http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080415qbg-222a1.jpg?t=1209005557Starling)" />

欧椋鸟 （European starling） ，身长22cm ，翼展39cm ，体重85 g 。雌、雄鸟相似，迁移鸟。欧椋鸟生存能力顽强，与当地鸟类竞争，例如和啄木鸟、鶲科食虫鸟及蓝鸫争巢。羽毛最显著的特点是黑底白点，冬天全身羽毛显示白色斑点和暗黄色。未成年时是煤烟灰棕色，腹部暗棕色带苍白斑纹。歌唱旋律多变，明亮的口哨声，嘁嘁喳喳声等。仿效其他鸟歌曲，包括东部林鶲和北美鹑，机械声以及长笛声。雄鸟常常拍翅引吭高歌。独居或繁殖期间成对，幼鸟成群觅食栖息，孵化期成群。常在草地成群觅食，时有麻雀参与。冬天加入其他鸟群共栖息，形成数量可观的鸟群。经常在开阔地带地面觅食。吃各种各样的昆虫、果子和五谷。尖嘴强壮有力。一夫一妻制，常常形成松散群体，有些雄鸟一夫多妻，有占窝行为。筑巢高度3－8 m， 有时高达18 m，两性共同筑巢。每窝4-8个卵，两性共同孵卵，12-14天孵出，但雌鸟孵卵时间更多。 雏鸟 由雌鸟照顾，幼雏留在巢中18-21天，由两性哺养。第一次飞行大约在26天后。 每年2-3窝。

http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080414KesnaPK-142a1.jpg?t=1209005669Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080414KesnaPK-145a1.jpg?t=1209005686Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080412QnsPk-237a1.jpg?t=1209005704Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080412QnsPk-182a1.jpg?t=1209005724Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080412QnsPk-185a1.jpg?t=1209005735Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080414KesnaPK-016a1.jpg?t=1209005781Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080415qbg-264a1.jpg?t=1209005805Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080415qbg-317a1.jpg?t=1209005817Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080415qbg-352a1.jpg?t=1209005860Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080415qbg-479a1.jpg?t=1209005871Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080416QnsPk-051a1.jpg?t=1209005880Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080418QnsPk-166a1.jpg?t=1209006063Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080416QnsPk-310a1.jpg?t=1209005931Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080418QnsPk-158a1.jpg?t=1209005986Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080418QnsPk-159a1.jpg?t=1209006038Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080416QnsPk-245a1.jpg?t=1209005907Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080418QnsPk-113a1.jpg?t=1209005957Starling)" />

http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080416QnsPk-280a1.jpg?t=1209005920Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080418QnsPk-148a1.jpg?t=1209005974Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080416QnsPk-068a1.jpg?t=1209005891Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/080414KesnaPK-019a1.jpg?t=1209006198Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/c112407-558a1.jpg?t=1209006077Starling)" />
http://i38.photobucket.com/albums/e137/qqqny/oct07/20081/c112407-577a1.jpg?t=1209006087Starling)" />