现在有很多人名、地名,中国特产都用拼音来写了,但很多我们还是要留心记住的。
Szuam Chien, The Grand Historian comments, The Money-Maker
说的就是,司马迁,太史公曰,食货志
Chinese studies as the fundamental structure,
Western studies for practical use
中学为体,西学为用,我们现在都超越不了
Externally, struggle for sovereignty,
Internally, throw out the traitors.
外争国权,内惩国贼
中国有时候,两个拳头都硬,有时两手都软,如汉,如宋,无奈得很。
Encourage the use of native goods. 提倡国货
Commemoration Days of National Humiliation 国耻日,5 月 9 日,难道仅限于1915年吗,仅限于新中国成立
Do as you would be done by 你想要人家怎么对待你,你也要怎样带人家,可能是基督教的句子吧。
modernized 现代化,罗荣渠先生大作 Ta-tu 元大都(现在的北京)
和珅(Ho-Shen) (1750-1799)
It is laid down in the constitution that ....根据宪法,
In our upwardly mobile society, 当今社会的特征:极度流动性
The age-old practice of racial discrimination 旧有的种族隔离的行为,对于中世纪的征服王朝来说,也有另一种意味吧!人为的划分等级,权衡其间,分而治之
一个巧妙的对比,看看我们的视角吧
To build a socialist society that is democratic and law-based, fair and just, trustworthy and friendly, full of vigor and vitality, secure and orderly, and in which man and nature are in harmony, we need to unite all forces that can be united, bring all positive factors into full play and stimulate the creativity of the entire society. We need to properly balance the interests of all quarters and ensure that everyone shares the fruits of reform and development. We also need to balance reform, development and stability and strive to create favorable conditions and a good climate for sustained economic and social development.
There are few words which are used more loosely than the word " civilization ". What does it mean? It means a society based upon the opinion of civilians. It means that violence, the rule of warriors and despotic chiefs, the conditions of camps and warfare, of riot and tyranny, give place to parliaments where laws are made, and independent courts of justice in which over long periods those laws are maintained. This is Civilization----and in its soil grow continually freedom, comfort and culture. When Civilization reigns in any country, a wider and less harassed life is afforded to the masses of the people, the traditions of the past are cherished, and the inheritance bequeathed to us by former wise or valiant men becomes a rich estate to be enjoyed and used by all.
Social status in chiefdoms was based on seniority of descent. Because rank, power, prestige, and resources came through kinship and descent.
All the people in the chiefdom were though to be related to each other. Presumably, all were descended from a group of founding ancestors.
The concern for genealogy and seniority and the absence of sharp gaps between elites and commoners are features of all chiefdoms.
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