倒装分完全倒装和部分倒装， 先看下边8个句子：

1）Here is the cash you want 这是你要的现金 (尸体在后车厢，该付另一半钱了)

2）Out with it 说吧

3）You can do it , so can I, you can't do it, nor can I 你能我就能，你不能我就不能

4）The more you chat on QQ, the more you like  你越聊QQ,你越喜欢

5）Whatever I have is at your service 我所有的东西你随便用

6）Only in this way can we fight it 只有这样我们才能击败它(异形)

7）Little did I know 我一点也不知道

8）Child as he is, he knows a lot 他虽然小但是懂的很多(小鬼当家)

 

 

一）句首是表示方式方位的副词，主谓完全倒装

Here is the cash you want

Here is the films you want

Now is the hour when we say goodbye

Now is the hour when we fight each other

注意，要是主语是人称代词就不用倒装

There he comes

Here you are

Here we are

Here it is

 

1)- Where is the man we talked about yesterday ?

  - There ___

A he comes   B comes he    C he came   D came  he

2)___ about Games for you to read

A a book is   B Here is a book   C Here a book is   D There the book is

3)Then ___ of that time when he was a cowboy

A comes the memory   B the memory comes 

C came the memory    D the memory came

4)Then ___ we had been looking forward to

A came the hour    B the hour came

C comes the hour   D the hour is coming

 

二)介词在句首  完全倒装

Out with it (=speak it out)

Out rushed the CS players    CSers 冲了出去

in with you (=come on in)

Down with it(=take it down)

Off with your caps (=take off your caps)

要注意，be动词要与后边真正的主语保持一致

Such are the facts,no one can deny them 这就是事实，没人能否定他们

 

1)In each room ___ ten students

A are    B is   C there is    D there are

2)Between the two mounts ___ and they have decided to build a way

A lies a deep valley    B does a deep valley lie

C a deep valley lies    D lie a deep valley

3)Among all the presents ___ a very nice watch, whcih was given by my BFF

A are included    B includes   C is included   D include

 

三) 前句的情况也适合后句，后句用so(肯定句)，nor/either(否定句)  部分倒装

You can do it , so can I, you can't do it, nor can I

He loves the girl, so does she him 他爱这个女生，这个女生也爱他

Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it 我不知道，也不关心

Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it

So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understood

 

1)Wood does not conduct electricity, ___

A so doesn't rubber    B also doesn't rubber

C nor does rubber      D nor rubber does

2)They have all got up, and ___

A Allan has to    B so has Allan    C Allan hasn't     D also has Allan

3)Not only ___ be interesting to us, but also its English will help us in composition

A the novel will    B will the novel  

C is the novel      D the novel is

 

四）more 代表是形容词副词的比较级，前一个the more相当于条件状语从句，后一个相当主句 部分倒装

The more you chat on QQ, the more you like

The more you learn, the more you know

The more you learn, the happier you feel

The more you listen to CNN, the easier it becomes

The more you struggle, the wores it becomes (越狱 T-bag)

The more old we are, the more wise we become

 

The harder you'll practise, the greater progress you will make (上海高考)B改为 you practise

    A            B              C                     D

 

五) whatever/however引导让步状语从句

Whatever I have is at your service

Whatever reasons you have, you should carry out your promise

However fast he may run, he will never catch up with Allan

However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening

However busy we are, we should save enough time for relaxation

 

___, you won't be able to do it alone

A however you try hard    B you try hard however 

C however hard you try    D hard you try however

 

六) only在句首 部分倒装 (不在句首，正常语序)

only in this way can we fight it

only in this way can we finish the job ahead of time

only in this way will you persuade him to accept our travel plan

only once have I seen him

only when one falls ill does one know the value of health

注意，only修饰状语从句时，从句不倒装

(F)only when did he return did we find out the truth

(T)only when he returned did we find out the truth

注意，only修饰主语时，句子不倒装

(F)only can he answer the question

(T)only he can answer the question

 

Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of Cross Fire Game  ___ play well on line

A you will   B you can    C can you    D can't you

 

七) 否定词或表示否定意义的词在句首  部分倒装

Little did I know

Little did I know that she had ready left

Never in all my life have I heard such nonsense

Never before have I seen such a moving film (I have never seen such a moving film before)

Not often do they met

Not a single mistake did he make (he didn't make a single mistake)

Hardly do I think it possible to finish the job before dark

(=I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark)

 

1)___ do we go for picnics

A certainly   B sometimes    C seldom   D once

2)Not only ___ be interesting to us, but also its English will help us in composition

A the novel will   B will the novel  

C is the novel     D the novel is

3)Little ___ of passing the coming CS contest

A I thought   B I think    C did I think   D shall I think  

4)Hardly ___ his speech ___ the audience started cheering

A did he finish...than         B does he finish...before 

C have he finished... while    D had he finished...when

5)No sonner had he found his purse missing ___ he cried and shouted loudly

A when    B than   C before    D while

 

八）as/though引导让步状语从句  部分倒装

Child as he is, he knows a lot

Young as she is, she has seen much of the world

youngest as he is in our team,he speaks Chinese the best

Tired as(though) he was, he still went on with his work

Strange as(though) she was, she wasn't able to sleep

Try as he might, he didn't pass the contest

Search as they would here and there, they could find nothing in the room

Much as he likes the bike, he doesn't want to buy it

Hard as I studied, I could not catch up with thwm

 

Busy ___ he is, he can fulfill the task ahead of schedule

A because   B as    C no matter how    D although