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钱学森的英文介绍

(2011-05-22 17:28:24)
标签:

钱学森

爱因斯坦

美国

自由

杂谈

分类: 往年教学

由课文中爱因斯坦战时的经历,想到了钱学森。课文中把爱因斯坦最后定居的美国说成是政治自由、人人平等、大家都可以自由表达自己政见、对每个人的个人观点都能容忍和尊重的国度。然而从钱学森的经历,却可以看到美国的另一面。下面是维基百科英文页面上对钱学森的简介。

 

Qian Xuesen (simplified Chinese: 钱学森; traditional Chinese: 錢學森; pinyin: Qián Xuésēn; WadeGiles: Ch'ien Hsüeh-sên) (11 December 1911 31 October 2009) was a scientist who made important contributions to the missile and space programs of both the United States and People's Republic of China. Historical documents in the U. S. commonly refer to him with the earlier family-name last spelling, Hsue-Shen Tsien or H.S. Tsien.

 

During the 1940s Qian was one of the founders of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory at the California Institute of Technology. During the Second Red Scare of the 1950s, the United States government accused Qian of having communist sympathies, and he was stripped of his security clearance in 1950. Qian then decided to return to China, but instead was detained at Terminal Island near Los Angeles. After spending 5 years under virtual house arrest, Qian was released in 1955, in exchange for the repatriation of American pilots captured during the Korean War. Notified by U.S. authorities that he was free to go, Qian immediately arranged his departure, leaving for China in September 1955, on the passenger liner SS President Cleveland of American President Lines, via Hong Kong. He returned to lead the Chinese rocket program, and became known as the "Father of Chinese Rocketry" (or "King of Rocketry").

 

关于这段的详细情况,近期的一个电视连续剧《五星红旗迎风飘扬》的前几集中,有详细的描述。

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