高一英语名词性从句专项练习（一）

1．____he does has nothing to do with me.
   A. whatever  B. No matter what  C. That  D. If

2.  The manager came over and asked the customer how____
   A. did the quarrel came about    B .the quarrel had come about
   C. had the quarrel come about    D. had the quarrel come about

3.  Energy is ____makes thing work..
   A. what B. something C. anything   D. that

4.  Information has been put  forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
   A. while B. that C. when D. as

5.  This is ___the shenzhou V Spaceship landed.
   A. there   B. in which   C. where   D. when

6.  They have no idea at all____.
   A. where he has gone        B. where did he go 
   C. which place has he gone   D. where has he gone

7.  The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.
   A.   that   B.  which   C. of which   D.  of that

8.  The order came ___the soldiers ____the small village the next morning.
   A.  that ;had to leave   B.  that; should leave 
   C.  /; must leave       D.  when; should leave

9.  ___is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.
   A. There; that   B. It; that   C. there; whether  D. It; whether

10. The question came up at the meeting_____ we had enough money for our research.
   A. that   B. which   C. whether   D. if

11. Is _____he said really true?
   A. that  B.  what  C. why   D. whether

12.____the meeting should last two days or three days doesn’t matter.
   A. That  B. Whether  C. If   D. Where

13. It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.
   A. while   B. if     C. that  D. for

14. ???_____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.
   A. Whether   B. This   C. who   D. If

15.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.
   A. What  B. That   C. Whether   D. If

16. ____you don’t like him is none of my business.
   A. What  B. That    C. Who     D. How

17.____all the inventions have in common is ____they have succeeded.
   A. What; what  B. That; that   C. what; that  D. That ; what

18. ____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.
   A. What      B. It         C. All that     D. That

19. It is widely ______that smoking can cause cancer.
   A. believed   B.  think     C. say        D. hoped

20. ____caused the accident is still a complete mystery.
   A. What    B. That     C. How    D. Where

高一英语名词性从句专项练习（二）

21. ____he always serves the people very well is known.
   A. What    B. That     C. Which   D. Who

22.____has passed the test will get a prize .
   A. Whoever    B. No mater who   C. Whomever  D. Who

23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?
   A that      B it        C his     D he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.
   A. when    B why      C that     D what

25. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.
   A. that do    B. if; do     C what; does  D. that; dose

26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.
   A that; that; that  B what; what; what   C that; which; what  D that; that; which

27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.
   A. Who     B Whom   C. Those who   D. Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.
   A. That; that   B. What; that   C What; what   D. That; what

29.___ you did it is not known to all.
  A. Who       B. What    C. How     D. Which

30.___ you do should be well done.
  A How       B. That     C. Whatever   D Why

31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.
  A. because    B. that      C. thanks to   D. what

32. What time do you think__?
  A. will Tom come back     B. Tom will come back
  C. is Tom coming back     D. can Tom get here

33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.
  A. Has traveled  B. traveled  C. had traveled  D. travels

34..___ is still a question___ will win.
  A. It; that   B. It; who   C. That; who   D. This; that

35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.
  A. whom   B. which    C. who   D. that

36. In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.
  A. that     B. which    C. as    D. what

37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.
  A. that; that   B. what; what   C. that; what   D. what that

38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.
  A. why       B. which      C. that      D. what

39. Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
  A. that     B. what    C. that     D. it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.
  A. whatever; whatever                B. No matter what; whatever 

21. ____he always serves the people very well is known.
   A. What    B. That     C. Which   D. Who

22.____has passed the test will get a prize .
   A. Whoever    B. No mater who   C. Whomever  D. Who

23.Is____ true that the famous scientist will give us a lecture next week?
   A that      B it        C his     D he

24.It has not been decided ___ they will leave for New York.
   A. when    B why      C that     D what

25. Obviously___ we do morning exercises every day ___ us good.
   A. that do    B. if; do     C what; does  D. that; dose

26 It is said____ ____ was all ___ he said.
   A that; that; that  B what; what; what   C that; which; what  D that; that; which

27___ gets home first is to cook the supper.
   A. Who     B Whom   C. Those who   D. Whoever

28___ moved us most was___ he liked after the old man for more than twenty years.
   A. That; that   B. What; that   C What; what   D. That; what

29.___ you did it is not known to all.
  A. Who       B. What    C. How     D. Which

30.___ you do should be well done.
  A How       B. That     C. Whatever   D Why

31. The reason I plan to go is___ she will be disappointed if I don’t.
  A. because    B. that      C. thanks to   D. what

32. What time do you think__?
  A. will Tom come back     B. Tom will come back
  C. is Tom coming back     D. can Tom get here

33. The teacher said that light___ faster than sound.
  A. Has traveled  B. traveled  C. had traveled  D. travels

34..___ is still a question___ will win.
  A. It; that   B. It; who   C. That; who   D. This; that

35. If you know___ it was that write A Tale of Two Cities, raise your hand.
  A. whom   B. which    C. who   D. that

36. In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.
  A. that     B. which    C. as    D. what

37. Thinking___ you know___ in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.
  A. that; that   B. what; what   C. that; what   D. what that

38. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.
  A. why       B. which      C. that      D. what

39. Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it?
  A. that     B. what    C. that     D. it

40.___ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him___ happens.
  A. whatever; whatever                B. No matter what; whatever  
　C. No matter what; No matter what     D. Whatever; however

一、指出下列句子中的名词性从句，并说出连词的句法功能：
1.Who will write the poem has not been decided yet.                

2. Don’t ask about what the meeting is for.
3. I heard it that he had gone abroad.                                        

 4. What surprised us is that he lost in the game.                       
5. Whatever he did is right                                                        

 6. What he left us was a large sum of money.                       
7. They kept it quiet that he was dead.                                        

8. Tell me why you don’t like school.                               
9. He had a feeling that she might not approve of the plan.

10. Whoever comes will be welcome.
11. He wasn’t sure whether he ought to laugh or cry.                 

 12. The book is where you left it.
13. I took it for granted that you would stay with us.                 

 14. We hope that you will enjoy your stay here.
15. When he will be back depends on the weather.                 

 16. We are certain that this is true.
17. He accepted the fact that she would never come back.       

 18. Where we live doesn’t matter.                                               
19. I have no doubt that you were telling the truth.             

  20. That is why he turned me down
21. I feel it a terrible thing that I have to get up so early.        

 22.        The reason was that he didn’t work hard.                       
23. New York is no longer what it was ten years ago.               

 24.  This is where you are wrong.               
25. I hate it when people speak with their mouth full.          

 26. That’s what makes him an excellent conductor.
27. She came to the conclusion that she must act at once       

 28.I appreciated it very much that he had done me a favor.       
29. Our success depends on / upon how well we can cooperate with one another
30. Nobody can explain the mystery why he suddenly disappeared.
二、单项选择
1. His success was because of _____ he had been working hard.
A. that                         B. the fact which                 C. the fact that                 D. the fact
2."Is Mary from New York City?"      "I don't know _____."
A. from what city does she come from                 B. from what city she come
C. what city does she come from                         D. what city she comes from
3. ________ Tom liked to eat was different from ________.
A. That…that you had expected                         B. What …that you had expected
C. That…what you had expected                         D. What…what you had expected
4. The reason why I didn't go to Shanghai was _____ a new job.
A I got                         B. because of getting         C. because I got　　　        D. that I got
5. It worried her a bit _____ her hair was turning grey.
A. while                         B. that                                 C. if                                 D. for
6. Henry killed the dog. I'll ask him why ______.
A. did he do that         B. he did that                        C. he did　　　　　        D. he has done so
7. Have you seen Henry lately?  My boss wants to know _____.
A. how he is getting along B. how is he getting along  C. what he is getting along D. what is he getting along
8. These computers are different from ________.
A. that we expected 　B. what we expected  C. which we have expected 　　D. what we expect
9. He asked me _____ with me.
A. what is the trouble         B. what wrong was                C. what was the matter                 D. what trouble it is
10. I am sure _____ he said is true.
A. that　                        B. about that　                C. of that　                        D. that what
11. When and why he came here _____ yet.
A. is not known　        B. are not known                 C. has not known                 D. have not bee
12.I wonder how much _____.
A. does the watch cost         B. did the watch cost  C. the watch costed　　　 D. the watch costs
13. Mary is _____ someone might recognize her.
A. afraid of 　　        B. afraid about                 C. afraid that                         D. afraid for
14._____ is no reason for dismissing her.
A. Because she was a few minutes late                 B. Owing to a few minutes late
C. The fact that she was a few minutes late         D. Being a few minutes late
15. They came to the conclusion _____ by a computer.
A. that not all things can be done                         B. because of not all things be done
C. being not all things can be done                 D. because not all things can be done
16. Why the explosion occurred was _____ the laboratory attendant had been careless.
A. for　                        B. because　                        C. since　                        D. that
17. I don't doubt _____ he'll come.
A. that　                        B. if　                                C. what　                        D. whether
18."Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Wang?"
"Well, I forget _____ I was supposed to go to."
A. which the room　　B. which room 　　                C. what was the room         D. what room was it
19. Output is now six times _____ it was before liberation.
A. that                         B. which                                 C. what                                 D. of which
20. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.
Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved _____.
A. what little she earns          B. how little she earns  C. for little she earns　         D. with little she earns
21._____ surprised me most was _____ such a little boy of seven could play the violin so well.
A. That...what　        B. What...that 　　                C. That...which                 D. What...which
22. Do you know _____ ?
A. what is this used for 　 B. what this is used for  C. which this is used 　 D. that this is used for
23. She is pleased with what you have given him and _____ you have told him.
A. that　                        B. which　                                C. all what　                        D. all that
24. Excuse me, would you please tell me _____?
A. when the sports meet is taken place                         B. when is the sports meet going to be held
C. when is the sports meet to begin                         D. when the sports meet is to take place
25. Do you happen to know _____?
A. what size shoes he wears                                         B. how big shoes he wears
C. what is the size of his shoes                                 D. what number shoes are his
26. This book will show you _____ can be used in other contexts.
A. how you have observed                                         B. how what you have observed
C. that you have observed                                         D. how that you have observed
27. Where do you think _____?
A. has he gone                 B. has he been                 C. he's gone 　　        D. was he
28. Do you know ______?
A. how many populations there are in the world?        B. how much population there is in the world
C. how many the population of the world is                D. what the population of the world is
29. Would you go and see _____ outside?
A. what to take place         B. what Tom has happened        C. what is happening         D. what the matter had been
30. Last Sunday he promised ________ today, but he hasn't appeared yet.
A. that he would come 　 B. that he will come  C. he will come to see me          D. whether he would come
31._____? I think he is Charles.
A. Who do you think he is  B. Do you think who he is  C. Whom do you think he is        D. Do you think who he is
32. He didn't know which room _____.
A. they lived　　　        B. they lived in                 C. did they live         D. did they live in
33. The little boy ate _____ his mother gave him.
A. that                                 B. which                         C. whatever                 D. no matter what
34. The city is no longer _____.
A. what it is 　　                B. that it used to be 　        C. which it was         D. what it used to be
35. My parents used _____ they had to get a new car for me.
A. which                         B. that                                 C. what                         D. all what
36._____ we go swimming every day _____ us a lot of good.
A. If...do 　　                B. That...do                         C. If...does                 D. That...does
37._____ was the idea _____ the wife thought of?
A. What...that                 B. That...what 　　        C. How...why 　        D. Why...how
38. We think it possible _____ the local government will be able to solve the housing problem.
A. for 　　　　　                B. that 　　　　　        C. when 　　　　D. how
39.One of the men held the view _____ the book said was right.
. what that　                        B. that what                         C. that which                 D. which that
40. I have no idea _____ or not he has finished the work.
A. if                                 B. that                                 C. whether                 D. which

三、改错
1. It’s uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.  
2. All what is hard is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.  
3.What the boy didn't take medicine made his mother angry.            
4. You can't imagine how excited were they when they received these nice Christmas presents.
5. That we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.  
6. What he really means is what he disagrees with us.         
7. Whom is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.  
8. When we'll finish translating the book depend on the time.            
9. Where will the house be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting.  
10. If you come or not is up to you.                 
11. That is what he likes the place so much.  
12. That is that Lu Xun once lived.           
13. We thought strange that Tom did not come yesterday.  
14. The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.  
15. Can you tell me who is that gentleman?                  
16. Who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.         
17. The energy is that makes the cells able to do their work.         
18. Jack was soon told why he did was not necessary.               
19. Is this what we met each other two years ago?
20. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see who he is..
21.I don't care whether she has no money. I care if she is honest or not.
22. The child is always lying, so none of us will believe no matter what he says.
23. See to that the children don't catch cold.
24. He, that is playing an important part, which is well-known to us all.
25. The boy dived into the water and, after it seemed to be a long time, he came up again.
四、根据汉语用英语完成句子。
1. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______was true. 他偷了一部自行车是真的。
2. The important thing is _______ _______ _______ , but not_______ _______ _______.
重要的是你做什么，而不是说什么。
3. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ has not been found. 他不知道出生在何时何地。
4. The problem is _______ _______ ________ ________ to the little boy.
问题是他对那个小男孩做了些什么。
5. She insisted ________ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ the countryside. 她坚持不被派到农村去。
6. I don’t care about _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.我并不在意你是否有钱。
7. He has made _______ _______ _______ he will not give in. 他清楚地表明他不会屈服。
8. We don’t believe _______ _______ ______ _______ _______ ______.
我们相信他不会赢得这场比赛。
9. Nobody knows _______ _______ _______ _______.   没有人知道他来自哪里
10. I couldn’t understand _______ _______ _______ _______.  我不能理解为什么被拒绝了。
11. _______ _______ _______ _______ all the museums will be reopened soon.
   据宣布所有的博物馆将在不久重新开放
12. He insisted that he _______ in good health and _______ _______ _______ to work there.
他坚持认为他身体健康，并且坚持要求被派到那儿去工作
13. _______ _______ _______ _______ ______ should turn off the lights.
无论谁最后离开房间都应该关灯。
14. It is known to us all _______ _______ _______ _______ _______, there is harm.
   众所周知，哪儿有污染，哪儿就有伤害。
15. The problem is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.
   问题在于这部电影是否值得一看。