.0 。 TheOpenDocument standard meets the common definitions of an open standard,meaning the specification is freely available and implementable.的OpenDocument标准符合共同的定义的一种开放式标准，这意味着免费提供规范的和可执行的。

The most common filename extensions used for OpenDocument documents are:最常见的文件扩展用于OpenDocument的文件是：

* .odt for word processing (text) documents * 。口腔崩解片的文字处理（文字）文件
* .ods for spreadsheets * 。消耗臭氧物质的电子表格
* .odp for presentations * 。消耗臭氧潜能值的陈述
* .odg for graphics * 。总干事办公室的图形
* .odf for formulae, mathematical equations * 。 ODF格式的公式，数学公式

A basic OpenDocument file consists of an XML document that has一个基本的OpenDocument的文件包括一个XML文件，已 as its root element.作为其根元素。 OpenDocumentfiles can also take the format of a ZIP compressed archive containing anumber of files and directories; these can contain binary content andbenefit from ZIP’s lossless compression to reduce file size. OpenDocument的文件也可以采取的格式，压缩压缩档案包含了一些文件和目录;这些可以包含二进制内容并从中受益的邮政编码的无损压缩，以减少文件大小。 OpenDocumentbenefits from separation of concerns by separating the content, styles,metadata and application settings into four separate XML files. OpenDocument的利益关注点分离分开的内容，风格，元数据和应用程序设置成4个独立的XML文件。

There is a comprehensive set of sample documents in OpenDocument Format available.还有一套完整的样本文件的OpenDocument格式提供。 The whole test suite is available under the Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 license.整个测试套件下提供创作共用署名2.5许可。

The OpenDocument standard was developed by a Technical Committee (TC) under the OASIS industry consortium.的OpenDocument标准开发的技术委员会（ TC ）根据OASIS的工业财团。 The ODF-TC has members from a diverse set of companies and individuals.对ODF -热电偶的成员来自不同的公司和个人。 Active TC members have voting rights.积极热电偶成员的投票权。 Currently this means that Sun and IBM have a voting majority.目前，这意味着Sun公司和IBM公司已经具有投票权的多数。 The standardization process involved the developers of many office suites or related document systems.标准化进程涉及许多开发商Office套件或相关文件系统。 Thefirst official ODF-TC meeting to discuss the standard was December 16,2002; OASIS approved OpenDocument as an OASIS Standard on May 1, 2005.第一次正式ODF格式，热电偶会议，讨论了标准二○○二年十二月一十六号;绿洲批准OpenDocument作为一个OASIS标准的2005年5月1日。 OASISsubmitted the ODF specification to ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1(JTC1) on November 16, 2005, under Publicly Available Specification(PAS) rules. OASIS的ODF格式提交规格的ISO / IEC联合技术委员会1 （ JTC1 ）于11月16日， 2005年，根据公开提供规范（ PAS ）等规则。

Aftera six-month review period, on May 3, 2006 OpenDocument unanimouslypassed its six-month DIS ballot in JTC1, with broad participation,after which the OpenDocument specification was “approved for release asan ISO and IEC International Standard” under the name ISO/IEC26300:2006.经过6个月的审查期间，于2006年5月3日一致通过开放其6个月的存款保险计划投票JTC1 ，广泛参与，之后的OpenDocument规范“批准发布的ISO和IEC国际标准”的名义下符合ISO / IEC 26300:2006 。

Afterresponding to all written ballot comments, and a 30-day default ballot,the OpenDocument International standard went to publication in ISO,officially published November 30, 2006.在应对所有书面投票意见，并在30天的预设的投票中，国际标准的OpenDocument到出版物在ISO ，正式公布二零零六年十一月三十〇号。

The Italian standardization organization UNI adopted OpenDocument on January 26, 2007.意大利标准化组织通过开放的接口2007年1月26日。

Further standardization work with OpenDocument includes:进一步标准化工作采用OpenDocument包括：

* OpenDocument 1.0 (second edition) is the published ISO/IEC 26300:2006 standard. * OpenDocument的1.0 （第二版）是出版的ISO / IEC 26300:2006标准。 It also has the status of a Committee Specification in OASIS.它还具有的地位，委员会规格的绿洲。 Itincludes all the editorial changes made to address JTC1 ballotcomments, and as such it reflects the approved ISO/IEC 26300:2006standard, as published by ISO and IEC.它包括所有的文字上的改动来解决JTC1投票的意见，因此它反映了核定的ISO / IEC 26300:2006标准，出版的ISO和IEC 。 It is available in ODT, HTML and PDF formats.它可在口腔崩解片， HTML和PDF格式。
* OpenDocument 1.1 was approved by OASIS on October 19, 2006. * OpenDocument的1月1日批准了绿洲上2006年10月19号。 It includes additional features to address accessibility concerns.它包括更多的特性，能满足无障碍的关注。 TheOpen Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument)Specification v1.1 was approved as an OASIS Standard on 2007-02-01following a call for vote issued on 2007-01-16.开放文件格式的Office应用（开放）规格1.1版被批准为OASIS标准对2007年2月1日之后，要求07年1月16日发表的表决。 The public announcement was made on 2007-02-13.公开宣布了对2007年2月13日。
* OpenDocument 1.2 is currently being written by the ODF TC. * OpenDocument的1.2 ，目前正在撰写的ODF的技术合作。 Itis likely to include additional accessibility features, metadataenhancements, spreadsheet formula specification based on theOpenFormula work (ODF 1.0 and 1.1 did not specify spreadsheet formulaein detail, leaving many aspects implementation-defined) as well as onsome suggestions submitted by the public.它很可能包括额外的辅助功能，数据功能，试算表公式规范的基础上OpenFormula工作（ ODF的1.0和1.1没有具体详细的电子表格计算公式，使许多方面实现定义） ，以及提出的一些建议市民。 OriginallyOpenDocument 1.2 was expected to become an OASIS standard by October2007 but now it is expected to become an OASIS standard in 2009 and anew ISO/IEC version some months later. OpenDocument的1.2原先预计将成为一个OASIS标准由2007年10月，但现在它有望成为一个OASIS标准在2009年和一个新的ISO / IEC版本数月之后。

On30 April 2008, ISO/IEC DIS 29500 BRM conveyor Alex Brown posted a blogentry claiming that OpenOffice.org, the main implementation of ODF, wasnot then in conformance with the ISO/IEC 26300:2006 specification asapproved in 2006. 4月30日， 2008年的ISO / IEC 29500剂输送情报布朗发布了博客条目声称OpenOffice.org ，主要执行ODF格式，不符合当时的ISO / IEC 26300:2006规格为2006年批准。 He also said he was unsure if any office implementation has true ISO/IEC 26300 standard support for OpenDocument.他还表示，他不清楚是否有真正的执行办公室的ISO / IEC二万六千三百支持OpenDocument标准。 OASISODF TC Co-Chair Rob Weir disputed his findings by claiming that Brownvalidated an OpenOffice ODF version 1.1 document using the ISO/SEC ODFversion 1.0, and got validation problems because he used the officialOASIS Committee specification RELAX NG DTD Compatibility settings whichare not submitted to ISO However Weir’s article also confirms thatOpenOffice 2.4 output is declared in OASIS ODF 1.1, a version whichalso has not been yet submitted to ISO/IEC, which is planned (as partof ODF 1.2) for 2009.OASIS的ODF的技术合作联合主席罗布堰有争议他的调查结果，声称布朗验证了1.1版的OpenOffice ODF格式文件采用ISO/美国证券交易委员会官方1.0版，并得到验证的问题，因为他使用了官方的OASIS委员会规范松弛吴DTD的兼容性设置是没有提交到ISO但是威尔的文章也证实，输出的OpenOffice 2.4是宣布在OASIS ODF的1.1版本也有还没有提交的ISO / IEC ，这是计划（ODF格式的一部分， 1.2 ） ， 2009年。